2020年人教版八年级英语下册Unit-1单元测试卷(含答案)

第1页共16页Unit1What’sthematter?Writtentestpart(共95分)Ⅴ.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。()21.Maryagreedtogotothe16thChinaPingyaoInternationalPhotographyFestival(第16届中国平遥国际摄影大展)________thinkingtwice.A.byB.inC.aboutD.without()22.Amyenjoyed________atthepartybecauseallherfriendswerethere.A.herB.youC.herselfD.yourself()23.Janelikesthedressbutit’salittleexpensive,soshecan’tmakea________aboutit.A.decisionB.replyC.discussionD.plan()24.Markatesomuchseafoodthathewas________foralmostaweek.A.tiredB.sunburnedC.hungryD.sick()25.Ihavetoleavehomeearlyinthemorningbecausemissingthefirstbus________waitingforanothertwentyminutes.A.meansB.startsC.risksD.enjoys第2页共16页()26.Don’tbeafraidofproblems.You________tryyourbesttosolvethem.A.mayB.needC.wouldD.should()27.—Bobwilltakepartinthesingingcompetitiontomorrow.—Heisgoodatsinging.Iexpecthim________.A.wonB.towinC.winD.winning()28.Mycousinwashesherhaireverydayandsheisusedto________itinthemorning.A.washB.cutC.washingD.cutting()29.Jack,ifyouhaveproblems________thejob,youcanaskmeforhelp.A.finishB.finishingC.tofinishD.finished()30.WhenTomheardsomeoneshoutforhelp,he________thepolice.A.calledB.iscallingC.callsD.willcall()31.Writedownmyphonenumberhere________youwon’tforgetit.A.aslongasB.unlessC.sothatD.because()32.Mr.Black,youarebecominghealthierandhealthier.Pleasekeepon________morningexercises.第3页共16页A.watchingB.doingC.towatchD.todo()33.—HowcanIgettothenearestbank?—TaketheNo.11busand________atthethirdstop.A.turnoffB.getoffC.getupD.turnup()34.Ineedto________foracupoftea.I’mtootired.A.takeabreakB.takeatripC.dressupD.stayup()35.—JoehadanosebleedinP.E.class.—________Didsomeonehithimonthenose?A.Howdoyoulikeit?B.Whathappened?C.Ican’tstandit.D.It’snothing.Ⅵ.完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。DearDr.Ramsey,Iseemtogetcoldsallthetime.Iwonderif(是否)thereis36Icandotostopgettingthem.WhatshouldIdoifIhaveacold?ShirleyDearShirley,第4页共16页Mostpeoplegetcoldsbytouchingthingsthatanotherpersonwithacoldoncetouched.Youcan37catchacoldbyshakinghands.38ifsomeoneyouknowhasacold,youshouldtrynottousethesamecups,dishesortelephone.Manydoctors39thatvitaminCcanhelpstopcolds.They40peopletotakesomevitaminCwhentheystarttogetcoldsymptoms(症状).Youcanalsohaveatry.Butifitdoesn’twork,youshouldgotothe41.Tofightacold,thebody42healthyfood.Ifyouhaveacold,youshouldeatwell,butnoteattoomuch.Andyoushoulddrinklotsofwater.Alsobesuretogetenough43andstaywarm.Whenyougetacold,havingagoodrestisimportantand44.Whenyouhaveacold,youshouldalsotrytoprotect(保护)otherpeople.Coveryourmouthandnose45atissue(纸巾)whenyoucough.Washallthethingsthatyoutouchwithveryhotwaterbeforeanyoneelseusesthem.Dr.Ramsey()36.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything()37.A.neverB.onlyC.alreadyD.even()38.A.SoB.OrC.ButD.Until()39.A.mindB.forgetC.believeD.refuse()40.A.promiseB.adviseC.waitD.send()41.A.hospitalB.museumC.cinemaD.restaurant()42.A.showsB.givesC.needsD.loses()43.A.sleepB.moneyC.experienceD.practice第5页共16页()44.A.specialB.expensiveC.funnyD.useful()45.A.overB.withC.forD.ofⅦ.情景交际(每小题1分，共5分)根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A:Goodmorning.(46)________B:Ihurtmyknee.A:Yourrightknee?B:Yes.Ican’tmoveeasily.A:Oh?(47)________Hmm,yes,it’sswollen(肿胀的).Howdidyouhurtit?B:(48)________A:Isee.Well,Idon’tthinkit’sserious.(49)________Letthenursetakeyoutothethirdfloor(楼层)andcomebackwithyourX-ray.AndthenIwillknowifyourkneeisbrokenornot.B:OK.Iwill.(aftertenminutes)A:Letmehavealook.Nothingseemstobebroken.Ithinkallyouneedissomerest.(50)________B:OK,thankyou.Goodbye.A:Goodbye.A.Ifelldownthestairs(楼梯).B.Doyouhaveasoreback?C.What’swrongwithyou?第6页共16页D.Remembertoputsomeiceonyourknee.E.Whendiditstart?F.ButyoushouldgetanX-ray.G.CanIhavealookatit?Ⅷ.阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)AIlovetogobiking!TwoyearsagoIboughtanexercisebike(健身脚踏车).ButsoonIgotboredwithbeingathome,soIboughtausedbikeandstartedgoingforshortrides.NowIplandaytripsinmyneighborhood.Whenyoudriveacar,youmissmanythings.It’ssurprisinghowmuchmoreyoucanseewhenyou’rebiking.—MaggieMyfavoritethingtodoontheweekendistogotothebeach.Thebeachisbeautifulallthroughtheyear.Iusuallydrivethere.Iftheweatheriscold,Iwearsomewarmclothesandgoforlongwalksonthebeach.Whentheweatherishot,Ienjoyswimmingorjustlyinginthesun.—BarbaraOntheweekendIliketoreadbooks.Iftheweatherisnice,I’lltakeagoodbooktotheparkandstaytherereadingforhours.Ithinkthere’snothingasenjoyableasreadingagoodbook.—Bill第7页共16页Weekendsareforgoinghiking(徒步旅行)withmyparents.Welivenearsomebeautifulmountains.Sometimeswecampoutatnight.Wereallyenjoycookingdinneroveracampfireandspendinganightunderthestars!—Sara根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()51.Maggieboughtanexercisebike________.A.onemonthagoB.twomonthsagoC.oneyearagoD.twoyearsago()52.HowdoesBarbarausuallygotothebeach?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bysubway.D.Bybike.()53.Billthinksreadingbooksis________.A.difficultB.easyC.interestingD.boring()54.Ontheweekend,Saralikestogohikingwithher________.A.grandparents第8页共16页B.parentsC.brothersD.sisters()55.Whatquestionmaythefourchildrenanswer?A.Whatdoyouliketodoontheweekend?B.Whatdoyouthinkofyourweekendlife?C.Wheredoyouusuallygoontheweeken