汉语口语速成入门篇上第4课：多少钱(课件)

第四课Lesson4duōshǎoqián多少钱？语音Phonetics声母Initialsjqx韵母Finalsiaieiaoiou(iu)ianiniangingiongüeüanüniaiaoieiouianiniangingiongüeüanünbbiaobiebianbinbingppiaopiepianpinpingmmiaomiemiumianminmingfddiaodiediudiandingttiaotietiantingnniaonieniunianninniangningnüellialiaolieliulianlinlianglinglüejjiajiejiujianjinjiangjingjiongjuejuanjunqqiaqieqiuqianqinqiangqingqiongquequanqunxxiaxiexiuxianxinxiangxingxiongxuexuanxun拼音SpellingPhoneticsexplanations1Whenthesound“ü”formsasyllablebyitselforappearsatthebeginingofthesyllable,itshouldbewrittenas“yu”,withthetwodotsof“ü”dropped,e.g.“üyu”,””üanyuan”“üanyuan”,””üeyue”Phoneticsexplanations2Whenthesound“i”formsasyllablebyitself,itshouldbewrittenas“yi”.e.g.“ianyan”.Phoneticsexplanations3Thecompoundfinal“iou”iswrittenas“iu”andthetone–markisplacedabovethelastelement,e.g.”jiǔ(九）Whenitformsasyllablebyitself,itiswrittenas“you”andthetone-markisplacedabove“o”,e.g.”“yōu(优）Phoneticsexplanations4When“j”,”q”,”x”areputbefore“ü”orafinalsbeginningwith“ü”,thetwodotsin“ü”aredropped,e.g.“jǜzi”(句子）“jùzi”“xüéxí”（学习）”xuéxí”语音练习Phoneticsdrills辨声母Initialdiscrimination1）jiā---qiāqiǔ---jiǔ2）xué---quéjìng---xìng3）qióng---xióngxuān---juān4）běijīng---běiqīngxiángxì---xiángjì5）xiūxué---qiúxuéqiànquē---xiánquē语音练习Phoneticsdrills辨韵母Finaldiscrimination1）quán---qiánxiě---xuě2）jiào---jiùxīn---xīng3）jiǎn---jiǎngqūn---qīn4）yàopiàn---yòupiànxiānhuā---xiānghuā5）rénmín---rénmíngtōngxìn---tōngxùn语音练习Phoneticsdrills辨声调Tonediscrimination1）qiè---qiějīng---jǐng2）juě---juèxū---xǔ3）jùn---jǔnjiā---jiá4）xīqū---xīqǔqiánxiàn---qiānxiàn5）tōngxíng---tóngxíngjiǎnmiǎn---jiànmiàn语音练习Phoneticsdrills读下列音节Readoutthefollowingsyllables(1)第三声+一、二、四及轻声→半三声+一、二、四及轻声3rd+1st:Běijīng北京jiǎndān简单3rd+2nd:lǚxíng旅行Měiguó美国3rd+4th:kěpà可怕wǎnfàn晚饭3rd+theneutraltone:xǐhuan喜欢běnzi本子语音练习Phoneticsdrills读下列音节Readoutthefollowingsyllables(2)第三声+第三声→第二声+第三声yǔfǎ→yúfǎ语法fǔdǎo→fúdǎo辅导生词Newwords要（助动、动）yàotowant换（动）huàntochange钱（名）qiánmoney多少（代）duōshaohowmuch;howmany一（数）yīone百（数）bǎihundred美元（名）měiyuánUSdollar生词Newwords二（数）èrtwo三（数）sānthree四（数）sìfour五（数）wǔfive两（数）liǎngtwo杯（量、名）bēicup;glass块（元）（量）kuài(yuán)yuan(thebasicmonetaryunitofChina)生词Newwords个（量）gè（ameasurewordmostextensivelyused）六（数）liùsix毛（角）（量）máo(jiǎo)mao/jiao(thefractionalmonetaryunitofChina,=1/10ofayuan)瓶（量、名）píngbottle七（数）qīseven八（数）bāeight本（量）běn(ameasurewordforbooks,etc.)生词Newwords九（数）jiǔnine十（数）shíten分（量）fēnfen(thefractionalmonetaryunitofChina,=1/10ofajiao)课文Text1.A:Wǒyàohuànqián.我要换钱。B:Huànduōshao?换多少？A:Huànyìbǎiměiyuán.èrsānsìwǔ换一百美元。二三四五对话练习DialoguePracticeèrsānsìwǔ二三四五课文Text2.A:Liǎngbēikāfēi.两杯咖啡，duōshaoqián?多少钱？B:Wǔkuài.五块对话练习DialoguePracticeYígeběnziliùmáo一个，本子，六毛Sìpíngpíjiǔqīkuàièr四瓶，啤酒，七块二对话练习DialoguePracticeLiǎnggemiànbāobākuài两个，面包，八块sānběncídiǎnjiǔshíkuài三本，词典，九十块综合练习ComprehensiveExercisesCompletethefollowingdialoguewithgivenwordsA:。（换）B：？（多少）A:。（美元）