2018年安徽省中考英语试题及答案解析

2018年安徽省中考英语试题及答案解析2018年安徽省初中学业水平考试英语第一部分听力(共五大题，满分30分)Ⅰ.关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1.A.lookB.knockC.cook2.A.dreamB.creamC.team3.A.ticketB.pocketC.jacket4.A.teachB.catchC.search5.A.putupB.turnupC.pickupⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6.Whichanimaldoesthewomanwanttosee?A.B.C.7.Whatwillthewomanprobablyusetoeatnoodles?A.B.C.8.Whatplacedoesthewomanwanttofind?A.B.C.9.HowwillthemangotoBeijing?A.B.C.10.WhatdoesPeterusuallydoafterschool?A.B.C.11.WhatdoesDadwantJulietodo?A.Forgetthetest.B.Gotosleep.C.Studymath.12.WhyisMaryworriedthesedays?A.Becauseshehasmuchwork.B.Becauseshehaslostsomemoney.C.Becausesheisputtingonweight.13.WhatdoesJessicathinkoftheChinesesong?A.Themusicisnice.B.Thewordsaregreat.C.Thesongisshort.14.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabank.B.Inahotel.C.Inahospital.15.Howsoonwilltheconcertbegin?A.In10minutes.B.In20minutes.C.In30minutes.Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题。16.WhatwillLisadoforherfather?A.Makeacake.B.ButaT-shirt.C.Ordersomeflowers.17.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Brotherandsister.C.Bossandsecretary.听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。18.WhendidLucygototheoldpeople’shome?A.Lastweekend.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.19.WhatdidLucyandLauratakethere?A.Milkandbooks.B.Milkandclothes.C.Booksandclothes.20.Whoplayederhuthen?A.Lucy.B.Laura.C.GrandpaLi.Ⅳ.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。21.WhoisTonylivingwith?A.Hisclassmates.B.Hisuncle.C.Hisparents.22.WhatisTonydoinginParis?A.Learningthepiano.B.Workinginacompany.C.Travelingwithfriends.23.HowlonghasTonystudiedthere?A.Forthreemonths.B.Fortwomonths.C.Foronemonth.24.WhyisTony’sfamilygoingtothetown?A.Tovisithisteachers.B.Toseehisgrandparents.C.Tofindhisrelatives.25.WhatwillTonydoforhisrelatives?A.Cookabigdinner.B.Takesomephotos.C.Playapieceofmusic.Ⅴ.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。OurSummerCampWhenOnJuly5thWhereA26mountainvillageWhoStaywiththe27WhatInthemorning,we’lllearnto28animalsfromthelocalpeople.Intheafternoon,we’ll29abouttheriver.Intheevening,we’llenjoythebright30.第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题，满分45分)Ⅵ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31.－MayIuseyourcomputer,Mr.Blace?－______.IwillusemyiPadinstead.A.GoaheadB.ThankyouC.Sorry,youcan’tD.I’mafraidnot32.－Whatisthe______ofyourexcellentspokenEnglish?－Practicemakesperfect!A.resultB.influenceC.dutyD.secret33.－Thefridgesareonsaleinthesupermarkettoday.－Really?Let’sgoandbuy______forournewkitchen.A.oneB.itC.thatD.them34.－I’mafraidImightforgettobuythebreadafterwork.－Don’tworry.Iwill______youthen.A.noticeB.allowC.remindD.promise35.Beforethesun______,weneedtogettothetopofthemountain.A.setB.setsC.issettingD.willset36.Ourclassaremuchsuretowinthebasketballgame______ClassThree.A.ofB.inC.againstD.from37.Someanimalscan______thecoloraroundtoprotectthemselves.A.takeonB.giveupC.putawayD.seeoff38.－MayIwatchTV,Dad?－Whenyourhomeworkisfinished,you______.A.shouldB.canC.mustD.need39.－Iwonder______Janegetsonsowellwithherclassmates.－Becauseshealwayscaresmuchaboutothers.A.whetherB.howC.whenD.why40.Thespeakershowedsome______examplestomakethesciencereporteasytounderstand.A.awfulB.stupidC.properD.thick41.－WillyougotothepicnicthisSaturday?－I’dliketo,______I’llhavetohelplookaftermybabysister.A.butB.orC.andD.so42.LittleJackhaslearnedtodolotsofthingsonhisown,______heisonlyfouryearsold.A.ifB.thoughC.forD.since43.YuanLongpingis______regardedasthegreatestscientistinriceplanting.A.suddenlyB.patientlyC.hardlyD.generally44.Theweathermansaysarainshower______thisafternooninthesouth.A.expectsB.expectedC.isexpectedD.wasexpected45.－It’ssaidthatshoppingonlineissafe.－______.You’dbetterbecareful.A.IagreeB.ThatdependsC.IthinksoD.NoproblemⅦ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AWhentheSpringFestivalfalls,redflowersbloom(盛开)onthewindowsofmyhome.Ofcourse,thesearenot46flowers.Butinthecoldof47,thesewonderfulflowersbringwarmthtous.Theyaremadeofpaperbymy48,whoisnowaged70.withafewcuts,she49apieceofpaperintoabeautifulworkofart.Whenmygrandmawasconsideredclumsy(笨拙的)inthe50.Butonacoldwinternight,shesawsomebeautifulredpaper51onhernewneighbor’swindows.Shewassointerestedinitanddecidedto52fromherneighbor.Tonsofpaperwaswasted,andherfingerswerecutmanytimes.Butshe53practicing.Ittook10years54mygrandmacouldmakepaperartskillfully(娴熟地).Theredflowers,bloominglikehurningfire,lightupherworld.Now,everyoneinthevillage55her.Mygrandma’sstoryhasshownmewhatittakestorealizeone’sdream.46.A.niceB.realC.fullD.sweet47.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter48.A.sisterB.auntC.motherD.grandma49.A.changesB.spreadsC.placesD.burns50.A.cityB.townC.villageD.block51.A.artB.moneyC.wallsD.books52.A.buyB.stealC.learnD.borrow53.A.endedupB.keptonC.putoffD.thoughtabout54.A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.since55.A.servesB.pardonsC.respectsD.warnsBAsaforeigner,it’shardformetotellwhatChinesepeoplearelike.Butmy56inBeijingsaidsomething.Acoupleo