高一英语导学案1

马坝中学高一英语初高中衔接导学案编号01使用时间090901小组__姓名_______评价一____评价二__1重点动词系列（一）编制：刘成银、田秋红、黄荣荣、武妍姝审核：刘成银包科领导：王海兵Learningaims(学习目标)：1.Tomemorizeimportantwordsthattheyhavelearnt.2.Tomastertheirrelatedusages.3.TodevelopaninterestinlearningEnglishwell.Importantpoints(学习重点)：Tomemorizeimportantwordsandmastertheirusages.Difficultpoints(学习难点)：Toapplytheirusagestopractice.Learningprocedures(学习过程)：1.enjoy【基本含义】____________________【词性】v.(vt./vi.)_________【固定搭配】喜欢做某事_____________________玩得很开心_______________（A级）【经典例题】Inthisseasideresort,youcan________allthecomfortandconvenience(方便)ofmoderntourism.A.enjoyB.applyC.receiveD.achieve.解析：选A本题考查动词的意义及用法，enjoy意思为“享受”，apply意思为“申请、适用”，receive意思为“收到”，achieve意思为“完成，达到”。【配套练习】①（翻译）男女应当享有平等权利。（B级）_________________________________________________________②用动词的适当形式填空（B级）I________________________(enjoy,swim)intheriverduringtheSummerholiday.2.fly(过去式___________过去分词___________)【基本含义】____________________【词性】v.(vt./vi.)_________【固定搭配】飞往北京_________________放风筝_____________________（A级）【经典例题】Theyounggirlsittingnexttomeontheplanewasverynervous.She_________before.A.hasn’tflownB.didn’tflyC.hadn’tflownD.wasn’tflying解析：选C.做题抓住题中before一词，常与完成时连用。【配套练习】用动词的适当形式填空（B级）①I_________(fly)fromLondontoParislastSunday.②Look!We_________(fly)overtheMountain.3.borrow【基本含义】______________【词性】v.(vt./vi.)_________【固定搭配】向某人借某物_____________________（A级）【经典例题】I’veforgottenmypen.CouldI_______yours?A.lendB.keepC.borrowD.have解析：选C.句意为“借进”。【配套练习】选词填空（B级）borrow/lend/keep①HowlongmayI_________thisbook?②Youcan_______thedictionaryfromMr.Smith.③I_____________mybiketoJim,soyouhavenochoicebuttowalk.4.say【基本含义】_________________【词性】v.(vt./vi.)_________【固定搭配】心里想_____________________（A级）【经典例题】Idon’tknowtherestaurant,butit’s_________tobequiteagoodone.A.toldB.spokenC.talkedD.said解析：选D.本题考查固定用法Itissaidthat…【配套练习】选词填空（B级）say/talk‘speak/tell①“Ihavesomethingto_______toyou,”________Mary.②I_____________youclearlythatyoudidn’tpasstheexamination.③They_____________abouttheplanforhours.④He___________Englishwell.⑤Thebabyislearningto__________.马坝中学高一英语初高中衔接导学案编号01使用时间090901小组__姓名_______评价一____评价二__25.start【基本含义】_______________【词性】v.(vt./vi.)_________【固定搭配】出发，动身_____________________（A级）【经典例句】Ourschoolstartsateighto’clock.【配套练习】翻译句子（B级）①我们明天必须早些出发。________________________________________________②天开始下雨了。________________________________________________________6．spend[基本含义]_______________________[词性]v(vt./vi.)_________________[固定搭配]花费…做某事_______________在某事上花（金钱或时间等）___________（A级）[经典例题]I’minterestedinanimals,soI________everySaturdayworkinginananimalhospital.A.payB.getC.takeD.spend解析:选D.该题考查的是pay,get,take,spend这四个动词的用法，区别。在这四个动词中只有spend常用于“spend…doingsth”的句型里。[配套练习]①（翻译）她在衣着上花费太大。（B级）__________________________________________________.②用动词的适当形式填空（B级）Youcan’t__________toomuchtime_________TV.(spend,watch)③(选择题)YoucannotimaginehowmuchI_________onthisdress.Isitbeautiful.A.paidB.tookC.costD.spent7.use[基本含义]__________________________[词性]v(vt./vi.)___________________[固定搭配]过去常常做某事_______________________习惯于做某事_______________被用来做某事_______________________（A级）[经典例题]Thekey___________forlookingtheclassroomdoor.A.usedB.isusedC.usingD.uses解析：选B.该题考查的是“beusedfordoingsth”“被用来做某事“[配套练习]①（翻译）怀特先生过去常住在中国，所有习惯吃中国菜。(C级)_________________________________________________.②(选择题)Hereadtheinstructiontofindouthow__________thecomputer.(B级)A.useB.touseC.usingD.uses8.dress[基本含义]__________________________[词性]v(vt./vi.)______________________[固定搭配]给某人穿衣服_________________盛妆打扮______________________(A级)[经典例题]Healways________blacktrousersandhealways_________hissoninblack.A.dress,dressesB.wears,putsonC.wears,dressesD.putson,wears解析：选C.“他总是穿着黑裤子。”动词wear表状态，后一句话“他总是给他的儿子穿上黑色衣服”，用dress，宾语为表人的名词。[配套练习]①（翻译）起床后我得自己穿衣。（B级）___________________________________________.②用动词的适当形式填空Theboy____________(dress)inwhite.9.call[基本含义]_________________[词性]v(vt./vi.)_________________[固定搭配]打电话给某人_________________拜访某人／某地_________________（A级）[经典例题]－Don’tforgettogivemearingwhenyougetthere.－OK.I’ll_______assoonasIarrive.A.callbackB.callupC.callonD.callin解析：选B.“callback”意为“回电话”;“callon”意为“拜访”；“callin”意为“召来，召集”；“callup”意为“打电话”，故选B.[配套练习]①（翻译）下次到纽约时请顺便来我家。(B级)______________________________马坝中学高一英语初高中衔接导学案编号01使用时间090901小组__姓名_______评价一____评价二__3②用动词的适当形式填空(C级)Theywakeuptheirparents,_________(call):“MerryChristmas!”10.finish[基本含义]____________________________[词性]v(vt./vi.)_____________________[固定搭配]完成某事_____________________________[经典例题]Ididn’tgotobeduntilIfinished___________myhomework.A.todoB.doingC.didD.do解析：选B.finish后常跟v-ing形式作宾语。[配套练习]①（翻译）她需要三天去完成那件礼服。(B级)______________________________________________________.②（选择题）WhenIfinish____________newspaper,IoftenwatchTV.(B级)A.readB.readingC.toreadD.reads11.hate【基本含义】【词性】v.(vt./vi.)【固定搭配】讨厌做某事(A级)【经典例句】Ihateitwhenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthfull.【配套练习】①用动词的适当形式填空（B级）eachotheristhereasonfortheirquarrel.(hate)②(翻译)大多数学生讨厌熬夜。（B级）12.keep【基本含义】【词性】v.(vt./vi.)【固定搭配】保持联系___保持一致____继续做某事(A级)【经典例题】Youmustyourpromise，becauseyouareaman.A.keepB.keepsC.breakD.kept解析：答案为A，根据短语用法且情态动词后用原型。【配套练习】①用动词的适当形式填空（B级）“intouchw