新概念英语第一册第51-52课课件

Lesson51NewConceptEnglish宜人的气候（1）pleasant/'plezәnt/adj.宜人的；今人感到舒服的。（2）Greece/gri:s/n.希腊（3）country国家n./kʌntri/Greek-Whichcountrydoyoucomefrom?-Whereareyoufrom?-I’mfromChina.n.希腊人a.希腊的（4）climate/'klaimit/n.气候（5）weather/'weðә/n.天气长时间的天气状况或数年间的天气情况。某一特定时间内的各种天气变化，比如说：风、雪、阴、晴等。（6）sometimesadv.有时表示频率的副词。在句中位置：“动前系后”（动词前，系动词后）。spring春天summer夏天autumn秋天winter冬天seasonsspringsummerautumnwinter热的凉爽的温暖的冷的weather晴天雾天大风天多云天下雪天下雨天sun太阳snow雪rain雨wind风cloud云fog雾•一月份＝JAN.Jan.=January•二月份＝FEB.Feb.=February•三月份＝MAR.Mar.=March•四月份＝APR.Apr.=April•五月份＝MAYMay=May•六月份＝JUN.Jun.=June•七月份＝JUL.Jul.=July•八月份＝AUG.Aug.=August•九月份＝SEP.Sept.=September•十月份＝OCT.Oct.=October•十一月份＝NOV.Nov.=November•十二月份＝DEC.Dec.=DecemberJanuary(Jan.)February(Feb.)March(Mar.)April(Apr.)MayJuneJulyAugust(Aug.)September(Sept.)October(Oct.)November(Nov.)December(Dec.)Listentothetapeandanswerthequestion:1.DoesiteversnowinGreece?希腊下过雨吗？HANS：Wheredoyoucomefrom?❀=Whereareyoufrom?（答：I'm+国家）❀=Whatnationalityareyou?（答：I'm+国家人）❀=I'mfromGreece.❀what's...like?用于询问事物的状况或人物或事物的外观及特征。❀climate:长时间的天气状况或数年间的天气情况。❀weather:某一特定时间内的各种天气变化，比如：风、雪、阴、晴等。❀it：指代climate。DIMITRI:IcomefromGreece.HANS：What'stheclimatelikeinyourcountry?DIMITRI:It'sverypleasant.句型：What…like?用来询问事物的情况，例如天气、气候等，或是询问人或事物的外观或特征。用形容词回答。e.g.-What’stheweatherliketoday?-It’safinedaytoday.e.g.-What’stheclimatelikeinyourcountry(国家)?-It’sverypleasant.e.g.-What’shisbrotherlike?-Heisveryhandsome.e.g.-What’sthehouselike?-It’ssobeautiful.HANS：What'stheweatherlikeinspring?❀climate:长时间的天气状况或数年间的天气情况。❀weather:某一特定时间内的各种天气变化，比如：风、雪、阴、晴等。❀季节前面没有冠词。❀it:指代weather。❀often:经常（表示频率的副词）。❀在某个月份，通常用介词in。❀月份单词开头首字母要大写。❀always:总是（表示频率的副词）。❀sometimes:有时（表示频率的副词）。❀在一般现在时中，主语为he/she/it/单数名词，后面的动词要进行变形。DIMITRI:It'softenwindyinMarch.It'salwayswarminAprilandMay,butitrainssometimes.HANS：What'sitlikeinsummer?❀it:指代weather。❀注意：以and连接的单词，朗读时的升调；and之前的单词用升调，之后用降调。❀注意冠词a/an/the的使用及区别（1）、冠词分为定冠词和不定冠词；（2）、不定冠词有2个，分别是a和an；（3）、以辅音发音开头的单词前，用a；e.g.adog以元音发音开头的单词前，用an；e.g.anorange（4）、定冠词有1个，是the；（5）、在特指和全世界独一无二的事物的情况下，要在此名词前用定冠词the;（6）、上文没有提到，文中第一次提到，表示泛指，用不定冠词a/an；（7）、上文提到过，文中再一次提到，表示特指，用定冠词the。DIMITRI:It'salwayshotinJune,JulyandAugust.Thesunshineseveryday.❀sun:太阳（全世界独一无二）。❀在一般现在时中，主语为he/she/it/单数名词，后面的动词要进行变形。❀everyday:每天。HANS：Isitcoldorwarminautumn?DIMITRI:It'salwayswarminSeptemberandOctober.It'softencoldinNovemberanditrainssometimes.❀or:选择疑问句，表示“或者”。or前升调，后降调。❀在一般现在时中，主语为he/she/it/单数名词，后面的动词要进行变形。HANS：Isitverycoldinwinter?DIMITRI:It'softencoldinDecember,JanuaryandFebruary.Itsnowssometimes.❀在一般现在时中，主语为he/she/it/单数名词，后面的动词要进行变形。❀often:经常（表示频率的副词）。❀sometimes:有时（表示频率的副词）。•spring春天•It‘softenwindyin_______.•It'salwayswarmin_____and_____,butitrainssometimes.MarchAprilMayWindyRain•summer•It'salwayshotin_____,______and__________.•Thesunshineseveryday.JuneJulyAugustHot•autumn•It'salwayswarmin___________and_________.•It'softencoldin____________anditrainssometimes.SeptemberOctoberNovemberColdwarm•winter•It'softencoldin____________,__________and____________.•Itsnowssometimes.DecemberJanuaryFebruaryVeryCold1.Wheredoyoucomefrom?Icomefrom________.2.What’stheweatherlikein_________?It’s____.•一般现在时:表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作的一种时态,常与always,often,never,usually,sometimes,everyday等连用。Presentsimpletense经常做结构：be(am,is,are)实义V.非单三：V.原（do）单三：V.+s（does）一般现在时的用法alwaysoftensometimes（be后实前）every.......•IamBetty.•Wearegirls.•Themoongoesroundtheearth.•Youare13.•Heisastudent.•YoustudyatBEISchool.•Iwashthedisheseveryday.•Yousometimestakeabushome.•Theyusuallyhavelunchat11:30.•Sheoftenhelpsothers.•Healwaysgetsupearly.•Nickvisitsmuseumsatweekends.•Sheisoftenlateforschool.一般现在时的三种用法Thingsarealwaystrue.1.客观事实Thingsaretruenow.2.符合现在事实情况Thingswedoregularly.3.经常、习惯、反复做的事情我们每天都喝牛奶。我们总在下午上英语课。everydayalwaysoftensometimesseldomnever在描述一个动作多久发生一次时，可以用以下这些词：Everydaywedrinkmilk.WealwayshaveEnglishclassesintheafternoon.她通常下课后打篮球。Sheusuallyplaysbasketballafterschool.他经常坐公共汽车上学。Heoftengoestoschoolbybus.我们有时做家务活。Sometimeswedohousework.她很少9点以后吃晚饭。Sheseldomhassupperafter9:00pm.他上学从不迟到。Heisneverlateforschool.InBeijing,itis_____inwinter,andit____usually.Insummer,itis____anditoften_____.Springisvery______andthereislittlerainbutit'squite_____andsometimesthereare_________.Autumnisthebest______inBeijing.It'sverycomfortable.Fillintheblanks.rainsandstormseasonshortdrycoldsnowhotcoldsnowshotrainsshortwindysandstormseasonLesson52Whatnationalityarethey?Wheredotheycomefrom?CountriesPeopleTheUS美国American美国人Brazil巴西Brazilian巴西人Holland荷兰Dutch荷兰人England英国English英国人France法国French法国人Germany德国German德国人Italy意大利Italian意大利人Norway挪威Norwegian挪威人Russia俄罗斯Russian俄罗斯人Spain西班牙Spanish西班牙人Sweden瑞典Swedish瑞典人•Whatnationalityareyou?•I'mChinese.•Wheredoyoucomefrom?•IcomefromChina.•Whereareyoufrom?•IamfromChina.•Whatnationnalityarethey?•TheyareChinese.•Wheredotheycomefrom?•TheycomefromChina.•Wherearetheyfrom?•TheyarefromChina.•Whatnationnalityishe?•HeisChinese.•Wheredoeshecomefrom?•HecomesfromChina.•Whereishefrom?•HeisfromChina.1.What’stheweather/climatelike…?Itis....2.Presentsimpletense:always,often,sometimes,everyday...3.Wheredo/does+人名+comefrom?Wh