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地王大厦不再是深圳的第一高楼是吧?ShunHingSquareisn’tthetallestbuildinginShenzhenanymore,isit?京基金融中心是深圳最高的楼,不是吗?KK100isthetallestbuildinginShenzhenanymore,isn’tit?反义疑问句反意疑问句表示对陈述句所说的事实提出相反的疑问,要求对方用“yes”或“no”来进行回答。主要内容一、反义疑问句的构成二、反义疑问句的回答构成:陈述句+附加问句你不喜欢摇滚乐,对吧?Youdon'tlikerockmusic,doyou?你喜欢轻音乐,不是吗?Youlikesoftmusic,don’tyou?陈述句部分附加问句部分肯定陈述句否定的简短一般问句否定陈述句肯定的简短一般问句他是学生,不是吗?Heisastudent,_________?你不会再迟到了,对吧?Youwon’tbelateagain,__________?你会游泳,不是吗?Youcanswim,_____________?那个男人走开了不是吗?Themanwentaway,_____________?isn’thewillyoucan’tyoudidn’the陈述句部分含有助动词时,疑问句部分沿用该助动词,否则用do/does//did.他上学从不迟到,是吗?Heisneverlateforschool,_______?几乎没有人认识他,是吗?Fewpeopleknowhim,__________?你没有其他要说的了,是吗?Youhavenothingmoretosay,___________?ishedotheyhaveyou(1)陈述部分带有little,few,never,hardly,seldomno,nothing,nobody等否定意义的词,问句部分用肯定式。1.与含否定意义的词有关它不高兴,对吗?Itisnothappy,isn’tit?itisunhappy,_________?isn’titdon’tyou(2)陈述部分含有由un-,im-,in-,dis-,等否定意义的前缀构成的词语时,问句部分用否定形式。你不喜欢它,是吗?Youdislikeit,__________?这不公平,是吧?Itisunfair,________?isn’titexercise1.Lindaatenothingthismorning,_____?A.didn’tsheB.wassheC.didsheD.wasn’tshe2.There’shardly___milkinthebottle,_____there?A.no,isn’tB.some,isC.little,isn’tD.any,is3.Hehasneverriddenahorsebefore,___?A.doesheB.hasheC.hasn’theD.doesn’the4.—Heseldomcamehere,____?—Yessir.A.didn’theB.doesheC.doesn’theD.didheexercise这是你的单车,不是吗?Thisisyourbike,_______?现在没有什么能阻止我们了,对吧?Nothingcanstopusnow,________?isn’titcanit(1)陈述部分的主语是this/that,或是指代事物的不定代词something,anything,nothing,everything,反义部分用it。2.与主语有关的反义疑问句。每个人都通过了考试,不是吗?Everyonepassedtheexam,_________________?任何人都能看到,对吧?Anyonecanseeit,_______________?那些不是鲜花,是吗?Thosearenotflowers,__________?didn’tthey/he(2)陈述部分的主语是指代人的不定代词someone(body),anyone(body),everyone(body),noone,nobody,反义部分用they/he;是those/these则用they。can’tthey/hearetheyNoneofthefoodwaswasted,________?Noneofthestudentsheardthenews,__________?Someofuswantedtostaylonger,____________?Noneofthestudentsheardthenews,___________?wasit(3)陈述句部分的主语是noneof.../someof...时,根据of后面部分来确定反义部分的主语。didtheydidn’twedidtheyNeitheryounorIamadoctor,_________?Iamaworker,___________________?arewe(4)陈述句部分是以Iam开头,反问部分用aren’t;若是由并列连词连接的两个或两个以上的单数名词作主语,要用复数。aren’tI1.Everythingseemsallright,_____?A.doesitB.don’ttheyC.won’titD.doesn’tit2.Nobodywasabsentfromthemeeting,____?A.wasitB.weretheyC.wasn’theD.weren’ttheyexercise3.I’malittlelateforclass,____I?A.aren’tB.amnotC.isn’t4.NeitheryounorIamaartist,____?A.amIB.aren’tweC.areweD.ain’tIexercise5.Onecan’tbetoomodest,can_____?A.oneB.heC.itD.we6.Noonefailedintheexam,_____?A.washeB.didoneC.didtheyD.didn’theexercise你不允许在这吸烟,是吗?Youmustn’tsmokehere,________________?你必须在吸烟区吸烟,不是吗?YoumustsmokeintheSmokingArea,_____________?must/mayyou(1)must作”必须”(命令)讲时,疑问部分用needn’t;当含有mustn’t(不允许,禁止)时,用must/may.needn’tyou2.与谓语有关的反义疑问句。他肯定是个老师,对吧?Hemustbeateacher,__________?她肯定是昨天到那里的,是吧?Shemusthavearrivedthereyesterday,____________?isn’the注:must表推测时,反问部分有must后的动词决定didn’tsheTom有一本有趣的书,是吗?Tomhasaninterestingbook,___________________?你头痛,是吗?Youhaveheadaches,____________?你昨天玩得很开心,对吧?Youhadagoodtimeyesterday,____________?hasn’t/doesn’the(2)陈述句部分的谓语是have,意思是“有”,其反问部分可用have/do。若意思不是“有”只能用do。don’tyoudidn’tyouAlice不得不现在就完成家庭作业,是吗?Alicehastofinishherhomeworknow,____________?你最好自己读,好吗?You'dbetterreaditbyyourself,___________?doesn’tshe注:陈述句部分有haveto或hasto,用do;陈述部分有hadbetter+v.用hadn'tyou?hadn'tyou你过去经常走路去学校,是吗?Youusedtowalktoschool,_____________________?你应该通过考试了,是吗?YououghttopasstheExamination,_____________________you?use(d)n’t/didn’tyou(3)陈述句部分的谓语含有usedto,用use(d)n’t/didn’t;陈述句部分的谓语含有oughtto,用oughtn’t/shouldn’toughtn’t/shouldn’t我想要一个长假,可以吗?Iwishtohaveashortvocation,________?我想去美国旅行,行吗?IwishtovisitAmerica,_______?mayI(4)陈述部分的谓语是wish,疑问部分要用may+主语。mayI1.Hecan’tbeherfather,_____he?A.isB.isn’tC.canD.can’t2.Theyhavenotimetovisitthemuseum,___?A.dotheyB.haven’ttheyC.don’ttheyD.willtheyexercise3.YouhaveJohndothework,_____?A.doyouB.don’tyouC.haven’tyouD.haveyou4.You’dbettergoatonce,_____you?A.hadn’tB.didC.didn’tD.don’texercise5.You’dratherworkthanplay,_____you?A.hadn’tB.wouldn’tC.didn’tD.mustn’t6.Youdarenotdothat,____you?A.don’tB.doC.dareD.daren’texercise7.Youmustbetired,_____you?A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.aren’tD.can’t8.Hedislikesthetwosubjects,_____he?A.doesB.doesn’tC.isD.isn’texercise9.Thesetoolsareuselessnow,_____?A.aretheyB.aren’ttheyC.isitD.isn’tit10.Heusedtogetupat6:30,_____?A.didn’theB.didheC.usedheD.wouldn’theexercise11.Iwishtogohomeearly,_____I?A.canB.mustC.mayD.do12.Heoughttowinthefirstprize,______he?A.mustn’tB.oughtn’tC.shouldn’tD.BothBandC.exercise黑看板,好吗?Lookattheblackboard,___________________?回家吧,好吗?Let'sgohome,____________________?让我试一试,行吗?Letmehaveatry,___________________?willyou/won'tyoushallwe/shan'twewillyou/won'tyou1.祈使句:willyou(表示“请求”,)或won’tyou(多表示提醒对方注意)let’s---,后的shall/shan’twe;letus/me---用will/won’tyou.1.Let’sgotherebybus,___?A.willyouB.shallweC.don’tyouD.willyou2.Letusgotoplayfootball,___?A.willyouB.shallweC.doweD.arewe3.Don’tforgettogivePollysomefoodandchangeherwater,___?A.willyouB.shallweC.won’tyouD.doyouexercise4.—Let’sgoshoppingthisafternoon,____?—Allright.A.willweB.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