网络环境下组织学习测度的实证研究

200477:100026788(2004)07200462071,2,1,3(1.,710049;2.,710015;3.,200034):,2EPCETVLS,LEPCETVLS,L:;;:C931;F270:ATheMeasurementofOrganizationalLearninginNetworkEnvironment:aCaseStudyLUOHui1,2,WANDi2fang1,ZHAOHai2feng1(1.ManagementSchool,Xi’anJiaotongUniversity,Xi’an710049,China;2.ShaanxiProvincialMeteorologicalBureau,Xi’an710015,China;3.TheSchoolofEconomics&Management,TongjiUniversity,Shanghai200034,China)Abstract:Basedonabriefliteraturereviewofrecentresearchaboutorganizationallearningmeasurement,wesuggestameasurementsystem2EPCETVLSmodel,whichincludeseightindexes,toevaluateorganizationallearning.Thenweperformaconfirmedfactoranalysisofthemeasurementmodelbyusingofdataofaninvestigationonenterprisesthatinnetworkenvironment.Finally,wefurtheranalyzetheorganizationallearningmeasurementmodelEPCETVLS,whichprovidesthebasisoffurtheranalysisofrelevantareasoforganizationallearning.Keywords:organizationallearning;structuralequationmodeling;measurement:2003208226:(70371036);(02BJY045);(70121001):(1971-),,,,,Email:[e-mail]1,,,,L[1,2].,,LBontisL,LAndrewsDelahayeL,,L,,[3-5].,,L,©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.,LLLL,L,,L,,,LCrossanHulland(1997)L,,[6-8].,,LL,[9-11]L2Huber,:1)L;2)LLL,,;3)L,,LL,,;4)LL,L,,[12,13]L,,,,,,,,L,,LSteven,[14,15]LEPCETVLS,1LLL2.1,,,L,,L,:L5,:L2.2,,,L,L747©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.1EPCETVLS?,,?,,L,L,L3,:L2.3,,,,,L:L,LL,L,,L,,,L,:L2.4,,,L,L,,L,,L,,L,,,[16]L4,:L8420047©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.2.5:L,,LSenge(1990)LL,LL,L,LL2:L2.6,L,,LL,LL,L,L,,2:L2.7,,L,,L,L,L,,,LLLL,LSengeL[17]L4,:,?;?L2.8L,,L,L,L,,LL,6,:L947©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.,EPCETVLS,2LE1E2E3E4E5P1P2P3Ex1Ex2Ex3Ex4C1C2C3C4T1T2V1V2L1L2L3L4L5S1S2S3S4S5S62EPCETVLS33.1,,L,,LL3.1.1L,,,,L,L,[18]LLL,,L1100,916,820;,,,L,,316LL3.1.2,,L,,,;,,L,,L,,,820LL,820,31LL3.1.3,SEM,,L31,,LLPRELISLPRELIS,3LASCIICM,0520047©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.L(,L)3.2EPCETVLSEPCETVLS,,LISREL,,,L3.2.1EPCETVLS1143424407.8685(P=0.0)30.128941.211256463.627067412.775976817.603980.666990.6194100.3856110.4077120.3599130.3654EPCETVLS1LLISREL,,,[19]Ldf=(p+q)(p+q+1)ö2-tE0,tF(p+q)(p+q+1)ö2,py,p=31,qx,q=0Z,:df=434(DegreesofFreedom=434)L(p+q)(p+q+1)ö2=496,t=62L62,tF(p+q)(p+q+1)ö2,EPCETVLSL3.2.2EPCETVLS,(modelfitting),:LEPCETVLS,L,EPCETVLS(4407.8685),RMSEA0.1289,GFI0.6669,820,0.9GFILAGFI0.6194NFI=0.3856IFI=0.4104NNFI=0.3654CFI=0.4077,,,(2)L2RMSEAGFIAGFINFICFIIFINNFIECVIEPECTVLS4407.870.12890.66690.61940.38560.40770.41040.36541.21124,,EPCETVLS,L,EPCETVLS,L,157©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.,L:[1]FiolCM,LylesMA.Organizationallearning[J].AssociationofManagementReview,1985,10(4):803-813.[2]FiolCM,Consensusdiversityandlearninginorganizations[J].OrganizationScience,1994,5(3):403-420.[3]BontisN,CrossanM,HullandJ.Managinganorganizationallearningsystembyaligningstocksandflowsofknowledge[J].JournalofManagementStudies,2001,38.[4]NevisEC,DiBellaAJ,GouldJM.Understandingorganizationsaslearningsystems[J].SloanManagementReview,1995.Winter,36:73-85.[5]ArgyrisC,SchonDA.Organizationallearning:atheoryofactionperspective[M].Reading,MA:Addison2Wesley,1978.[6]CatinoM.Learningandknowledgeincommunitiesofworkpractice:thecaseofthepilotplantsatCer2Montell[A].InProceedingsof3rdInternationalConferenceonOrganizationalLearning[C],Lancaster,1999.[7]GallagherS,FellenzM.Measurementinstrumentsasatoolforadvancingresearchintoorganizationallearning[A].InProceedingsof3rdInternationalCoherenceonOrganizationalLearning[C].Lancaster,1999,418-42.[8]ZuboffS.IntheAgeoftheSmartMachine[M].BasicBooks,NewYork,1988.[9]StablerSG,EwaldtJW.Simulationmodelingandanalysisofcomplexlearningprocessesinorganization[J].Accounting,ManagementandInformationTechnologies,1998.8(4):255-263.[10]DodgsonM.Organizationallearning:areviewofsomeliteratures[J].OrganizationStudies,1993,14(3):375-394.[11]Salaway,G.Anorganizationallearningapproachtoinformationsystemsdevelopment[J].MISQuarterly,1987,11(2):245-264.[12]HuberGP.Organizationallearning:thecontributingprocessesandliterature[J].OrganizationScience.1991,2:88-115.[13]WalshJP,UngsonGR.Organizationalmemory[J].AcademyofManagementReview,1991,16(1):57-91.[14]ZhuD,PrietulaMJ,Hsu,WL.Whenprocesseslearn:stepstowardcraftinganintelligentorganization[J].InformationSystemsResearch,1997,8(3):302-317.[15],.30[J].,2002,16(1):25-29.[16]SaraswatSP,GorgoneJT.Organizationallearningcurveinsoftwareinstallation:anempiricalinvestigation[J].InformationManagement,1990,19(1):53-59.[17]SengeP.TheFifthDiscipline:theArtandPracticeoftheLearningOrganization[M].NewYork:Doubleday,1990.[18]AnandV,ManzCC,GlickWH.Anorganizationalmemoryapproachtoinformationmanagement[J].AcademyofManagementReview,1998,23(4):796-809.[19]1(2)[M]1:,2004.242-247.2520047©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.