完形填空历年高考题

1Whatisintelligence(智力)anyway?WhenIwasinthearmyI36anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against37of100,scored160.Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot38havescoredmorethan80.39,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim-andhealways40it.Well,then,supposemyauto-repairman41questionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemI'dprovemyselfa42.InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmy43,I'ddopoorly.Considermyauto-repairman44.Hehadahabitoftelling45.Onetimehesaid,Doc,adeaf-and-dumb(聋哑)man46somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade47movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He48hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerk49himsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the50manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors(剪刀).51doyousupposeheaskedforthem?Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,Why,youfool,heusedhis52andaskedforthem.I'vebeen53thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknew54I'dcatchyou.Whyisthat?”Iasked.Becauseyouaresogoddamnededucated,Doc.Iknewyoucouldn'tbevery55.AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.36.A.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose37.A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber38.A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.frequently39.A.ThenB.ThusC.ThereforeD.Yet40.A.fixedB.checkedC.droveD.changed:41.A.answeredB.practisedC.designedD.tried42.A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool43.A.brainsB.effortC.handsD.attention44.A.againB.asusualC.tooD.aswell45.A.liesB.jokesC.newsD.tales46.A.boughtB.testedC.foundD.needed47.A.cuttingB.hammeringC.wavingD.circling48.A.noddedB.raisedC.shookD.turned49.A.broughtB.packedC.sentD.sold50.A.cleverB.otherC.rightD.next51.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Which52.A.imaginationB.handC.voiceD.information253.A.tryingB.provingC.practisingD.examining54.A.forsureB.atonceC.infactD.rightnow55.A.clearB.sillyC.slowD.smart该篇文章是一个说明文。讲述到底什么是智力，智力测验能检测出一个人的智力么？从作者所讲述的故事中我们可以得出一个结论。根据这个思路我们来分析该篇文章的结构和上下文的联系。36.答案C。动词判断。易错选failed；因为在整篇文章没有任何信息提到作者的智商低，以至于在智力测试中不及格。只是提到曾得到过一分智力测试题。37.答案A。这份智力测试题的总分不是一百分而是一百六十分。因此只有atotalof了。38.答案B。第二段讲道他有一个修汽车的朋友，如果做这个智力题很不可能超过80分，可见他的智力之低，然而当他遇到出毛病的汽车时却能很快地修好它。从此段反衬36小题的选项只能是C。同时根据逻辑此题只能选possibly.39.答案D。yet在此表示表示转折。是整段行文逻辑畅通。40.答案A。作为汽车修理工，马上判断出问题并立即修好这就是本事。故在所给的4个动词中选fixed应该没有疑问。41.答案C。第三段要注意分析句子结构了。如果汽车修理工来答智力题，后面证明我是个白痴就逻辑不通了，故通过分析此空只能选designed（设计）了。42.答案D。为什么选fool，上面已经讲到了。43.答案C。此题考察了名词用法辨异。brain不能用复数；BD逻辑不通。44.答案A。再一次拿汽车修理工举例。当然得用again哟。45.答案B。telllies,telljokes从语法的角度都成立。但在本文中，没有任何句子说明修理工喜欢撒谎，故排除telllies,就只有telljokes适合了。看完全文也就应证了这一点的。46.答案D。只有需要才去商店买。47.答案B。hammer既是名词榔头。又是动词用榔头敲。作出用榔头敲的动作，hammering就顺理成章的。48.答案C。店员拿错了东西，聋哑人只能摇头的。选shook不商量。49.答案A。店员明白了聋哑人的意思，拿来了几种不同种类的钉子，让他挑选。动词用bring,如果用sell后面的挑选就不成立。50.答案D。第二个人进来买剪刀。此题易错选other前面没有提到只有两个人，再者如果两个中的另一个也只能用theother而不是theotherman。51.答案B。特殊疑问句中缺表示方式的副词。故选how。52.答案C。前一个人是聋哑人买东西，不能言语只能打手势；第二个是盲人买东西，看不见但能说话呀！他只能用语言表达他要买什么东西。故选voice。53.答案A。汽车修理工利用人们的定势思维拿人们开涮。今天屡试不爽！故用trying构成完成进行时态。54.答案A。forsure肯定。表示汽车修理工的自信。55.答案D。注意词句的否定词not,注意这是解此题的关键，句意是我早就知道你不可能很聪明。当然罗答案就只有smart了。IplayedaracquetballgameagainstmycousinEdlastweek.Itwasoneofthemost36andtiringgamesI’veeverhad.WhenEdfirstphonedand37weplay,Ilaughed3quietly,figuringonan38victory.Afterall,Ed’sideaof39hasalwaysbeennothingmore40thanliftingaforktohismouth.41Icanremember,Ed’sbeentheleastphysicallyfitmemberinthefamily.and42proudofhimself.HisbigstomachhasalwaysballoonedoutbetweenhisT-shirtandtrousers.Althoughthefamilyoften43aboutthat.I’drefusedtobuya44T-shirtortoloseweight.SowhenEd45forourgamenotonlywiththebottomofhisshirtgatheredinsidehistrousersbutalsowithastomachyoucouldhardly46.IwassosurprisedthatIwas47.Mycousinmusthavemadeanefforttogethimselfintoshape.48,atthepointinourgamewhenI’dhavepredicted（预计）thescoretobeabout9to1inmyfavor,itwas497to9—andEdwas50.Thesuddenrealizationwaspainful.We51toplayliketwomadmen.Whenthescorewas16up.Iwashavingserious52aboutstayingaliveuntil21yearsold.Letalone53thatmanypoints.Whenthegamefinallyended,bothofuswerelyingflatonourbacks,tootiredto54.Inaway,Ithinkwebothwon:Ithegame,butcousinEdmy55.36.A.encouragingB.hopelessC.surprisingD.regular37.A.declaredB.mentionedC.persuadedD.suggested38.A.unforgettableB.unexpectedC.easyD.early39.A.exerciseB.preparationC.joyD.fitness40.A.time-savingB.comfortableC.suitableD.effort-making41.A.AssoonasB.AslongasC.WhenD.Since42.A.strangelyB.personallyC.reasonablyD.eagerly43.A.caredB.forgotC.quarreledD.joked44.A.cleanB.largerC.straightD.darker45.A.setoutB.gotreadyC.arrivedD.returned46.A.noticeB.admireC.believeD.measure47.A.nervousB.curiousC.carelessD.speechless48.A.AfterallB.AsaresultC.AboveallD.Atlast49.A.mistakenlyB.thenC.insteadD.naturally50.A.leadingB.comingC.waitingD.counting51.A.pretendedB.stoppedC.continuedD.decided52.A.thoughtsB.doubtsC.situationsD.problems53.A.scoringB.completingC.receivingD.keeping54.A.playB.startC.sleepD.move55.A.friendshipB.respectC.supportD.favor答案：36、C37、D38、C39、A40、D41、B42、A43、D44、B45、C46、A47、D48、B49、C50、A51、C52、B53、A54、D55、B4Itwasthenightbeforethecompositionwasdue.AsIlookedatthelistoftopics(题目),TheArtofEatingSpaghet