电大本科汉语言文学《英语II(2)》试题及答案1

中央广播电视大学2009-2010学年度第一学期“开放本科”期末考试英语Ⅱ(2)试题注意事项一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。二、仔细阅读每题的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案必须写在答题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上无效。三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5小题：阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。1.-HowwasthejourneytoLondon?-----------A.Itwasanirw-hourplanejourneyB.ItwentverywellC.IflewthereD.Iwasverywell2.-Canyouhelpmeclearupthemess?--------------------A.TellmewhomadeitB.NotroubleatallC.Yes,that'llbeallrightD.Noproblem3.-What'sthefaretothemuseum?--------------------A.FivehoursB.Fiveo'clockC.FivemilesD.Fivedollars4.-Isitgoingtobewarmnextweek?-------------------A.Yes,itisB.Idon'tbelieveitC.No,ithasn'tD.Itchangesallthetime5.-Hereyouare,Sir.-----------------A.Yes,I'mhereB.Yes,hereweareC.ThankyouverymuchD.That'sallright第二部分词汇与结构（20分，每小题2分）6-15小题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。6.Unfortunatelythepoorgirlcan'tdoanythingbut-------.allherbelongingsatalowprice.A.tosellB.sellingC.sellD.sold7.Theywereaskedtoavoid_anywaterwhichhadnotbeenboiled.A.drinkingB.todrinkC.havingD.nottobedrunk8.Johnwasbored,_helefthislifeinEngland..A.inadditionB.soC.howeverD.furthermore9.Sheisverycareful.She_veryfewmistakesinherwork.A.doesB.takesC.makesD.gets10.Theworkersarebusy_modelsfortheexhibition.A.tomakeB.withmakingC.beingmakingD.making11.---------youchangeyourmind,Iwon'tbeabletohelpyou.A.WhenB.UnlessC.WhileD.So12.Wearegoingtohaveouroffice_tomakeroomforanewengineer.A.torearrangeB.rearrangeC.rearrangedD.rearranging13.Sincethisroadiswetandslipperythismorning,it_---------lastnight.A.mustrajnB.wasrainingC.mayberainingD.musthaverained14.DoyouthinkTommyis---------thetruth?A.sayingB.tellingC.speakingD.talking15.Johnfellasleep_hewaslisteningtothemusic.A.whileB.beforeC.afterD.assoonas第三部分完形填空（每题2分，共20分）16-25小题：阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。GeneticEngineeringManypeople_16unawarethatalotofthefoodstheyeateveryday,17bread,hamandcheese,havebeenalteredbyusingnewtechnology.Foodcanbechanged.Itcanbemadetotastedifferentortolookdifferent-carrotscanbemadetotasteofchocolateandapplescanbemade18.Somefoodthatappearsthesamehasbeen19improved,forexample,fishcanbemadetogrowfaster.Shouldwe'bepleasedorworried?Willnewtechnologybringbenefits,orisitabouttog020control?Geneticallyengineeredfoodsareproducedbytakinggeneticmaterialfromonespeciesandtransferringit21another.Forexample,an6antifreeze'genewhichappearsnaturallyinArcticfishhasbeenintroducedintotomatoesandstrawberries22theydon'tfreezeincoldweather;ahumangenehasbeenintroducedintopigstomakethem23morequickly.Someclaimgreatadvantages.Theypointoutthatcropscanbemadestrongerandmorediseaseresistant,_24_pesticidescanbereduced.Theyalsomaintainthatfoodcanbemademorenutritiousorthatthefatcontentcan25tomakeithealthier.16.A.areB.wereC.isD.be17.A.suchthatB.suchasC.sothatD.soas18.A.moreredB.muchredC.redderD.reder19.A.scientificallyB.scienceC.scientificD.scientifical20.A.underB.intoC.outD.outof21.A.forB.toC.outD.into22.A.suchthatB.inordertoC.sothatD.soasto23.A.growB.togrowC.growingD.grown24.A.becauseB.causeC.resultD.so25.A.bereducingB.bereducedC.reducedD.reducing第四部分阅读理解（共计30分，每小题2分）26-35小题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。短文理解135ForestAvenueDew'sParkerAdelaide12,Nov.DearBob,I'mjustwritingtoletyouknowournewaddressandtoinviteyoutoourhouse-warmingpartynextSaturday.I'msorryaboutthelackofwarning,butwe'vebeenbusymovinghouseandI'vehadlittletimeforanythingelse.Inanycase,weonlydecidedtoholdthepartylastweekwhenwefoundoutthatcostofmovingwasnotashighaswethoughtandwehadalittlecashtospare.Wemovedtoheretwodaysagoandwe'vebeenworkingnon-stopeversince.Thiseveningwedecidedtohaveafewhours'rest,soI'mwritingafewinvitationstosomefriends.YoucandothetripfromBedfordtoFlindersintwohoursnowthatthenewmotorwayisopen.Dew'sParkerisratherdifficulttofindthough,becauseit'sanewhousingestate'areintheareaandI'llgiveandfewpeopleknowwhereitis.Giveusaringwhenyouardetaileddirectionstoyouthen.Ournumberis56889590.BarbaraandIhopeyoucanmakeitinspiteoftheshortnotice..AllthebestCharlesP.S.Wecanfixyouupwithaplacetosleep-Iguessyoucanputupwithamattressonthefloor!26.Thispassageisaletterof.A.aninformalinvitationB.aformalinvitationC.thanksD.complaint27.WhenCharleswrites,I'msorryaboutthelackofwarning,hemeansthatheissorrythat_.A:hedidnotgiveBobawarningwhenBobwasunceindangerB.heisshortofmoney,soheisnotabletohelpBobC.heshouldhavegivenBobawarningwhenheisindifficultyD.heisnotabletowritethislettertoBobearlier28.Charlesandhiswifedecidedtoholdthehouse-warmingparty9mainlybecauseA.theydecidedtohavearestafterbeingbusymovingtothenewhouseB.theystillhadalittlemoneylefttoaffordthepartyC.thenewmotorwaywasopenD.theywantedtomeettheirfriendsverymuch29.FromtheletterweknowthatthenewhousethatCharlesmovedinisB.twohoursawayfromdowntownA.verybigxC.inanewhousingestateD.easytofindinthemap30.InthesentenceBarbaraandlhopethatyoucanmakeit...,thephrasemakeitisusedtosaythatBobcanA.managetoattendtheirpartyB.findtheirnewhouseintwohoursC.dothetripfromBedfordtoFlindersD.putupwithamattressonthefloor短文理解