2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 5 Music 单元重点知识回顾教学案 新人教版必修

-1-Unit5MusicⅠ.重点词汇1．performvi.&vt.表演；履行；执行→performancen.表演；演技；表现→performern.表演者；演员performa(n)...rolein在……中起……作用performanoperation/aplay进行手术/演一场戏performone'sduty/promise履行某人的义务/职责/履行某人的承诺liveperformance现场表演put_on/giveaperformance表演2．ableadj.能；能够→enable使能够；使可能enablesb.to_dosth.使某人能够做某事beable_to_dosth.能够做某事3．provevt.证明；展现provesth.tosb.向某人证明某事provesb./sth.(tobe)adj./n.证明某人或某事是……prove(oneself)＋tobesth.显示自己是；向人证明自己是4．awardvt.授予n.奖品awardsth.tosb.(forsth.)＝awardsb._sth.(forsth.)把某物颁发给某人win/receive/getanawardfor因……而赢得/得到/获得奖品winthefirst/secondaward获得一/二等奖5．originaladj.原来的；独创的；原作的n.原件；原作→originn.起源；源头；起因→originalityn.独创性；创意；独特构思intheoriginal以(未经翻译的)原语言6．reliefn.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱→relievev.减轻，缓和in/withrelief如释重负；松了口气toone'srelief使某人欣慰的是；令某人安心的是relieffrom...……的减轻/消除relievesb.ofsth.帮助某人减轻……的负担，解除某人的……职务relieveone'spain/pressure减轻某人的痛苦/压力-2-7．absorbv.吸收；吸引；理解absorbedinsth./sb.被……吸引住；专心致志absorb...into...把……吸收进……absorb/attract/drawone'sattention吸引某人的注意力be_absorbed_into...被……吸收；被……吞并absorboneselfin(doing)sth.＝beabsorbedin(doing)sth.全神贯注于(做)某事8．aimn.目的；目标vi.&vt.力求达到；力争做到；瞄准vi.目的是；旨在withtheaimof为了……achieveone'saim实现目标takeaim(atsb./sth.)瞄准(……)aim(sth.)atsb./sth.(把……)瞄准……aimat_(doing)sth.旨在(做)……aimtodosth.企图/意欲/旨在做某事beaimedat(doing)sth.旨在(做)……；目的是(做)……beaimedatsb.针对某人；对象是某人(主语一般是物)aimforsth.力争得到……9．assumevt.以为；假设→assumptionn.假定；假设assumesb./sth.tobe假定/假设……为……It_is_assumed_that...一般认为……make_anassumption认为，假定assume/assuming(that)...假设/假定……10．treatv.治疗；对待；处理→treatmentn.治疗；对待；处理get/receivetreatment得到/接受治疗specialtreatment特殊待遇/处理AIDStreatment艾滋病治疗treatsth./sb.with...用……处理某物；以……态度对待某人treat...as...把……当作11．satisfyvt.使满意；使满足→satisfiedadj.(感到)满意的，满足的→satisfyingadj.令人满意的→satisfactionn.满足；满意；欣慰withsatisfaction满意地tosb.'ssatisfaction令某人满意的是besatisfiedwith对……感到满意12．varyvt.&vi.改变；变化→varietyn.不同种类，多种式样；变化；多样化→various-3-adj.各种不同的；各种各样的forvariousreasons由于种种原因a_varietyof＝varietiesof＝all_kinds_of种类繁多的，各种各样的varyfrom...to.../between...and...从……到……之变化；在……到……之间变动13．reactv.(对……)作出反应；回应→reactionn.反应；回应reactiontosb./sth.对……的反应/回应reactionagainststh.对(旧观念等)的抗拒reacttosb./sth.对……作出反应/回应reactagainstsb./sth.反对/反抗……14．get_through(设法)处理；完成getacross被接受；使理解getaway_with被放过；逃脱惩罚getdown_tosth.着手认真做某事getover克服；恢复geton继续；进展；关系良好getin当选；收割Ⅱ.教材原句1．Thiswillhelpyoumake_it_easier_to_understand.(教材P50)这将有助于你传达自己的意思。2．Imagine_having_the_opportunitytosingtogetherwithhundredsofotherpeoplewhileyouareathomealone.(教材P52)想象一下你有机会和数百人合唱，然而你其实是独自在家的。3．Hefell_in_love_withMozart'sclassicalmusicwhenhesangfortheuniversitychoir.(教材P52)当他在大学合唱团唱歌的时候，他就爱上了莫扎特的古典音乐。4．Moved_by_this_music,_hesaid,“Itwaslikeseeingcolorforthefirsttime.”(教材P52)惠塔克被这种音乐所感动，他说“那种(兴奋的)感觉就如同是第一次看到色彩一样。”5．Altogether,2,292youngpeoplefrom80countriesjoined_intosingWhitacre'ssong“WhatIf”．(教材P52)总共有来自80个国家的2,292名青年参与演唱惠塔克的歌曲《假如》。Ⅲ.单句语法填空1．Thisevening's________(performer)willbeginat8：00pm.-4-答案：performance2．Theloan________(enable)Jantobuythehouse.答案：enabled3．Myimmediate________(react)wastobackdown.答案：reaction4．Thereare________(variety)waystoansweryourquestion.答案：various5．Shegotgreat________(satisfy)fromhelpingpeopletolearn.答案：satisfaction6．Therehavebeengreatadvancesinthe________(treat)ofcancer.答案：treatment7．Itwasimpossibletomake________(assume)aboutpeople'sreaction.答案：assumptions8．ShewenttoLondonwiththeaim________findingajob.答案：of9．Theywerecompletely________(absorb)ineachother.答案：absorbed10．Weallbreathedasighof________(relieve)whenheleft.答案：reliefⅣ.开放型任务本单元我们学习了音乐方面的知识，音乐带给人很多美好的感受。同学们可以组织一次英语K歌比赛，看看谁的英文歌唱的最好！并谈谈你对英文歌曲的感觉。课外拓展阅读——中国优秀传统文化专题练阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。-5-DoyouhaveanyideaofNewYearpaintings?Knownas“paperpaintings”and“paintedpictures”，NewYearpaintingsare__1__specialartforminChinesefolkculture.WithoutNewYearpaintings,ourtraditionalChinesefolkculturewouldbemuchless__2__(color).Thepaintingsgetsuchanamebecausetheyare__3__(most)postedduringtheChineseNewYearholidayfordecorationandtheyarealsoacceptedasasymbolofNewYear'sgreetings.NewYearpaintingsappearedaroundtheTangDynasty,__4__(replace)thepreviousdoorpictureswhichwerebelievedtobeabletoprotecttheresidentsanddriveawayevils.IntheSongDynastytheNewYearpaintings__5__(create)onalargescale.Withtheadvancementofprintingtechnology,thecontentsandtheformsofNewYearpaintingsbecamevarious.The__6__(develop)ofthepaintingsmaturedintheMingandQingDynasties,during__7__thearthititsheyday(全盛期)．Traditionalprinting__8__(method)ofNewYearpaintingsincludewoodblockprinting,stone－blockprinting,offsetprinting,etc.Accroding__9__arecentsurvey,woodblock－printedNewYearpaintings__10__(be)themostpopularandinterestingones.1．________2.________3.________4.________5．________6.________7.________8.________9．________10.________答案：1.a2.colorful3.mostly4.replacing5.werecreated6.development7.which8.methods9.to10.areThecustomofpastingNewYearprintsoriginatedfromthetraditionofplacingDoorGodsontheexternaldoorsofhouses.贴年画的风俗源于在房屋大门上张贴门神的传统。-6-