2021版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 4 Pygmalion课件 新人教版选修8

Unit4Pygmalion基础知识·梳理考点知识·导练基础知识·梳理抓主干·固双基单词拓展1.vi.犹豫;踌躇n.犹豫;踌躇2.n.谈论vt.&vi.谈论;评论adj.不寻常的adv.不寻常地3.vt.把……分类;把……归类n.归类,分类adj.分类的,保密的hesitatehesitationremarkremarkableremarkablyclassifyclassificationclassified4.n.&vi.妥协;折衷adj.有失体面的5.adj.较高的;上级的n.上级;长官adj.较差的6.n.运气;大笔的钱adj.幸运的adv.幸运地7.vt.谴责8.adj.不正确的v.弄错n.错误compromisecompromisingsuperiorinferiorfortunefortunatefortunatelycondemnmistakenmistake9.vt.背叛n.背叛;出卖10.n.适应(性);改编本v.适应;改编11.adj.不舒服的;不自在的adv.不舒服地;不自在地12.adj.光辉灿烂的adv.光辉灿烂地n.才华;光辉betraybetrayaladaptationadaptuncomfortableuncomfortablybrilliantbrilliantlybrilliance13.n.教授n.职业adj.职业的,专业的14.adv.适当地;恰当地adj.适当的;恰当的15.adj.可怕的;恐怖的adv.可怕地;恐怖地n.惊恐;震惊16.disgustingadj..professorprofessionprofessionalproperlyproperhorriblehorriblyhorror使人反感的;令人厌恶的短语记忆1.generally一般来说2.interms...就……来说;从……角度3.show...带或领……进来4.pass......(把某人)改变或冒充成……5.one’s=maketheacquaintanceof...结识;与……相见6.more再一次7.need需要……8.fade(声音、画面)逐渐模糊;渐淡speakingofinoffasmakeacquaintanceonceinofout句型整理1.Willthatbetoyou?那对你有用吗?2.Iwas?如果我是,又怎么样呢?3.But,sir,(proudly),thatgirlcouldpassherselfoffinthreemonthsasaduchessatanambassador’sgardenparty.但是,先生,(骄傲地)一旦被教以恰当的谈吐方式,那个女孩在三个月后就可以冒充大使花园聚会上的贵妇人。ofanyuseWhatifonceeducatedtospeakproperly考点知识·导练解疑难·提知能1.hesitatevi.犹豫;踌躇归纳拓展①hesitatetodosth.对做某事有顾虑,不愿做某事②hesitateabout/over(doing)sth.对(做)某事犹豫不决③without(any)hesitation毫不犹豫地④havenohesitationindoingsth.毫不犹豫地做某事高考运用:完成句子①Pleasedon’t(犹豫打电话)meupifyouhaveanyquestions.②Don’t(犹豫)that.Doitatonce.③(毫不犹豫),hejumpedintotherivertosavethedrowningyoungwoman.答案:①hesitatetocall②hesitateabout③Without(any)hesitation2.remarkn.谈论;言论;评述vt.&vi.谈论;评论;说起归纳拓展①makearemark评论②remarkon/uponsth./sb.说起……;谈论……;评论……高考运用:完成句子①Don’t(评论)herappearancerudely.②It’srudeto(评论)ontheappearanceofothers.③AllofthismakestheactionsofthehomelessTomSmithevenmore(引人注意的).(2018北京,完形填空)答案:①remarkon/upon②makearemark③remarkable3.classifyvt.把……分类;把……归类归纳拓展①classify...as...把……归类为……②classify...into...把……分成……③beclassifiedby按照……分类④classificationn.分类高考运用:语法填空①ThewaterofthebeachiscleananditisclassifiedGradeA.②Iclassifytherubbishdifferenttypeseveryday.③Thesecondparagraphismainlyaboutthe(classify)ofthepopular.(2019全国Ⅰ,阅读理解D)答案:①as②into③classification4.mistakenadj.(见解或判断上)错误的;不正确的归纳拓展①bemistakenabout对……有错误的见解②bymistake错误地;无意③mistake...for...把……错当成……高考运用:完成句子①Heseemsto(对……有误解)thenewproduct.②Someonehastakenmydictionary(错误地).③Perhapshehad(错把我当成……)someoneelse.答案:①bemistakenabout②bymistake③mistakenmefor5.superioradj.优秀的;较高的;上级的n.上级;长官归纳拓展①besuperiorto...比……优越(更好、强)②beinferiorto...次于……;不如……③bejuniorto...比……年轻/资历浅④beseniorto...比……年长/资历深高考运用:完成句子①Sheimaginedherselfto(比……优越)others.②Mylittlebrother(比……年轻)mebytwoyears.③Onlyonemanager(比……资历深)menow.答案:①besuperiorto②isjuniorto③isseniorto特别提示superior作为暗含比较级的形容词,意为“较高级的、较好的、较为优秀的”,因此不能在前面再加more。在与另一个事物进行比较时,与之搭配的介词要用to,不能用than。其他三个词senior,junior和inferior也都是和to搭配,不和more搭配。6.fortunen.巨款,大笔的钱;机会;运气归纳拓展①seekone’sfortune找出路②tryone’sfortune碰运气③makeafortune发财高考运用:完成句子①Europeansseeapiggybankasasignof(好运)andwealth.②Whenhewasyoung,hewouldalwaysdreamof(发财).③Nowmanyvillagersgotothebigcitiesto(碰运气).答案:①goodfortune②makingafortune③trytheirfortune7.intermsof...就……来说;从……角度归纳拓展①beongood/badterms关系良好/不好②inthelong/shortterm就长远/短期而言③inone’sterms在某人看来高考运用:完成句子①Thejobisgreat(就……而言)salary,butithasitsdisadvantages.②We(关系良好)withallourneighbours.③Learningisnotalwayseasy,butitisalwaysbeneficial(就长远而言).答案:①intermsof②areongoodterms③inthelongterm8.Willthatbeofanyusetoyou?那对你有用吗?归纳拓展①介词of后面接表抽象意义的名词,如value,use,help,importance,benefit等,相当于该名词相对应的形容词。该名词前面可以用表程度的词加以修饰,如little,no,great,much,some等。②介词of后面还可接一些表示人或物的属性的名词,如size,color,height,length,age,shape,quality等,在句中作表语或后置定语。高考运用:完成句子①Thedictionarywill(有很大价值)tomiddleschoolstudents.=Thedictionarywilltomiddleschoolstudents.②Sportsandgames(非常重要).=Sportsandgames.③Doingsports(有很大益处)toourhealth.=Doingsportstoourhealth.④They(一样高).答案:①beofgreatvalue;beveryvaluable②areofgreatimportance;areveryimportant③isofgreatbenefit;isverybeneficial④areofthesameheight写作联想:高考运用②其他表达方式①Sportsandgamesareofgreatsignificance.②Sportsandgamesareverysignificant.③Sportsandgamesareveryvital.