浙江省湖州市2022-2023学年八年级下学期英语期末试题

学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司第1页共13页八年级英语练习卷2023.06考生须知:1.全卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。试题卷共8页，答题卷共2页。全卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。2.试题卷分卷|和卷日两部分。卷|中试题(1-43小题)的答案填涂在答题卷上，卷!!中试题的答案写在答题卷相应的位置上，写在试题卷上无效。卷I说明:本卷共三大题，43小题，满分61分。一、听力(本题有15小题，其中1-10小题每题1分，11-15小题每题2分，共20分)注意:听力共分三节。答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束后，请将答案转涂到客观题答题卷上。听每段对话或独白前，你都有五秒钟的时间阅读这一小题，听完后你将有五秒钟的时间回答这一小题。第一节:听下面五段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwerethefamilydoingatthattimeyesterday?A.Havingdinner.B.Doingchores.C.WatchingTV.2.Whoishelpingheblindmancrosstheroad?A.Avolunteer.B.Atraineddog.C.Apoliceman.3.Whendoesthegirlhavetocomebackhome?A.Before9:00p.m.B.Before9:30p.m.C.Before10:00p.m.4.WherehasSallybeenacoupleoftimes?A.Tothewaterpark.B.Tothesciencemuseum.C.Totheamusementpark5.WhichpartofthebookisBillreadingnow?A.Thegirlgotlostintheforest.B.Thegirlhidthegoldinahouse.C.Thegirlgotmarriedtotheyoungman.第二节:听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有2至3个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答第6-7小题。学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司第2页共13页6.What’sthematterwithLily'ssister?A.Shehasabadcold.B.Shehasafever.C.Shehasasorethroat.7.WhereshouldLilybethisafternoon?A.Attheparty.B.Athome.C.Atwork.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8-10小题。8.WhatprogramdoesMariolikebest?A.TravelaroundtheWorld.B.WorldSports.C.AnimalWorld.9.WhatdoesNancythinkofTravelaroundtheWorld?A.It’sthemostexciting.B.It'sthemostrelaxing.C.It'sthemostinteresting.10.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday第三节:听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。独白读两遍。11WhodidLindagowith?A.Herparents.B.Herclassmates.C.Herfriends.12.WhendidLindaarriveonBeijing?.A.OnJuly10th.B.OnJune10th.C.OnMay10th.13.HowlongdidLindastayinBeijing?A.Forthreedays.B.Forfourdays.C.Forfivedays.14.WhichplaceistheclosesttothecenterofBeijing?A.Tian’anmenSquareB.TheSummerPalace.C.TheGreatWall.15.WhatdidLindalearnaboutfromthistrip?A.Chineseculture.B.Chinesepeople.C.Chinesehistory二、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BorninSierraVista,ArizonainFebruary1983,JessicaCoxshockedherparentswhentheyfirstsawherbecauseshehadnoarms.Inordertolivea(an)16life,shewouldjusthavetolearntodothingsdifferently.Cox’sdoctortaughtherfootexercises,soshe17howtodoeverythingherbrotherandsisterdid:butonlysheusedher18Shelearnedtotiehershoes,getdressed,takeabathandevenswim.At3,Cox19prostheticarms(假肢)andusedthemfor11years.Childrenatschoolcalled20names学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司第3页共13页like“RobotGirl”and“CaptainHook”,whichmadeherfeel21andlonely.Butatage14,shemovedtoanewcity,andeverything22.Coxremembersgettingonthebusonthefirstdayof8thgradewithafamoussayingrunningthroughher23:“Nobodycanmakeyoufeelbadunlessyouletthem.”Soshe24usingherprostheticarmsandstartedtoacceptherdifference.Coxsaysthatitisnotuntilwearetrueto25thatweareabletoovercome(克服)ourchallenges.Thatyear,she26gothertopprizefromtheInternationalTaekwondoFederation(国际跆拳道联盟)!Aftercollege,Coxbecamefamousandshehas27topeopleinover26countries.Sheoftenmakespeoplelaughbyjokingaboutherarms.28kidsaskherwhathappened,sheusuallyanswers:“Thisiswhathappenswhenyoudon’teatyourvegetables!”In2011,Cox29thefirstpersonwithoutarmstoflyaplane.Shewasabletoflyasmallplane30to3,048meters.In2012shemarriedhertaekwondoteacherPatrickChamberlain.Coxteachesusthatwecanovercomeourchallengesandturnthemintochancesifwearetruetoourselves.16.A.normalB.differentC.hardD.easy17.A.askedB.forgotC.learnedD.remembered18.A.fingersB.handsC.armsD.feet19.A.ownedB.lostC.refusedD.found20.A.himB.herC.themD.it21.A.excitedB.angryC.surprisedD.sad22.A.choseB.continuedC.changedD.started23.A.faceB.headC.mindD.mouth24.A.cameupwithB.gaveupC.putoffD.fixedup25.A.ourselvesB.oneselfC.yourselvesD.themselves26.A.insteadB.yetC.everD.also27.A.saidB.communicatedC.spokenD.talked28.A.WhenB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.Unless29.A.believedB.becameC.droveD.knew30.A.outB.offC.downD.up三、阅读理解(本题有13小题，每小题2分，共26分)阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司第4页共13页AHerearethreebackcoversofthebooks.31.Whatdoes“they”refertoinBook1?A.TheMingDynasty.B.Thepeople.C.Thedailylives.D.Thelettersandpoems.32.Onekindoffurniture(家具)isa▲.A.buildingB.computerC.radiocarD.bed33.Whatdothethreebookshaveincommon?A.Theyallsharesomethinginthepast.B.Theyalltalkaboutthelifestyles.C.TheyalltalkabouttheoldChina.D.Theyareallfilledwithpoemsandpictures.BHaveyoueverfoundbeautyinlife,evenduringdifficulttimes?Here'samoviecalledLifeisBeautiful.Thestoryhappensin1939Orefice,ayoungman,isaJew(犹太人).He’sfunnyandclever,andfallsinlovewithanItaliangirlnamedDora.Later,theymarryandhaveasonnamedJoshuaandrunabookstoretogether.Unluckily,theyandmanyotherJewishfamilies,aretakentoaconcentrationcamp(集中营)byGermanBook1DailyLifeinChinaintheMingDynastyLearnallaboutthedailylivesofpeopleinChinaintheMingDynasty.Findoutwhattheywore,whattheyate,wheretheylivedandhowtheytravelled.Readlettersandpoemsabouttheirlivesinthisbook.Book2BuildingsinOldChinaDoyoueverwonderwhereChinesepeoplelivedandworkedinthepast?Howmanyroomswerethereintheirhomes?Wheredidtheysleeporwork?Thisbooktellsyouallaboutpeople’shomesandworkplacesinoldChina.Youcanseephotosanddrawingsoffurnitureandtoolsinthepast.Book3GamesChil