权重自适应模糊层次分析方法及应用胡珉

2009,30(22)51510[1-2]3/[3][4]Ying-MingWang[5]AlfredoAltuzarra[6]AHP,(ada-ptiveweightsettinganalytichierarchyprocessAWSAHP),11.12008-12-112009-03-07(50778109)+(1970)(1984)[e-mail]+(201800)(adaptiveweightsettingmethodAWS);;;;TP301.6A1000-7024(2009)22-5151-04Researchandapplicationonmethodofself-adaptiveweightsettingAHPHUMin+,LUOSai-nan(SydneyInstituteofLanguageandCommerce,ShanghaiUniversity,Shanghai201800,China)AbstractTheerrorbackpropagationtheoryandincrementalmethodisused,combineswiththeintrinsicadvantagesofAHP,proposesaself-adaptiveweightsettingmethod(AWS),AWScanadjusttheweightofmodelbasedonhistoricaldatasoastotheshieldtunnellingriskevaluationmodelmatcheswiththefactofconstructionconditions.Finally,theriskevaluationofashieldtunnellingprojectinshanghaimetroistakenforexampletodemonstratethefeasibilityandeffectivenessofthisalgorithm.Keywordsanalytichierarchyprocess;adaptiveweightsetting;shieldtunneling;risk;evaluationComputerEngineeringandDesignDOI:10.16208/j.issn1000-7024.2009.22.00251522009,30(22)ComputerEngineeringandDesign(1[3])[7]1(1=3)(=1,2,,)12=1211=0=[],(=1,2,,)(=1,2,,1)=[](=1,2,,)3=[](=1,2,,)=5()1=[1](=1)1()=[](1)==111(1)(=1,2,,)(=1,2,,1)(=1,2,,)(=1,2,,)1.2[8]1.2.11=1=,(=1,2,,)(=1,2,,)(=1,2,,1)1=1=121=p[8](2)==12=1=12(2)(4)(3)+1=+(3)==151==1+1+1+1==(3)=+121.2.23(=1,2,,)(=1,2,,)1111=122211(4)(5)==1=1=111210(4)max=max12(5)max21121=2112(6)12W(t+1)W(t)ppX1pp=PW(t)pXQpEpW(t)W(t+1)pppijqW(t)WpppijqtNY2009,30(22)515312=11+2/2=1+2/2(6)22.12004[9][7]51442.2=/22.333.1421~41~41~6i1~i5Ci3.21533.3~3.3.144A1~A432W(pP)pCamm=WCamfNNYY1451542009,30(22)ComputerEngineeringandDesign3.3.2453.3.34,:[1].[J].,2003,23(2):1-3.[2],.[J].,2006,14(4):462-469.[3].[D].:,2005.[4],,.[J].,2007,16(1):14-18.[5]WangYing-Ming,LuoYing,HuaZhongsheng.OntheextentanalysismethodforfuzzyAHPanditsapplications[J].EuropeanJournalofOperationalResearch,2008,186:735-747.[6]AlfredoAltuzarra,JoseMariaMoreno-Jimenez,ManuelSalva-dorA.BayesianpriorizationprocedureforAHP-groupdecisionmaking[J].EuropeanJournalofOperationalResearch,2007,182:367-382.[7].[J].(),2002,23(3):282-285.[8].[M].:,2000:133-134.[9]InternationalTunnellingAssociation.WorkinggroupNo.2guide-linesfortunnellingriskmanagement[J].TunnellingandUnder-groundSpaceTechnology,2004,19:217-237.3A123410.0920.1480.5430.21620.3860.170.3110.13230.1220.4540.1690.25440.0830.3530.5410.023B10.1810.1480.1770.1450.1860.16320.2360.1180.4520.080.10.17830.2290.040.1870.1830.1850.17640.140.2130.0940.1960.2240.133Ci1i2i3i4i510.2980.370.33320.1890.2560.1380.1840.23330.3460.2860.36740.2680.1010.2870.34450.2220.2520.170.1490.20560.1580.2470.2550.339410.6670.1520.1060.0460.02820.5790.2330.0910.0630.03430.5860.2430.0780.0690.02440.5480.2020.1090.0940.046510.1540.5450.1770.1020.02120.1670.4750.1860.1340.03630.1220.4320.2550.1490.0440.2980.460.1660.0640.0112A123410.0960.3150.290.29820.1030.2260.1780.4930.0720.3050.2050.41840.3390.2530.3820.026B12345610.0790.1130.2990.3420.0130.15420.0410.0680.1870.2540.1810.26830.230.1980.2090.090.1030.1740.2070.1510.090.2190.1950.137Ci1i2i3i4i510.3910.4730.13520.120.260.10.2810.23830.3990.3330.26840.2940.4080.1510.14850.1520.3360.1420.2750.09460.120.2370.2210.422