必修一Unit4《Earthquake》Pre-reading-公开课

Unit4EarthquakeWarmingupandpre-readingWhatkindofdisasterdoyoukow?firetyphoonSARS/Spring2003TheWorldTradeCenterwasdestroyed/2001.9.11sandstormfloodVocalnoeruptiontusnamiNaturalDisasterstyphoonflooddroughtearthquakeWhichdisastermaycausetheworstdamage?earthquakeHowmuchdoyouknowaboutanearthquake?Manypeopledied……Peoplelosttheirhomes….Manythingsweredestroyed…..Tangshan,HebeiJuly28th,1976WenchuanQuake2012.4.142013.4.20YaAnEarthquakeImagineyourhomebeginstoshakeandyoumustleaveitrightaway.Youhavetimetotakeonlyonething.Whatwillyoutake?personalwashingthingsabottleofwatermoneytorchmobilephonefoodandsweetsblanketmedicineYouwilltake:2.Whatstrangethingswouldhappenbeforeanearthquake?BrightlightsflashintheskyAnimalsaretoonervoustosleep,suchascats,dogs,chickens,horses,ducksandrabbits,etc.练一练•Directions:WriteacompositionentitledOnDisasters.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:•1.人的一生中，可能会遇到一些灾难事件，给我们的生活带来意外的打击。•2.面对灾难，我们应该坚强，不要过于沉湎于悲痛，要积极面对人生。•3.我的看法。OnDisastersAnoldsayinggoes:Lifeisfullofrosesandthorns.Asweallknow,one’slifeisfullofunexpectedevents,someofwhicharewonderfulandsomeofwhicharedisastrous.Thoseheavyblows,suchas,floods,snowstorms,andearthquakes,threatentoweighonedown.However,it’sevenworseifonecan’tdraghimselfoutofthegriefinthatmentalbreak-downismoreseriousthanthedisasteritself.Insteadofindulgingoneselfinsadness,oneshouldtakepositiveattitudetowardslifeandcontributetothereconstructionofhisorherlifeandhometown.Asforme,ifIamluckyenoughtosurviveinadisaster,Iwilltrymybesttohelpthosewhoaresufferingbydonationbloodormoney.IfIamavictim,Iwillendeavortorecoverfromthesadnessassoonaspossibleandbecertaintobestrongandsupportivetotherecoverywork.HaveatrylistningWhatdoyouthinkmayhappenbeforeanearthquake?Thewaterinthewells____and____.Andsomedeep______couldbeseeninthewellwalls.A______gascameoutthecracks.rosefellcrackssmellyWhatdoyouthinkmayhappenbeforeanearthquake?Miceranoutofthefields___________placestohide.Fish_________outofbowsandponds.lookingforjumpedWhatdoyouthinkmayhappenbeforeanearthquake?Thechickensandevenpigswere______nervous_____eat.Thedogwas________loudlyagainandagain.tootobarkingWhatdoyouthinkmayhappenbeforeanearthquake?Peoplecouldsee_______lightsinthesky.brightAt3:42am,everythingbegantos_____.Itseemedthattheworldwasa_________.O________(1/3)ofthenationf____it.Ah_____crackcutacrossthecity.Thecitylayi_______.Two-thirdsofthepeopled____orwerei_______.Thenlaterthatafternoon,anotherbigquakes______TangShan,whicht_______manyr______workersanddoctors.Peoplebegantowonderhowlongthed______wouldl_____.hakene-thirdeltugenruinsiednjuredhookrappedescueisasterasttanendFillintheblanks.练一练•Directions:WriteacompositionentitledOnDisasters.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:•1.人的一生中，可能会遇到一些灾难事件，给我们的生活带来意外的打击。•2.面对灾难，我们应该坚强，不要过于沉湎于悲痛，要积极面对人生。•3.我的看法。OnDisastersAnoldsayinggoes:Lifeisfullofrosesandthorns.Asweallknow,one’slifeisfullofunexpectedevents,someofwhicharewonderfulandsomeofwhicharedisastrous.Thoseheavyblows,suchas,floods,snowstorms,andearthquakes,threatentoweighonedown.However,it’sevenworseifonecan’tdraghimselfoutofthegriefinthatmentalbreak-downismoreseriousthanthedisasteritself.Insteadofindulgingoneselfinsadness,oneshouldtakepositiveattitudetowardslifeandcontributetothereconstructionofhisorherlifeandhometown.Asforme,ifIamluckyenoughtosurviveinadisaster,Iwilltrymybesttohelpthosewhoaresufferingbydonationbloodormoney.IfIamavictim,Iwillendeavortorecoverfromthesadnessassoonaspossibleandbecertaintobestrongandsupportivetotherecoverywork.Haveatrylistning•只要有一线希望，我们就要尽百倍努力：Ifonlythereistheslightedhope,wewillsparenoeffort.•只要有一个幸存者，我们就绝不会放弃：Ifonlythereissurvivorinthedebris,wewilnevergiveup.•黄金72小时：golden72hours•联合国秘书长：UNSecretary-GeneralBanKi-moon•红十字会：theRedCross•医疗队：medicalteam•资金和物资：fundsandmaterial•死亡人数：deathtoll•与时间赛跑：raceagainsttime•生命线：lifeline•民政部：theMinistryofCivilAffairs•中央台记者：CCTVcorrespondent•不是哭的时候：Therewasnotimefortears.•时间就是生命：Everyminutecostsalife.•余震：aftershock•地震灾民：quakevictim•人民解放军：People'sLiberationArmysoldier•武警：armedpolce•消防官兵：fire-fighter•医务工作者：medicalworker•救援者：rescuer•救援队：rescueteam•自愿者：volunteer•伤者：theinjured•失踪者:themissing•废墟：debris/ruin•卫生：sanitation\hygieneANIGHTTHEEARTHDIDN’TSLEEPFastreadingWhatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?AnearthquakehappenedinTangshanin1976Reading-I----fastreading(2m)Sumupthemainideaofeachpartofthepassage.(useonewordtodescribe)Part1:para1Part2:para2&3Part3:para4signsdamagerecoveryReading-II----scanning(2m)Sumupthemainideaofeachparagraph.(useonewordtodescribeit)signsdamagesrecoveryPara1Para2&3Para4DetailreadingReading-III----detailedreading(5m)MainIdeaDetails•________thingswerehappeninginthecountrysideinnortheastHebei.•Thewaterinthewells____and______.•A_______gascameoutofthecracks.•Thechickensandpigsweretoo________to_____.•Fish________outofthebowlsandponds.•Mice_____outofthefields.•At______amonJuly28,1976,peoplesaw_______________inthesky.signsbeforeEarthquakePara.1FillintheblanksStrangerosefellsmellynervouseatjumpedran3:00brightlightsMai