2018年广州市初三英语中考模拟考试+答案

第1页共9页2018年广州市初三英语中考模拟考试一、语法选择（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。WhenwetalkaboutNBA,manypeoplewillthinkofYaoMing.There’snodoubt__1__YaoMingisaChinesehero.__2__October16,2013,Yaoannounced（宣布）hewouldopentheNBAYaoSchool.Thiswasreally__3__news!__4__atthenameoftheschool,manypeoplewouldthinkthattheschool__5__trainNBAtalents.__6__thatisnotthetruth.TheNBAYaoSchoolprovidesafter-schoolbasketballtrainingand__7__programs.Itsstudents__8__boysandgirlsover16yearsold__9__areverygoodatplayingbasketball.Theschoolaimstoteachtheimportanceofteamwork,leadership（领导素养）andcommunicationinafunbasketballenvironment.Yaoisquitegladtobe__10__partoftheschool,becauseithasalwaysbeen__11__dreamtopositively（积极地）influenceyoungpeople’slifethroughsports.Now,basketballfansinChinaarelookingforwardto__12__goodbasketballtraining,andtheNBAYaoSchoolisagreatchoice.Intheschool,studentshavechances__13__NBAstars.Thestarscanoffersuggestionson__14__toplaybasketballwell.Theschool’sfirstprogramopenedatWukesongBasketballParkinFebruary,2014.__15__youwanttoknowmoreinformationabouttheschool,youcanvisit二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）第2页共9页阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。MalaysiaAirline（马航）flightMH370disappearedfromradar（雷达）screensanhourafterittookoffonMarch8.Ithas__16__formorethan3months.Theplanemayfallintothesea.China,Malaysiaandmanyothercountrieshavejoinedtosearchthe__17__onthesea.Therelativesofthe227passengersand12crews（乘务人员）are__18__goodnewsfromthem.Howdidtheaccident__19__?Itissaidthattheplanewasattacked（攻击）bytheterrorists.Somethinktheremaybesomethingwrongwiththeplane,andothersthinktheaccidentmaybe__20__bythemistakeofthecrew.Howeveritis__21__totellthereasonbecausetheplanehasn’tbeenfoundyet.Itmay__22__sometimetofindthemissingplaneandevenmoretimetogettoknowthe__23__ofwhathappened.However,wecan’tstopimaginingwhathappenedtotheplaneuntilitisfound.Whetherthemissingplaneisfoundornot,thewholeworldshouldpaymoreattentiontothe__24__ofpeople,especiallyatairports.Wehopethesepeopleontheplanewillbe__25__,andtheycangettogetherwiththeirfamilymembers.16.A.foundB.seenC.flownD.missed17.A.planeB.terroristsC.shipD.Chinese18.A.talkingaboutB.waitingforC.listeningtoD.hearing19.A.takeB.happenC.comeD.go20.A.givenB.metC.causedD.tried21.A.hardB.easyC.wiseD.true22.A.spendB.takeC.getD.waste23.A.placeB.timeC.truthD.news24.A.luggageB.foodC.wealthD.safety25.A.dangerousB.safeC.friendlyD.bad三、阅读（满分45分）第一节阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项(A)AreyoustilldoingtheVforvictoryagain?It’sout.Thelatestpopularhandgestureistocurl（卷曲）bothofyourhandsandmakeaheart-shape.Knownas“hand-heart”,manyyoungstarsintheUSincludingJustinBieber,BlakeLivelyandTaylorSwifthavedonethemoveinrecentphotos.“Theheart-handgesturemeanssomethingbetween‘Iloveyou’and‘thankyou’”,saidthecountrysingerTaylorSwift.“It’sasweet,simplemessagewhichyoucansendwithoutsayingaword.”Swiftoftenputsherhandsaboveherheadintheheartshapeatherconcerts.Andsheis第3页共9页believedtobethefirsttomakethegesturepopularLastmonthduringthecharityshow,JustinBieberandhisfriendsdidthehandheartandputthephotosonline.Theydidittohelpoutthreekidswhoseparentswerekilledinacaraccident.Thegesturebecamearealhitafterthat.“Itusedtotakelongerfornonverbal（不用语言的）culturetomove.Butnow,withsmartphonesandtheInternet,it’smuchfaster,”saidPattiWood,anAmericanlanguageexpert.IntheRepublicofKorea,thehandhearthasbeenpopularforalongtime,inadifferentway.Peopletherelikemakinga“biggerheart”byputtingtheirhandsabovetheirheadsandmakingaheartshapewiththeirarms.Itmeans,“Iloveyou.”(241words)26.Whatdoestheheart-handgesturemean,accordingtoTaylorSwift?A.Itmeansvictory.B.Itmeans“Iloveyou”and“Thankyou”.C.Itmeans“we’retogether”.D.Itmeansnothing.27.Whomadetheheart-handgesturearealhit?A.TaylorSwiftB.BlakeLivelyC.JustinBieberD.Wedon’tknow28.Inwhichcountrydoestheheart-handgesturehavethelongesthistory?A.IntheRepublicofKoreaB.InBritainC.InChinaB.InAmerica29.Nownonverbalculturesmovesmuchfasterthanbeforebecauseof______.A.superstarsB.smartphonesandtheInternetC.charityshowsD.languageexperts30.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.FollowthesuperstarsB.ThehistoryofthegestureC.UseyourbodylanguageD.Thelatestpopularhandgesture(B)MikeMyersisateacheratChaunceyRoseHighSchoolinTerreHaute,Indiana.Lastyear,hetaughthisstudentsabouttheworld’srainforests.Theylearnedthatrainforestsareimportantbecausetheplantsandanimalsoftherainforestsgiveusfood,woodandmedicine.Destructionoftheworld’srainforestsisaseriousproblem.Unfortunately,rainforestsaredisappearingatarateof80acresperminute!Aspartoftheclassproject,Myers’studentsbroughtthreeacresofarainforestinCentra