浙江省宁波市鄞州区2012届高三5月适应性考试题自选模块

鄞州区2013年高考适应性考试（5月）自选模块测试本试题卷18题，全卷10页，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。请考生按规定用笔将所选试题的答案写在答题纸上。注意事项1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试卷和答题纸规定的位置上。2.将选定的试题题号用2B铅笔填写在答题纸的“题号”栏内，在科目标记栏内，将该题所属科目标记涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后再填写和填涂。3.考生在18道试题中任选6道试题作答，多选无效。题号：01科目：语文“中国古代诗歌散文欣赏”模块（10分）阅读下面的文言散文，完成后面的题目。游翠微峰记（二）[清]恽敬下翠微峰南，西折至金精洞。洞北立石三，如古敦甗（1）。洞构横阁入之。石之奇，不见阁前。横术（2）之外，石呀然（3）起于檐际，泉自石落，散如珠，绝境也。洞之南，石山相倚，如伏匿地。志称汉仙女张丽英于此上升，其言不经。下金精洞复西行，石山中小者如屋，大者皆隐天，如铸精鏐（4），如地不能负，浑浑沄沄，首衔尾逮，肩岐腋附，盖三百步所。而北折得平畴数百亩。复折而东五百步所，出翠微峰之北，石山横蔽之，其奇如金精洞之西。复三百步所，至果盒山，石矗起数十丈，如冰相附，自南而西而北，磴而上焉。宁都之山界闽粤，逶迤不可尽，而城西数十里皆石山，益奇古骇心目如此。余尝行太行、泰山、衡山、多磅礴蕴蓄，如圣贤豪杰举事，不与人以一端窥测。若兹山者，其侠徒、隐士之流欤？是亦可观矣。注释：（1）古敦甗（duìyǎn对眼）：敦为古代食器，盖和器身呈半圆球形，上下合成圆球形，有三足着地，甗为古炊具，上下可分开，上可蒸，下可煮，有三足着地。（2）横术：经过洞前的横向道路。（3）呀（xiā）然：张口貌。（4）精鏐（liú）：纯美的黄金。（1）简要分析本文的构思脉络及其妙处？（4分）（2）用文中的一个词概括本文景色的特点，并指出全文的主旨句。试分析文章运用的表现手法，并举例说明。（6分）题号：02科目：语文“中国现代诗歌散文欣赏”模块（10分）阅读下面这首诗，回答后面问题：江南烟雨丁芒这被雨水浸融了的江南，哪儿是桃花，哪儿是杨柳？绿叶儿都淡成了烟雾，笼罩着远处依稀的红楼。只有燕子像遗落的墨点，在蒙茸细雨中来往穿梭，翅上驮着湿漉漉的春天，为她寻觅个落脚的处所。呵，燕子，你别再啁啾，春已随稻谷播下了田畴，你不见秧苗的连天翠色，已经把乳白的云幔染透！（1）赏析本诗的意境之美。（4分）（2）试具体分析本诗所运用的对比手法。（6分）题号：03科目：数学“数学史与不等式选讲”模块（10分）已知a，b，c均为正数，（1）当10cba时，求222)1(32cba的最小值；（2）当1cba时，求证：3100)1()1()1(222ccbbaa.题号：04科目：数学“矩阵与变换和坐标系与参数方程”模块（10分）如图，已知抛物线M的参数方程为222tytx（其中t为参数），AB为过抛物线的焦点F且垂直于对称轴的弦，点P在线段AB上.倾斜角为43的直线l经过点P与抛物线交于C,D两点，并且APD和BPC的面积相等.（1）求点P的横坐标；（2）以坐标原点为极点，x轴正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系，求点P的极坐标.xyABOCPDF题号：05科目：英语阅读理解（分二节，共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。Qualityafter-schoolprogramsaredesignedtoimproveacademicperformance,decreaseyouthcrimesandotherhigh-riskbehaviors,andhelpyoungpeoplegrowintohealthy,successfuladults.______1______.Studiesshowthatstudentswhotakepartinsuchprogramsshowbetterworkhabits,higherratesofhomeworkcompletion,improvedgrades,andhigherscoresonachievementtests.Theyalsohavefewerabsencesandarelesslikelytoblame.After-schoolprogramsalsoinfluencehigh-riskteenbehavior.Variousstudiesshowdecreasedratesofcrime,druguse,andteensexamongyouthwhojoininwell-runafter-schoolprogramswhencomparedtosimilaryouthwhodonot.Finally,______2_______:physical,mental,socialandsoon.Thus,onecansafelysaythatafter-schoolprogrammingisaneffectivemethodtohelpyoungpeoplebecomecontributingmembersofsociety.Althoughthereisenoughprooffrombothsmallandlargeassessmentsthatafter-schoolprogramscanmakeapositivedifference,_______3_______.First,dosagecounts—youngpeoplewhoattendthemosthoursoverthemostyearsbenefitmorethanmemberswhoattendlessoftenoroverashorterperiodoftime.Next,after-schoolprogramsmakeabiggerdifferenceforthosestudentswhoneedhelpmostandhavethefewestchoices.Finally,______4_____.After-schoolprogramsworkbestwhentheycreateuniqueopportunitiesforyouth.Theyshouldprovideopportunities,skillbuildingmeaningfulinvolvement,expressionsuggestion,service,andwork.Staffcharacteristicsmakeanimportantdifferenceinthequalityofaprogram.Theadultsshouldtreatyouthaspartners,createsafeandfairenvironment,encouragepersonalizedinvolvement,andactivelycreatelearningopportunities.Inshort,althoughafter-schoolprogramshavepromisingfuture,howtheyaredesignedandrunmatters.第一节根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D、E中选出最适合放入短文空缺处的选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。A．Itisimportanttonotethatnotallprogramsareequal.B.programqualitiesmatter.C.Theeffectofqualityafter-schoolprogramsonacademicperformanceisclear.D.Theyouthshouldbefullyinterestedintheprogram.E.After-schoolprogramsplayanimportantroleinsupportingthefollowingfieldsofdevelopment.第二节根据短文所给的信息，用一个完整的句子回答下列问题。5、Accordingtothepassage,whatfactorsmustbetakenintoaccountifwewanttomakethebestoftheprogram?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________题号：06科目：英语填空（10小题：每小题1分。共10分）Istartedmy________onJuly2nd,2008.Itwassuchanexcitingbeginninginmylife.Ihaveworkedinthisnewenvironmentwithfullenergyandhappinessthesedays.Igottoknowsomenewcolleaguesandtheywereallkindtome,_____mademerelaxedalot.Franklyspeaking,Iwasalittlenervousaboutthematthebeginning,especiallytosomeleaders.Recently,Ihavelearnedsomet________fromseniorbrothersandsisters.Ifoundthattheysetagoodexampleformenotonlyinprofessional,butinpersonallevels.Oneeveningoflastweek,agroupofcolleaguesleftcompanytogetherheadinghomes_________Jiaruwhowenttotherestroom.Atonemoment,abuswascomingandweall_________(hurry)gotonitonebyone________HalleywaswaitingforJiaru.Halleyfinallygotonthatbus,disappointedly_____(say)thatJiarudidn’tcatchupwiththisbus.SheimmediatelycalledourdrivertohelpJiarutogohome.IwasmovedbyHalley’sbehaviors.Ithoughtthatshetakestheownershipforherworkandcaresaboutcolleaguesverymuch.Asc___________,Imayonlycareaboutmyself.Itisabrand-newjourneyformetobeginmycareeratSurexam.Therearestilltoomuchtroubleformeto____________,especiallytheattitudetothework.Ishouldpaymoreattentiontothe________becausenobodycanachievehis/hersuccesswithoutco-operations.Besides,IthinkIwilldevotemyselfwholeheartedlytomylovingcareer.题号：07科目：思想政治“经济学常识”模块（10分）在日本，企业遭遇各种危机的时候，往往自上而下地缩减编制。首先，企业高层(老板、合伙人等)缩减公司的股份；然后，缩减高级经理人员的薪水和红利；第三步是降低中级经理人员的薪资；最后才要求一般员工接受减薪和减少工作时数，不得不裁员时，企业势必尽全力安排员工调职到其他不同的公司。(1)以日本为代表的市场经济模式有哪