初中三种从句练习题

复合句宾语从句状语从句定语从句训练题┃考点过关┃基础过关()1.MrSmith________issmokingislookingfor________helostyesterday.A.whom;whichB.who;whatC.that;whoD.which;where()2.TheEnglish-Chinesedictionary________myfatherboughtformemanyyearsagoisstillofgreatvalue.A.whoseB.whenC．whoD.thatBD()3.—Couldyoutellme_______？I'dliketotakepartinit.—OnJuly5th.A.whenwillthefashionshowbeheldB.whenthefashionshowwillbeheldC.wherewillthefashionshowbeheldD.wherethefashionshowwillbeheldB()4.—Thelightinhisofficeisstillon.Doyouknow________？—Inordertopreparefortomorrow'smeeting.A.ifheworkshardB.whyhestaysupsolateC.whyishesobusyD.whenhewillstopworkingB[解析]宾语从句用陈述语序，且答语中inorderto表目的，所以引导词应用why，故选B。()5.Wewillgoforapicnicifit________tomorrow.A.doesn'trainB.wasn'trainyC.won'trainD.wasn'training()6.Atruefriendcanseethepaininyoureyes________everyoneelsebelievesthesmileonyourface.A.whileB.becauseC.beforeD.untilAA中考透视()1.[2013·潍坊]Theman________istalkingtoourteacherisBetty'sfather.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whatC[解析]句意为“正在和我们老师谈话的那个人是贝蒂的爸爸”。先行词是人，故排除A和D项，关系词在定语从句中作主语，所以选C。()2.[2013·威海]—Couldyoutellme________？—Look!Heisplayingbasketballoverthere.A.whereScotisB.whatisScotdoingC.howScotdiditD.whyScotisdoingitA()3.[2013·南宁]—Couldyoutellmehowlong________？—Fortwoweeks.A.haveyouborrowedthisbookB.youhaveborrowedthisbookC.youhavekeptthisbookD．haveyoukeptthisbookC[解析]宾语从句必须用陈述语序，故排除A和D项；fortwoweeks必须与延续性动词连用，故答案选C项。()4.[2012·广东]Ifourgovernment________attentiontocontrollingfoodsafetynow,ourhealth________indanger.A．won'tpay;isB．doesn'tpay;isC．won'tpay;willbeD．doesn'tpay;willbe()5.[2012·扬州]ZhangLiliisconsideredasthemostbeautifulteacher________gaveherlovetoherstudentsindanger.A．whoB．thatC．whomD．whichDB()1.—Idon'tknowifhe________.—Hewillcomeifit________.A．comes;won'trainB．willcome;doesn'trainC．comes;doesn'trainD．willcome;won'trainB┃语法专练┃()2.Jimdoesn'tunderstand________.A．whichisthewaytothemuseumB．whyhiswifealwaysgoesshoppingC．whatisthewaytothemuseumD.whydoesshealwaysgoshopping()3.Ididn'tknow________theycouldpasstheexamornot.A.thatB．whatC．whichD．whetherBD()4.—Couldyoutellushowlong________？—Aboutthreedays.A．doesthesportsmeetinglastB．thesportsmeetinglastC．willthesportsmeetinglastD．thesportsmeetingwilllast()5.—I'mwaitingforthemail.Doyouknow________itwillarrive?—Usuallyitcomesby4：00pm.A．howB．whereC．whenD．whatDC()6.Everyoneknowsthattheearth________aroundthesun.A．movesB．wasmovingC．movedD．ismoved()7.MrKingdidn'tknow________.A．whendoeshissoncomehomeB．whenhissoncomeshomeC．whendidhissoncomehomeD．whenhissoncamehomeAD[解析]“地球绕着太阳转”是自然现象，无论主句是什么时态，从句都用一般现在时。()8.Doyouknow________duringthecomingsummerholiday?A．whatwillTomdoB．whatdidTomdoC．whatTomwilldoD．whatTomdid()9.Theteacheraskedme________Ineededanyhelp.A．whetherB．thatC．whatD．Which()10.[2013·莱芜]Father'sDayiscoming.I'mthinkingabout________．A．whatpresentIgavehimB．wherewehadabigmealC．howIwillgivehimasurpriseD．ifIplannedapartyforhimCAC()11.[2013·宜昌]—Couldyoutellme________？—TogetreadyfortheHighSchoolEntranceExam.A．whatheisbusyB．whyhestaysupC．ifheisworriedD．wherehecanpasstheexamB[解析]宾语从句要用陈述语序。根据句意“熬夜是为了准备中考”可以判断选B。()12.Pleasetellme________.Ihavesomegiftsforhim.A．howhasRobertcomeB．whereRobertisC．whenwillRobertleaveD．whatdoesRobertlike()13.[2013·玉林]—ItissonoisyherethatIcan'thear________.Couldyoupleasesayitagain?—Noproblem.A．whatyousayB．whatdoyousayC．whatyousaidD．whatdidyousayBC()14.[2013·徐州]—Couldyoutellme_______yesterday?—Becausemybikewasbrokenonmywayhere.A.whyyoucamelateB.whydoyoucomelateC.whyyoucomelateD.whydidyoucomelate()15.Theteacheraskedus________.A．whendidIfinishmyworkB.whydidn'twetellhimaboutitearlierC．whatwewereinterestedinD.wherewearegoingtohaveourlunchAC()16.Couldyoutellmehowlong________thefootballclub?A．youhavejoinedB．haveyoujoinedC．youhavebeeninD．haveyoubeenin()17.[2013·内江]Idon'tknowifhe________totheEnglishcorner,butI'llaskhimaboutthatwhenhe________totheclass.A．goes;willcomeB．willgo;willcomeC．goes;comesD．willgo;comesCD[解析]宾语从句必须用陈述语序，故排除B、D项；join不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用，故选C。()18.Shespoke________quietlythatIcouldhardlyhearher.A．veryB.tooC．suchD．So()19.Theydeveloptheirskills________theycandothingsbetterandbetter.A．howeverB．becauseC．sinceD．sothatDD[解析]so…that…意为“如此……以至于……”，so用来修饰形容词或副词，such也能构成这一句型，但such用来修饰名词。()20.MyfathercamebackhomewhileI________TVwithmymother.A．amwatchingB．waswatchingC．werewatchingD．watched()21.—Doyouknowwhenshe________back?—Sorry,Idon'tknow.I'llcallyouwhenshe_______back.A．comes;comesB．comes;willcomeC．willcome;comesD．willcome;willcomeBC()22.MrMorganisstillenergetic,________heisover80now.A．soB．becauseC．althoughD．when()23.________JohnwaswatchingTV，hiswifewascooking.A．AfterB．WhileC．BeforeD．Assoonas()24.Idon'tliketogotoLarry'shome,________I'mafraidofhisscarydog.A．unlessB．ifC．thoughD．becauseCBD()25.Mikedidn'tgotobed________hefinishedhishomework.A．whileB．becauseC．ifD．until()26.Youshouldputthebookback_______youfoundit.A．thereB．whatC．whereD.if()27.It's________niceweather________allofuswanttogotothepark.A．so;thatB．too;toC．as;asD．such;thatDCD()28.________theboyfailedtheMathsexamagain,________hedidn'tgiveup.A．Because;soB．Because;/C．Although;butD．Althoug