英语专业四级高频词汇

英语专业四级高频词汇1.abideby(=befaithfulto;obey)忠于；遵守2.beabsentfrom缺席，不在3.absenceormind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉4.absorb(=takeuptheattentionof)吸引的注意力beabsorbedin全神贯注于近beengrossedin;belostin;beraptin;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredon5.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于，富有6.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近进入了解7.byaccident(=bychanceaccidentally)偶然地意外withoutaccident(=safely)安全地8.ofonesownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地，主动地9.inaccordwith与一致outofonesaccordwith同…不一致10.withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)一致地11.inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照根据12.onone’sownaccount1)为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益2)(=atonesownrisk)自行负责3)(=byoneself)依靠自己onaccount赊账onaccountof因为onnoaccount不论什么原因也不ofaccount有…重要性.13.takeintoaccount(=consider)把...考虑进去14.givesb.anaccountof说明，解释(理由)15.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解释说明.16.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于，因为17.onnoaccount(=innocasefornoreason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18.accuseof(=chargewith;blamesb.forsth.blamesth.onsb.;complainabout)指控，控告19.beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitofbeusedto)习惯于20.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解；(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉21.acton奉行按照行动actas扮演actfor代理22.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己适应于23.adapt(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改编，改写(以适应新的需要)24.inaddition(=besides)此外，又，加之25.inadditionto(=aswellasbesidesotherthan)除外26.adhereto(=abidebyconformtocomplywithclingtoinsistonpersistinobserveopinionbelief)粘附;坚持遵循27.adjacent(=nexttocloseto)毗邻的，临近的28.adjust(to)(=changeslightly)调节，适应;29.admitof(=becapableofleaveroomfor)…的可能，留有的余地.30.inadvance(beforeintime)预告，事先.31.toadvantage有利的使优点，更加突出地32.haveanadvantageover胜过havetheadvantageof由于处于有利条件havetheadvantageofsb.知道某人所不知道的事33.takeadvantageof(=makethebestofutilizemakeuseofprofitfromharness)利用.34.agreewith赞同(某人意见)agreeto同意35.inagreement(with)同意，一致36.aheadof在之前超过aheadoftime提前37.intheair1)不肯定不具体；2)在谣传中.38.aboveall(=especiallymostimportantofall)尤其是，最重要的.39.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverythingaltogether)总共，总计40.afterall毕竟到底(not)atall一点也不allatonce(=suddenly)突然onceandforall只此一次aboveall最重要的firstofall首先allinall大体上说beallin累极了allbut几乎41.allowfor(=takeintoconsiderationtakeintoaccount)考虑到，估计到42.amountto(=tobeequalto)总计，等于43.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityforbeliablefortakechargefor)对负责44.answerto(=conformto)适合，符合45.beanxiousabout为焦急不安，或anxiousfor46.apologizetosb.forsth.为向道歉47.appealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁appealtosb.对某人有吸引力48.applytosb.forsth.为向申请applyfor申请applyto适用49.applyto与有关;适用50.approveof(=consenttobeinfavoroffavoragreetoconsidergoodright)赞成approvevt.批准51.arisefrom(=becausedby)由引起.52.arrangeforsb./sth.todosth.安排做53.arriveon到达arriveat到达某地(小地方)；得出，作出arrivein到达某地(大地方);54.beashamedof(=feelshameguiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)以为羞耻55.assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向保证，使确信.56.attach(to)(=tofixfasten;join)缚，系，结。57.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)试图做58.attendto(=giveonesattentioncareandthought)注意，照顾attendon(upon)(=waituponservelookafter)侍候，照料59.attitudeto/toward对的态度，看法60.attributeto(=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof)把…归因于，认为…是…的结果61.ontheaverage(=onaverageonanaverage)平均62.(be)awareof(=beconsciousofhavingknowledgeorconsciousness)意识到，知道.63.atthebackof(=behind)在后面64.inthebackof在后部(里面)onthebackof在后部(外面)beononesback(=beillinbed)卧病不起65.atonesback(=supportingorfavoringsb.)支持维护havesb.atonesback有支持，有作后台66.turnonesbackonsb.(=turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway)不理睬(某人)；背弃，抛弃67.behindonesback背着某人(说坏话)68.bebasedon/upon基于69.onthebasisof根据在基础上70.beatat在运动项目上打赢71.beginwith以开始tobeginwith(=firstofall)首先，第一(经常用于开始语)72.onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以名义73.believein(=havefaithortrustin;considersth./sb.tobetrue)相信，依赖74.benefit(from)受益，得到好处.75.forthebenefitof为了…的利益(好处)76.forthebetter好转77.getthebetterof(=defeatsb.)打败，胜过.78.bybirth论出身。按血统atbirth在出生时givebirthto出生79.blamesb.forsth.因责备某人blamesth.onsb.把推在某人身上80.inblossom开花(指树木)beinblossom开花(强调状态)comeintoblossom开花(强调动作)81.onboard到船上，上火车或飞机82.boastof(orabout)吹嘘83.outofbreath喘不过气来84.inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)简言之85.inbulk成批地，非散装的86.takethefloor起立，发言87.onbusiness出差办事.88.bebusywithsth.于某事bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事89.lastbutone倒数第二90.butfor(=without)要不是，表示假设91.buysth.formoney用多少钱买92.becapableof能够有能力becapableofbeing+过去分词：是能够被…的93.inanycase(=forloveormoneyatanyrateatanypriceatanycostwhateverhappens;anyhow)无论如何94.incase(=forfearthat)万一95.incaseof(=intheeventof)如果发生，万一inthecaseof至于，就而言96.innocase在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)97.becautiousof谨防98.centeronesattentionon(=focusonesattentionon)把某人的注意力集中在上99.becertainof(=besureof)有把握，一定.100.forcertainof(=forsure)肯定地，有把握地101.bychance(=accidentallybyaccident)偶然102.forachange换换环境(花样等)103.chargesb.with控告某人犯有104.inchargeof(=responsiblefor)负责(某事)inthechargeof由…管105.takechargeof(=tobeorbecomeresponsiblefor)负责，管理(照顾)106.chargefor因索取(费用)chargesb.withsth.控告某人犯有107.roundtheclock(=alldayandallnightusuallywithoutstopping)昼夜不停地108.commitoneselfto使自己承担commitsb.toprison把某人送进监狱commitonesideatowriting把某人的想法写下来commitamattertoacocommenton评论109.commit把某事交给委员会讨论110.incommon(和)有共同之处，共用becommontosb.与某人所共有的111.keepcompanywith(=befriendlyandgoouttogether)和…要好112.comparewith把…与…比较113.compareto把…比作114.bycomparison比较起来115