2019-2020学年高中英语 Module 2 Developing and Developed

Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountriesSectionⅠIntroduction&ReadingandVocabulary语篇理解基础巩固能力提升基础巩固Ⅰ.单词拼写1．_______n．饥饿2．_______n.收入3．________n.贫穷4．____________n.发展5．________vt.测定；测量；评估6．_____n.目标7．_________n.位置hungerincomepovertydevelopmentmeasuregoalposition8．________vt.教育；培养；训练9．_______n.数字10．_________adj.无家可归的11．________adj.拥挤的12．____________adj.不幸的；遗憾的13．_________n.位置；所在地14．_________adj.受到污染的15．_________n.交换educatefigurehomelesscrowdedunfortunatelocationpollutedexchangeⅡ.短语拼写1．_____________________在……顶端/底部2．______________取得进步3．_____________努力4．______________尤其；特别5．______达到；忙于；胜任；由……决定6．__________确定；确保；弄明白7．__________________与……有联系；与……有关8．____________接近；靠近atthetop/bottomofmakeprogressmakeeffortsinparticularuptomakesurebeconnectedwithbeclosetoⅢ.完成句子1．while用作并列连词，表示对比或相反的情况。Norwayisatthetopofthelist，_____(而)theUSisatnumber7.2．with＋名词＋宾语补足语构成with的复合结构。ThebottomtencountriesareallAfricancountries，_____SierraLeone(inWestAfrica)__________________________(塞拉利昂(西非)排在最后)．whilewithatthebottomofthelist3．“of＋抽象名词”可用来描述人或事物的特征。It'sanagreementbetweentownsorcities________________________(大小和历史相似的)．ofsimilarsizeandage语篇理解Ⅰ.Readthetextandmatchthemainideaofeachparagraph.1．Para.1A．HowtheHumanDevelopmentReportcameout.2．Para.2B．Developedcountriesshouldgivemorefinancialhelp.3．Para.3C．TheHumanDevelopmentIndexmeasuresacountry'sachievement.4．Para.4D．Thefivemostimportantgoalsofthereport.5．Para.5E．Examplesofsuccessfuldevelopmentin2003.答案：1～5ACDEBⅡ.Readthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.1．Whatisthemainpurposeofthereportinyouropinion?A．Toexaminetheachievementsof175countries.B．Toorderthecountriesintheworldinthreeways.C．Toshowthecurrentconditionsoftheworld'scountriesinthreeways.D．Tourgethecountriesintheworldtoworktogethertoreducepoverty.2．Whichisthecorrectorderofthefivetopcountriesaccordingtothereport?A．TheUS，theUK，Norway，Iceland，Sweden.B．Norway，Iceland，Sweden，Australia，theNetherlands.C．Iceland，Sweden，Australia，theNetherlands，Norway.D．TheUS，Norway，Iceland，Sweden，Australia.3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTthegoalmadebythereportaccordingtothepassage?A．Improvingpeople'slivingconditionsinthedevelopingcountries.B．Improvingpeople'smedicalconditionsinthedevelopingcountries.C．Givingthechildreninpoorcountriesmorechancestobeeducated.D．Urgingallthedevelopingcountriestofightagainstpovertyandillness.4．InwhichwayhasChinaprovedsuccessfulaccordingtothereport?A．Itincreasedlifeexpectancyby13years.B．150millionpeoplehavemovedoutofpoverty.C．Morethan80%ofchildrenhavegonetoprimaryschool.D．BothAandB.5．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueabouttheconclusionmadebythereport?A．Wearemakingsomeprogressbutgreatereffortsarestillneeded.B．Developedcountriesshouldgivemuchmorehelptothosepoorones.C．TheUSAandtheUKshouldhavegivenmorehelptothedevelopingcountries.D．Itistheresponsibilityoftherichcountriestohelpthoseinpoor.答案：1～5DBDDCⅢ.Analyzethefollowingdifficultsentencesinthetext.1．Thereportshowsthatwearemakingsomeprogressbutthatweneedtomakegreaterefforts.句式分析Thereport主句主语shows谓语动词thatwearemakingsomeprogress第一宾语从句but从句连词thatweneedtomakegreaterefforts第二宾语从句.尝试翻译_________________________________________________报告显示我们正在进步，但是我们必须作出更大的努力。2．Theseareamongthefiverichestcountriesintheworld，soitisrightthattheyshoulddoso.句式分析Theseareamongthefiverichestcountriesintheworld第一并列分句主系表结构，so并列连词itisrightthattheyshoulddoso第二并列分句.尝试翻译______________________________________________________________它们都属于世界上五个最富有的国家，所以它们这样做是合情合理的。