2020版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 2 English around the world课件 新

必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld高考话题对接Languagelearning(语言学习)之英语学习相关单元必修4Unit3、Unit4知识要点导航知识要点点击知识要点巩固目录Contents知识要点导航1．__________adj.本国的；本地的n．本地人；本国人2．______________n．词汇；词汇量；词表3．_________n．使用；用法；词语惯用法nativevocabularyusage4．___________n．&vt.请求；要求5．__________n．口音；腔调；重音6．____________adv.直接；挺直adj.笔直的；正直的7．voyagen.______________8．apartmentn．〈美〉______________________9．blockn.________________________requestaccentstraight航行；航海公寓住宅；单元住宅街区；块；木块；石块1．____________adj.官方的；正式的；公务的n．官员→______________adv.官方地2．____________adv.实际上；事实上→__________adj.真实的；实际的3．________vt.以……为根据n．基部；基地→_________adj.基本的→_________n．基础officialofficiallyactuallyactualbasebasicbasis4．___________adj.逐渐的；逐步的→_____________adv.逐渐地；逐步地5．__________vt.使富裕；充实；改善→________adj.富有的6．____________n．拼写；拼法→_________vt.拼写7．__________adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的→__________adj.最新的；最近的→_________adj.后期的；后者的→__________adv.近来；最近gradualgraduallyenrichrichspellingspelllatterlatestlaterlately8．__________adj.流利的；流畅的→____________adv.流利地；流畅地→___________n．流利；流畅9．____________adj.频繁的；常见的→______________adv.常常；频繁地→_____________n．频率10．___________n．&vt.命令；指令；掌握→_____________n．司令fluentfluentlyfluencyfrequentfrequentlyfrequencycommandcommander11．______________n．词语；表示；表达→___________vt.表达12．_____________vt.辨认出；承认；公认→_______________n．认出；认识→________________adj.可辨认的expressionexpressrecognizerecognitionrecognizable1．Asisknowntousall,educationisa___________process,andpeopleare_____________awareofitsimportance.(gradual)2．Maryspeaks__________ChinesewhileherbrotherspeaksJapanese____________.(fluent)gradual[用所给词的适当形式填空]graduallyfluentfluently3．Pleasesetoffearlierbecausethetrafficjamsaremore____________andwhat’sworse,thebusesrunless______________onSundays.(frequent)frequentfrequently1．_____________超过；非常；不只是；不仅是2．_____________________信不信由你3．______________________扮演一个角色；参与4．______________现在；目前5．_______________利用；使用6．___________例如……；像这种的morethanbelieveitornotplayapart(in)atpresentmakeuseofsuchas7．bebasedon________________8．leavefor______________9．becauseof______________10．comeup____________________以……为基础动身去……因为；由于走近；上来；提出1．______________,thereisnowayofpredictingwhatthelongtermeffectsoftheexplosionwillbe.2．Itispartly______________hersickmotherthatshehasn’ttakenthejobabroad.[选用上面的短语填空]Atpresentbecauseof3．Someneighbourswereaskedhowmuchtimetheyspentonjobs,___________cooking,washing,cleaningandshopping.4．Byfocusingonsavingoil,water,paper,food,andclothing,weare_____________________cuttingdownonwaste.suchasplayingapartin1．evenif/though引导让步状语从句【原句】NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.【仿写】即便你读起英语来很容易，你会发现用英语进行会话是另一回事。_________________________________________,you’llfinditisanothercupofteatomakeconversationinEnglish.Evenif/thoughyoureadEnglisheasily2．more…than…与其说……倒不如说……【原句】ItwasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.【仿写】她对我说的事与其说让我感到震惊，倒不如说让我觉得好笑。Iwas____________________________bywhatshetoldme.moreamusedthanshocked3．nosuch…没有这样的……【原句】Believeitornot,thereisnosuchthingasstandardEnglish.【仿写】任何事情都是要付出代价的，在这个世界上并没有免费的午餐。Everythingcomeswithaprice;thereis_________________________________intheworld.nosuchthingasafreelunch4．Thisisbecause…这是因为……【原句】Thisisbecauseintheearlydaysofradio,thosewhoreportedthenewswereexpectedtospeakexcellentEnglish.【仿写】我不得不待在家里，是因为我得了重感冒。Ihavetostayathome._____________________________________.ThisisbecauseIhaveabadcold联想拓维►形容词加前缀en或后缀en构成的动词①richadj.富有的；肥沃的→enrichvt.使富裕；充实②largeadj.大的；大规模的→enlargevt.扩大；使增大③shortadj.短期的；短的→shortenvt.缩短，变短④sharpadj.锋利的；尖锐的→sharpenvt.削尖；使锐利►adj.和adv.同形的单词①straightadj.&adv.直的(地)②fastadj.&adv.快的(地)③faradj.&adv.远的(地)④welladj.健康的adv.好⑤prettyadj.漂亮的adv.相当地；很；非常知识要点点击(1)base…on/upon＝bebasedon/upon把……建立在……基础之上；以……为根据/基础(2)onthebasisof在……基础上；根据……basevt.以……为根据；基于n．基部；基地；基础basisn．基础；要点；准则basicadj.基本的；基础的1ItwasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.(教材P10)当时的英语更多是以德语为基础，而我们今天所说的英语不是。【考点训练】——单句语法填空(1)Justasthesayinggoes,“Onetreedoesn’tmakeaforest.”，oursuccessisbased____________cooperatingwithothers.(2)Mysisterwaschosenfortheimportantjobonthe_________(base)ofherqualifications.(3)Heshowedusthe_________(base)stepsandskillsofmakingdoughfigurines.on/uponbasisbasic【写作微技能】——句式升级(4)这家餐馆建立在诚信之上，现在运转正常。①普通表达：Therestaurant_____________________,anditisworkingallright.(并列句)②高级表达：__________________,therestaurantisworkingallright.(分词作状语)③高级表达：Therestaurant,___________________________,isworkingallright.(定语从句)whichisbasedisbasedontrustBasedontrustontrust(1)incommandof指挥；掌控takecommandof控制atone’scommand(由)某人指挥；听某人支配haveagoodcommandof精通；掌握(尤指语言)(2)commandsbtodosth命令某人做某事commandthat…(should)do…命令……做……commandn．[C]命令；指令[U]掌握vt.命令；指挥；支配；掌握commandern．司令2①I’matyourcommand—whatwouldyoulikemetodo?我听从你的吩咐——你要我做什么？②Thegeneralissuedacommandthatallofthem(should)comeatsixo’clock.将军发布了一道命令，要求他们所有人都要在六点钟到。【拓展】command后面跟从句时，从句谓语用(should＋)do/bedone，能这样用的动词可以用以下口诀记忆：一坚持(insist)；二命令(order,command)；三建议(suggest,advise,recommend)；四要求(demand,request,require,desire)；再加一个敦促(urge)。【考点训练】——单句语法填空(1)Themanagergavehiscommandthatmeasures_____________________(take)immediatel