2021版高考英语一轮复习 Module 2 The Renaissance学案 外研版选修8

1Module2TheRenaissance三言两语1.Mostpeopleinvitedtotheopeningceremonywerefamousartists.2．TheLiteratureSocietyrecommendedavarietyofgoodbooks,encouragingustogetpleasureoutofreading.3．Readingclassicbooksisofgreatbenefitbecauseitcanimproveourstudyingcareerandenrichoureverydaylife.1.这次展览为当地艺术家提供了展示自己作品的机会。Theexhibitiongiveslocalartistsan_opportunity_to_display_their_works.2．艺术远没有生活重要，但是没有艺术，生活是多么乏味啊！Artismuchlessimportantthanlife,butwhat_a_poor_lifewithoutit！[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．subjectn．(绘画，摄影等的)主题；学科2．dulladj.枯燥的；沉闷的3．workn．作品4．fleev．逃跑；逃掉5．appealv．呼吁；上诉；恳求6．lossn．丢失；丧失7．seekv寻找，寻求8．blamen．(对错事或坏事应付的)责任9．calculatev．计算10．inspirev．鼓舞，激励[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1．(2019·天津卷)Thebookturnsouttobeonethathas_appealed(appeal)totheworldformorethan350years.2．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)Wang'sworks(work)showadeepunderstandingofmodernarchitectureandagoodknowledgeoftraditions.3．(2015·湖南卷)Asaseniornextyear,Ithinkextraperiodsshouldbeused2totakeoptionalsubjects(subject)．4．Hesought(seek)everyopportunitytofindthejobhehadwanted.拓展单词1.disturbv．打扰；打乱(计划等)→disturbingadj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的→disturbedadj.被打扰的；不安的2．basen．基础v．以……为基础→basicadj.基本的；基础的→basicallyadv.基本上，本质上，大致说来3．effectn．效果；作用→effective_adj.有效的；实际的4．motivatev．激发，激励→motivationn．动力；积极性5．skilln．技能；技巧→skilledadj.有技巧的，熟练的→skillfuladj.灵巧的6．suspectn．(犯罪)嫌疑人；可疑分子v．怀疑→suspiciousadj.可疑的7．giftn．天赋；天资；礼物→giftedadj.有天赋的；有才华的8．professionn．职业→professionaladj.职业的；专业的[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Theexpertsaidrelieversareasafeandeffectivemedicineandhaveveryfewsideeffectsonyourbody.(effect)2．Mostpeoplethinkacertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolifeanditisgenerallyacceptedthatpeoplearemotivatedbysuccess.(motivate)3．Evenifyouareagiftedman,youshouldnottakeyourgiftforgranted.Makefulluseofitandyou'llsucceed.(gift)4．Basically，hisincomeonlymeetsbasiclivingexpenses.Soheonlychoosesasimplelifestylebasedonhislimitedsalary.(base)5．Thepolicesuspectedthattwoofthesuspectscaughtyesterdaywereconnectedwithanothercase.Theyweremoresuspicious.(suspect)阅读单词1．shaden．(图画等中的)阴影；阴暗部分2．frontiern．新领域3．taxv．对……征税，向……课税_4．anecdoten．趣闻，轶事5．authenticadj.(书画、文件、书籍等)原作的6．antiqueadj.古时制造的，古董的_7．basementn．地下室；地下层8．passerbyn．(过)路人39．crossroadsn．十字路口10．circulatev．流传；传播11．tentativeadj.不确定的；试探性的12．chiefadj.最重要的；首要的13．fundamentaladj.根本的；基本的14．drawbackn．不利因素15．superbadj.极好的；超级的16．substituten．代替物；代替品17．confidentialadj.秘密的，机密的18．debtn．债务；人情债19．merelyadv.仅仅；只不过20．outcomen．结果；后果21．libertyn．自由；自由权22．pressn．印刷机23．squeezev．榨出；挤出；压出(液体)24．officialn．官员，高级职员1．(2019·天津卷)Shecalculatedthatgoingtoastranger'shousewasariskymove,butshedecidedtotakethechance.认为2．(2018·江苏卷)Didn'tyouknowhissecretaryleakedthesecretreporttothepress?新闻界3．(2015·天津卷)Studentswhoarefoundwithpets,whethervisitingorownedbythestudent,aresubjecttoaninitialfineof$100andacontinuingfineof$50adayperpet.服从的[短语多维应用]高频短语1.at_liberty获得自由的2．take_up从事，开始做(某项工作)3．in_short总之；简言之4．get_tired_of_(doing)_sth.厌倦(做)某事；厌烦(做)某事5．lead_to导致，通向，通往[语境运用]选用左栏短语的适当形式填空ManyChinesehighschoolstudents①get_tired_oftheirparents'nagging(唠叨)．Theythinktheirparents'highexpectationsareburdens.Inotherwords,theirparents'highexpectations②lead_totheirnegativeemotions.Some46．depend_on依靠，依赖；取决于(条件、情况)expertssuggestthatparentsshould③depend_ontheteachersorthefriendsoftheirchildrentocommunicatewiththemortalktothemdirectly.④In_short,_theparentsandthechildrenshouldunderstandeachother.7._leave_for出发去某地8．leave_sth.behind把……抛在后面，遗留，丢弃9．contrast_with与……形成对比，与……相对照10．on_behalf_of代表……11．in_history历史上12．up_to到(某个数量)[语境运用]选用左栏短语的适当形式填空Firstofall,⑤on_behalf_of_allthemembersofourschool,I'dliketoexpressourheartfeltthankstoyouforyouracceptingourinvitationandwarmlywelcometoourschool.Ourschoolisafamousschool⑥in_history.⑦Contrasting_withotherordinaryschool,ourschoolpaysmoreattentiontotrainingthestudents'ability.Everyyear⑧up_to70%ofthegraduatesareadmittedtothefirstclassuniversities.Wehopeyouwillenjoythevisittoourschool.[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.sb./sth.isbelievedtodo/be...某人被认为做/是……Itisbelievedtobethebestexampleofanewlifelikestyleofpaintingthatamazedpeoplewhenitwasfirstused.缺乏自信心被认为是失败的一个主要原因。Lackofconfidenceis_believed_to_beoneofthemainreasonsforfailure.2.疑问词＋不定式。Paintersdiscoveredhowtouseperspectiveandtheeffectsoflight...除此之外，将有著名的艺术家现场表演如何剪纸。Inaddition,therearefamousartistswhowillperformhow_to_cut_paperonthespot53.make＋it＋adj./n.＋todosth.Printingmadeitpossibletoproducemorecopiesinafewweeksthancouldhavebeenproducedinalifetimewrittenoutbyhand.电脑的使用使得越来越多的人在家工作成为可能。Theuseofcomputersmakes_it_possible_for_more_people_to_workathome.1．effectn．结果；效果，效能；作用，影响(1)haveaneffecton/upon对……有影响bring/carry/put...intoeffect实施，使生效come/gointoeffect开始生效，开始实施takeeffect生效；实施ineffect事实上(2)effectiveadj.有效的comeintoeffectuponsignature签字后生效haveagreateffectonoureverydaylife对我们的日常生活有很大的影响takeeffectivemeasurestoprotecttheenvironment采取有效措施来保护环境[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2019·江苏卷)Favorablepoliciesareineffecttoencourageemployees'professionaldevelopment.②(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Theyrequireabiggercommitmentthansmallerones,andtheyhaveamorepowerfuleffectonthefeelingofaspace.③(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Whilerunningregularlycan'tmakeyouliveforever,the