2020版新教材高中英语 Unit 5 Into the wild Starting out & U

Unit5IntothewildStartingout&UnderstandingideasⅠ.根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词1.____(寻求)advice2.________(测量)thepositionofthesun3.findthebest_______(位置)forthelight4._________(决定)whichwayitneedstogo5._________(最终)failedseekmeasurepositiondetermineeventually6.the_______(解决方法)tothemystery7.themonarch’s________(惊人的)ability8._______(毁灭)theevidence9.theywill_______(活下来)10.the_____(影响)ofglobalwarmingsolutionamazingdestroysurviveeffectⅡ.选词填空1.Douyin,apartfrombeingveryconvenient,isimportanttoteenagersbecauseit______them__expressthemselves.managetobeabletomillionsofallow...to...leadtomakesurecutdownfeedonallowsto2.Volunteershavebeenworkingtogetherto_________thatthereareenoughplantsforthemtofeedon.3.Theyhavediscoveredthatthemonarch________tellthetimeofday.4.Carownerswereaskedto________travel.makesureisabletocutdown5.__________wildflowerscolourthevalleys,especiallyinAprilandMay.6.They_________travelaround4,000kilometressouthandfindtheirplacestospendwinter.Millionsofmanageto7.Abetterunderstandingofthemonarch’sbehaviorhas_____agreaterawarenessofthiscreature.8.Allanimalsincludingmen_______plantsorotheranimals.ledtofeedonⅠ.文本整体理解:理清文章架构Ⅱ.文本细节理解:探寻语篇细节信息1.Whichofthefollowingisnotthegoalofanimals’migration?A.Tofindfood.B.Tofindapartner.C.Tosearchforwarmerweather.D.Totravel.2.Whichisnottrueaboutthemigrationofthemonarch?A.Theyhavefineblackandorangewings.B.Theytravelabout4,000kilometrestothenorth.C.Theymigratetofindplacesforwinter.D.Theybegintheirjourneyeveryautumn.3.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?A.Howthemonarchmigrates.B.Ateamofscientistsfoundtheanswer.C.Themonarchcantellthetimeofday.D.Thesunallowsthebutterflytofindways.4.Whatisthemainreasonofthefallingnumbersofthemonarchpopulation?A.Cuttingdowntrees.B.Usingchemicals.C.Killingtheplants.D.Humanactivity.5.WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoParagraph5?A.Volunteershavebeenworkingtogethertofeedthebutterfly.B.Themonarchnumbershaveincreasedagain.C.Abetterunderstandingofthemonarch’sbehaviorisgoodforits’survival.D.Themonarchbutterflycanincreasebydoingmoreresearch.6.Youcanfindthepassageina_____.A.scientificpaperB.travelbookC.popularnaturemagazineD.newspaper答案:1～6.DBADCCⅢ.文本素养提升:阅读技能综合运用1.根据课文语境与语句知识细致解构语句。译文:这两条信息——时间和太阳位置——让蝴蝶能够_______________。决定迁徙的路线2.根据课文完成短文。Ofallmassmigrations,thatoftheNorthAmericanmonarchbutterflyisoneofthemost(1)_________(wonder).Everyautumn(2)_______(million)ofthesebeautifulinsectsmanage(3)________(travel)4,000kilometressouthandfindwaystoplaces(4)______theywillspendwinter.Ateamofscientists(5)___(lead)bywonderfulmillionstotravelwhereledtheuniversityofWashington(6)_____________(discover)thatthemonarchisabletotellthetimeofday(7)____useseyestomeasurethepositionof(8)___sun.Theinformation(9)______(allow)thebutterflytodeterminetheway(10)_____.hasdiscoveredandtheallowstogo3.阅读主题活动。(1)Howcanyoudescribethemonarchbutterfly?_____________________________________________________________________________________Theyarebeautifulinsectswithfineblackandorangewings.Theyhaveamazingabilitytomigrate.(2)Whatisyourimpressionofbutterflies?____________________________________________Beautiful,colorful,flyingwithflowers,andsoon.【阅读微技巧】关注细节描写1.通过细节上的对比说明迁徙的艰难,例如:finewings;alonganddifficultjourney2.速览全文,体会作者的情感,例如:themostwonderful;managetotravelaround4,000kilometres1.seekv.寻找,寻求*Shemanagedtocalmhimdownandseekhelpfromaneighbour.她设法使他平静下来,然后向一位邻居求助。*Hesoughttoaccountforthereasonforhisfailure.他试图解释他失败的原因。*Hesoughtforapracticalsolutiontotheproblembutfailed.他寻求解决这个问题的切实办法,但失败了。【导图理词】【即学活用】(1)语法填空①Healsosaidhewouldseek________(reduce)statespending.②Wearetryingtoseek___thetroublespotoftheinstrument.③Hisparentsaskedwhyhedidnotseek___work.toreduceoutfor(2)We_______________solutionstotheproblems.我们决定寻找这些问题的答案。(3)Wecannotchangethepast,butnorshouldweseektohidefromit.译:______________________________________determinetoseek我们不能改变过去,也不能企图逃避过去。2.measurev.测量;量;(指尺寸、长短、数量等)量度为*Scientistsaretryingtomeasureallthematterintheuniverse.科学家们正在努力测量宇宙中的所有物质。*Itmeasureshowmuchworktheteamcando.它可以衡量团队完成的工作量。*Manypeopleareconfusedaboutthenewwaysofmeasuringtemperature.许多人都搞不清测量温度的新方法。*(2019·天津高考)Perhapswhat’smostimportanthereisthatthesemeasurescanbechanged.也许这里最重要的是这些措施是可以改变的。*Wemusttakenecessarymeasurestoreducecrimeinthearea.我们必须采取必要措施来减少这个地区的犯罪。【语块积累】measuren.措施;方法takemeasures...采取措施……【名师点津】measure作“某物有……长(宽、高等)”时,为不及物动词,用作定语时常用现在分词的形式。Thenewbridge,measuringtwiceaslongastheoldone,wascompletedlastmonth.这座新桥是旧桥的两倍长,是上个月完工的。【即学活用】(1)语法填空①Thetable________(measure)1metrelong.②Anearthquake__________(measure)6.1struckCaliforniayesterday.(2)WearereadytohelpallAfricancountries____________(采取措施)toreducetherisksofH5N1.measuresmeasuringtakemeasures3.determinev.确定;测定*Whathebelievestobetruedetermineshisaction.他信之为真的事物决定了他的行为。*Authoritiesarestillworkingtodeterminehowmuchmoneywaslost.有关部门仍在确定具体的损失金额。*Chandrawasdeterminedtobecomeadoctor.钱德拉决心做一名医生。*Carriewentoutandtherehesat,determiningtodosomething.嘉莉出去了,而他还坐在那里,下定决心要做些事情。【语块积累】(1)determinetodosth.决定做某事(表示动作)(2)determinedadj.坚决的;有决心的bedeterminedtodosth.决心做某事(表示状态)(3)determinationn.决心【巧学助记】词根记忆determi