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单词学习amusingadj.enjoyable,causinglaughterorsmiles好笑的,有趣的amuse[ə'mju:z]v.makesblaughorsmileeg.Everyonewasamusedatthecuteboy.大家都被这个可爱的孩子逗乐了。or:Everyonewasamusedbythecuteboy.eg.Theamusingstoryamusedthechildren.这个好笑的故事把孩子们都逗乐了。beamusedat/by因…感到好笑beamusedtodosth做…取乐amusementn.娱乐,消遣[U]eg.Shelookedatmeinamusement.她饶有趣味地看着我。experience[iks'piəriəns]1)n.经历,阅历[C]anamusingexperience一次好笑的经历anunpleasantexperience一次不愉快的经历anunusualexperience一次不同寻常的经历eg.HehadmanyamusingexperienceswhiletravelinginFrance.当他在法国旅行时,有过许多有趣的经历。eg.Youmusttrysomeofherhome-madewine.It'squiteanexperience.你一定要尝尝她家自酿的酒,那真是一饱口福啊。2)n.经验[U]eg.Hehasn'thadenoughworkexperience.他没有足够的工作经验。eg.Iknowfromexperiencethathewillarrivelate.我从经验得出,他一定会迟到的。3)v.经历,感受eg.Experiencehappinessandbitternesstogether.同甘共苦。Gothroughthickandthintogether.(口)同甘共苦experienced[ɪk'spɪəri:ənst]adj.有经验的,老练的,经验丰富的anexperiencednurse一个有经验的护士inexperienced[ınık'spıərıənst]adj.无经验的,不熟练的eg.Heisinexperiencedinlookingafterchildren.他照看孩子没有经验。1)v.指固定物体上下或往复摆动或摇动aflagwavinginthebreeze在微风中飘扬的一面旗子2)挥手,招手wavetosb朝某人挥手or:waveatsb3)vt.挥动waveahand挥手waveaflag挥舞一面旗子waveanumbrella挥舞一把雨伞wavesbgoodbye同某人挥手道别or:wavegoodbyetosblift1)vt.举起,抬起eg.Theboxistooheavy;Ican'tliftit.这只箱子太沉,我抬不动。liftone'shat举起帽子(打招呼时的动作)2)vi.(雾,云)消散,(雨,雪)停止eg.Thefoghaslifted.雾已经散了。3)n.电梯elevator['eliveitə](Am)4)n.搭便车eg.I'llgiveyoualifttowork.我会捎你去上班。askforalift要求搭车hitch[hitʃ]alift搭车5)n.(心情的)高涨,飞扬eg.Thevictorygaveourspiritsalift.那场胜利使我们精神为之一振。6)liftboy电梯服务员/elevatoroperator(Am)replyvi.回答,答复eg.Shehasrepliedtomyletter.她已经回我信了。replytoaquestion回答一个问题answer1)vt.(用语言,行为的)回答,答复eg.Didyouanswerherletter?你回复她的信了吗?eg.Iansweredhisinsultwithablow.我对他的侮辱报之一拳。2)vt.应接,应答answerthedoor去开门answerthetelephone接电话3)answerback/talkback顶嘴4)answerfor代表,对某事负责eg.Itwillanswerforourpurpose.那代表我们的目的。respondvi.1)回答,应答eg.Shedidn'trespondtomyquestion.她没有回答我的问题。eg.Shedidn'trespondtomyletter.她没有给我回信。2)对…做出回答或反应eg.Herespondedtotheinsultwithapunch.他对侮辱的反应是重重的一拳。language1)n.语言speakalanguage讲一门语言spokenlanguage口语writtenlanguage书面语言languageteaching语言教学aforeignlanguage外语thesecondforeignlanguage第二外语one'snativelanguage母语2)n.文字等以外的传达信号,人造语言bodylanguage肢体语言signlanguage手势语journeyn.旅行,通常指长途陆路直接到达的旅行alongtrainjourney长途火车旅行goonone'slastjourney去世tripn.(美)包括乘短途交通工具以及徒步远足的所有旅行。(英)通常指短途的观光旅行abustrip汽车旅行abusinesstrip商务旅行takeatrip去旅行voyage航海航行,乘船旅游eg.Goonavoyagearoundtheworld.做环游世界的旅行or:Makeavoyagearoundtheworld.or:Takeavoyagearoundtheworld.eg.Heisthenowonthevoyagehome.他正在回航途中。tripv.绊倒eg.Shetrippedoverthecarpetandfell.她在地毯上绊倒了。课文讲解leave1)v.离开leaveEnglandforatouroftheworld离开英国去做一次环球旅行leaveforEngland离开去英国leaveShanghai离开上海leaveforShanghai离开去上海2)辞去,退学eg.Helefthisjobforabetterone.他辞去工作目的是为了找个更好的。eg.Theboyleftschool.(Am)这孩子退学了。3)takeFrenchleave不辞而别;擅自离开excuse/pardonmyFrench原谅我说粗话(或冒犯的话)leaveitatthat(语言行为等)就到此为止,别再说什么southsouth-南/north-北/east-东/west-西1)n.南部,南inthesouthof在…南部(范围之内)onthesouthof在…以南(范围之外,接壤,相邻)tothesouthof…以南(隔海相望)2)adj.南面的thesouthgateofaschool学校的南大门3)adv.向南地eg.Thosewindowsfacesouth那些窗户朝南。eg.Thosewindowsfaceeast.eg.Thosewindowsfacewest.France1)France[fræns]n.法兰西,法国2)French[frentʃ]adj.法国的;法国人的;法语的n.法语Frenchman/Frenchwoman法国人inFrench用法语3)Franc[fræŋk]n.(法国、瑞士、比利时等国的货币单位)法郎4)Frenchchalk滑石粉takeFrenchleave不辞而别Frenchdoors落地玻璃门Frenchwindows(Am)落地窗Frenchfries炸薯条chips炸薯片drive---drove---drivenon有继续地,不停顿地eg.Goonplease.请继续。eg.Walkon.继续走。ontheway在路上intheway拦路或用这种方式onthewayto在去某地的路上bytheway顺便说,顺便提inawayor:insomeway在某种意义上inthisway用这种方式inthatway用那种方式getone'sownway随心所欲asksbforsth向…要求…eg.Heaskedhismotherforakiss.他要妈妈吻他。eg.Heaskedmeforalift.他向我要求搭车。ask问eg.Heaskedmeaquestionafterthelesson.课后他问了我一个问题。geton上车getinto上车(强调进入车里)getoff下车getoutof下车(强调从车里出去)saysthtosb对…说…saygoodmorningtosb对…道早安sayhellotosb向…打招呼inFrench用法语inChineseinEnglishinJapaneseinSpanishinGerman(Germany德国)apartfrom除了exceptexceptforbutbesidesexceptprep.除了exceptsth/exceptdoingsthexceptthatexceptfor置于句首,表示除去微不足道的瑕疵的东西,不影响大局的except和exceptfor皆表示从总体中除掉、去掉的含义。but除了常用于nobody,none,nowhere,who,all,everyone,anyone等不定代词之后。apartfrom一种表示除掉相当于exceptfor;另外一种表示除了,也相当于besides。besides除…之外,(而且,还有)eg.Apartfrom/Exceptforhisnose,heisquitegood-looking.eg.I'magoodgirlexceptformyinexperience.eg.Yourcompositionisgoodexceptforsomespellingmistakes.eg.Besides/Apartfromhisrightarm,hebrokehistwolegs,too.eg.Iinvitedeveryonetomypartyexcept/butJohn.除没邀请约翰外,我邀请了大家来参加我的宴会。eg.IinvitedeveryonetomypartybesidesJohn.除约翰外,我还邀请了每个人来参加我的宴会。eg.Exceptfor/But5pence,Ihavenothingaboutme.除掉5分钱之外,我什么都没有。eg.Ihaven'ttoldanybodybutyou.eg.Whobutafoolwoulddosuchathing?eg.You'llhavenobodybutyourselftoblame.除了你自己外,没有人该受你责备。notatall根本不eg.Thankyousomuch.Notatall.(/Youarewelcome.)eg.I'mterriblysorry.Notatall.(/Forgetit.)eg.Idon'tknowanyFrenchatall./IknownoFrenchatall.eg.Idon'tlikehimatall.neither都不,用于两个人或两件事whichof哪一个eg.Whichofthetwodoyouwant?eitherof两者之一eg.Eitherofthemwilldo.两个中任一个都行。neitherof两者都不eg.Ilikeneitherofthem.两个我都不喜欢。bothof两者都eg.Iboughtbothofthem.reach到达gettoarrivein+大地方arriveat+小地方cometoas正像,正如引导非限定性定语从句SpecialDifficultiesask问askforsth要求某样东西eg.Afterthelesson,heaskedmeaquestion.课后,他问了我一个问题。eg.Heasked
本文标题:裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记-第14课
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