2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 5 Languages around the wor

-1-SectionⅠListeningandspeaking&ListeningandTalkingStepOne:SpeakingLookatthefollowingpictures,wouldyouliketovisitthem?Discusswithyourpartnerswhichofficiallanguagesarespokeninthesecountries.Spain:SpanishIndia:EnglishGermany:_GermanFrance：FrenchAmerica:EnglishCanada:English-2-Britain：EnglishRussia:RussianStepTwo:ListeningⅠ.Listentoaspeechandtickthetwolanguageswiththemostnativespeakers.ChoosetheofficiallanguagesoftheUnitedNations(UN)．(教材P60)()Russian()Chinese()Korean()Japanese()Spanish()Arabic()English()FrenchThemostnativespeakers:Chinese,_SpanishTheofficiallanguagesoftheUnitedNations(UN):Arabic;_Chinese;_English;_French;_Russian;_Spanish听力材料：ExploringlanguagesaroundtheworldTosomestudents,itseemsthattheonlyforeignlanguagetolearnisEnglish.Thereare,however,nearly7,000languagesintheworld.AfterChinese,thelanguagewiththemostnativelanguagespeakersisn'tEnglish—it'sSpanish!LearningEnglishisveryuseful,butitiswisetolearnatleastoneotherforeignlanguage,ifpossible.Therearemanyreasonswhypeoplelearnaforeignlanguage.ManystudentschoosetostudyoneofthelanguagesthatarespokenattheUN.Astheythinkitmeansbetterjobchancesinthefuture.TheUNhassixofficiallanguages:Arabic,Chinese,English,French,Russian,andSpanish.Theyarespokenbyaround2.8billionpeopleastheirnativeorsecondlanguages.Somestudents,though,choosetostudyalanguagebecauseoffamilyorfriends.OneAmericangirlchosetolearnDanishbecausehergrandparentswerefromDenmark.Whenshewaslittle,hergrandpausedtoreadletterstoherinDanishfromtheirrelativesinDenmark.AnotheryoungladystartedlearningFrenchbecauseshehadseveralfriendsfromAfricancountrieswhereFrenchisspoken.Whatdoyouthink?Whichotherlanguagewouldyouchoosetostudyandwhy?Ⅱ.Listentothespeechagainandanswerthequestions.1．Whatisthemaintopicofthisspeech?答案：It_is_mainly_languages_around_the_world.2．Howmanylanguagesarethereintheworld?答案：Nearly_7,000.3．HowmanybillionpeoplespeaktheUN'sofficialastheirnativeorsecond-3-language?答案：2.8_billion.4．Whatistheattitudeofthespeakertowardsforeignlanguagelearning?答案：He_believes_learning_foreign_languages_is_very_useful.ListeningTips1．注意细节Beforelisteningtothetext,lookthroughtheexercisesquicklyandfindoutthekeypointsaccordingtotheexercises.2．巧判人物关系，身份与职业人物关系、职业、身份等相关方面的听力试题要求在某一特定环境下，对说话人的身份进行推理与判断。该项内容的考查多是以who或what开头的特殊疑问句，其常问方式有：Whatistheman(woman)?What'stheman's(woman's)occupation(职业)?Whoisthemanspeaker?What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?另外，我们可根据以上内容所提供的称呼语并结合生活常识进行判断。同时，熟悉特定的场景用语和关键词，便于我们更好地解答有关人物关系、对话发生地点的题目。即时训练听下面一段对话，回答问题。1．Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Friends.B．Wifeandhusband.C．Businesspartners.答案：A2．Wheredoesthewomanworknow?A．Inaschool.B．Inarestaurant.C．Inatravelagency.答案：C3．Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo?A．Totakeatrip.B．Tohaveacoffee.C．Toattendameeting.答案：B听力材料：-4-W：Peter?Hi,howareyou?Ihaven'tseenyouforages!M：Hello,Mary.Well,itmustbeatleastfiveyears.Whatareyoudoinghere?W：Icameforameeting.Businesstrip,youknow.Anyway,howareyou?M：I'mgood,thanks.Istillworkinaschool.Whataboutyou?W：Ihaveanewjobnow,soIhavetotravelalot.M：Whatdoyoudo?W：Iworkforatravelagency.Workinginarestaurantwasjusttooboring.M：Yournewjobsoundsinteresting!Haveyougottimeforacoffee?Sowecouldcatchup.W：Sure,whynot?M：Oh,there'sanicecafeabouttwominutes'walkfromhere.W：Let'sgothen.StepThree:DiscussingⅠ.根据录音在空格处填入合适的内容Englishisalanguagespokenallaroundtheworld.1.It's_reported_thatEnglishisusedbyalmostabillionpeopleintheworldand83%oftheworld'semails2.are_written_in_English.NowthenumberofpeoplewholearnEnglish3.as_a_foreign_languageismorethan750million.Now,everywhereintheworldchildrengotoschooltolearnEnglish.MostofthemlearnEnglishforfiveorsixyearsathighschool.LeeisstudyingEnglishbecausehewantstobeascientistandheknowsthat4.English_is_the_international_language_ofscience.MostscientistswriteinEnglish.WeiLingwantstoworkforanairlinewhenshe5.leaves_school.SheneedstolearnEnglishbecauseEnglishistheinternationallanguageusedonairlinesandallpilotsspeakEnglish.HerteachertoldhertogoonanEnglishcoursethissummer6._to_improve_her_English.Ithinkwithsomanypeople7.communicating_in_Englisheveryday,itwillbecomemoreandmoreimportantto8.have_a_good_knowledge_of_English.话题积累：1．thenumberof……的数量2．haveagoodknowledgeof精通……Ⅱ.Withtheworldbecomingaglobalvillage,itisamustforustohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.SodiscusswithyourpartneraboutEnglish.1．HowmuchdoyouknowaboutEnglish?-5-(1)It_is_the_official_language_of_many_countries,_such_as_America,_England,_Canada_and_so_on.(2)It_has_a_long_history.(3)There_are_mainly_two_kinds_of_English：American_English_and_British_English.(4)Many_Chinese_are_learning_English.2．DoyouknowthatthereissomethingaboutAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish?There_are_some_differences_in_spelling_and_pronunciation_between_American_English_and_British_English.Forexample：3．CanyougiveussomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwell?(1)My_suggestion_is_that_we_should_listen_to_English_every_day_and_practice_speaking_it_if_possible.(2)We_should_memorize_more_words_and_expressions_to_have_your_vocabulary_enriched,_which_is_of_great_importance_to_English_learning.(3)_