大学英语四六级长难句分析(蒋春容)

大学英语四六级长难句分析蒋春容词汇要求•1.题干中的关键词有50%能在原文中找到，还有一小部分是同义词替换。（定位原文）08.165refinethestory---correctthestory•2.定位原文后，不一定能直接找到答案，很多时候是同义替换。•A．背高频词汇（复用单词一词多义一词多性）B。加强同义替换意识•同义替换的重要性:•1.找出答案位置需要同义替换意识2.得出正确答案需要同义替换意识Example:•ThesuccessofBillGatesandothernon-MBAs,suchasthelateSamWaltonofWal-MartStoresInc.,hashelpedinspireself-consciousdebatesonbusinessschoolcampusesovertheworth…•Q.itseemsthatthecontroversyoverthevaluesofMBAdegreeshasbeenfueledby__________.•Controversy---debatefueled---inspired•2.Farmingemergedasasurvivalstrategybecausemanhadbeenobliged_______.•原文：…,peoplewereforcedtoabandontheiroldwayoflifeforaradicallynewsurvivalstrategy.•Answer:togiveuptheirformerwayoflife四六级真题长难句分析•一、基本的长难句•1.断开2.简化•二、特殊结构的长难句•1.分裂结构2.嵌套结构3.平行结构Butthisisareal-lifeargumentbeforeaSupremeCourtthathasawell-earnedreputationforlookingoutfortheinterestsoflargecorporations.(CET-6,201312仔细阅读2)1.断开：连接词断开，结束于标点四六级真题长难句分析基本结构的长难句(CET-6,201312仔细阅读2)四六级真题长难句分析基本结构的长难句1.断开：连接词断开，结束于标点Butthisisareal-lifeargumentbeforeaSupremeCourtthathasawell-earnedreputationforlookingoutfortheinterestsoflargecorporations.(CET-4,201412仔细阅读1)Ifithastohireacaregiverforeverytwochildren,itcan’treallyachieveanyeconomicsofscaleonlabortosavemoneywhenotherexpensesgoup.四六级真题长难句分析基本结构的长难句1.断开：连接词断开，结束于标点四六级真题长难句分析基本结构的长难句1.断开：连接词断开，结束于标点Ifithastohireacaregiverforeverytwochildren,itcan’treallyachieveanyeconomicsofscaleonlabortosavemoneywhenotherexpensesgoup.(CET-4,201412仔细阅读1)Morethanhalfofallrecentgraduatesareunemployedorinjobsthatdonotrequireadegree,andtheamountofstudent-loandebtcarriedbyhouseholdshasincreasedmorethanfivetimessince1999.(CET-4,201312长篇阅读)四六级真题长难句分析基本结构的长难句1.断开：连接词断开，结束于标点四六级真题长难句分析基本结构的长难句1.断开：连接词断开，结束于标点Morethanhalfofallrecentgraduatesareunemployedorinjobsthatdonotrequireadegree,andtheamountofstudent-loandebtcarriedbyhouseholdshasincreasedmorethanfivetimessince1999.(CET-4,201312长篇阅读)Imaginethenumberofteachingjobsthatmightbeeliminatedifthiscouldbedoneformath,economics,chemistry,andsoon.(CET-6,201406长篇阅读)四六级真题长难句分析基本结构的长难句1.断开：连接词断开，结束于下一个连接词前四六级真题长难句分析基本结构的长难句1.断开：连接词断开，结束于下一个连接词前Imaginethenumberofteachingjobsthatmightbeeliminatedifthiscouldbedoneformath,economics,chemistry,andsoon.(CET-6,201406长篇阅读)Althoughithasbeennearly30yearssincethefirscommercialmobile-phonenetworkwaslaunched,advertisershaveyettofigureouthowtogettheirmessagesouttomobile-phoneusersinabigway.(CET-4,201312选词填空)四六级真题长难句分析基本结构的长难句1.断开：连接词断开，结束于下一个连接词前四六级真题长难句分析基本结构的长难句1.断开：连接词断开，结束于下一个连接词前Althoughithasbeennearly30yearssincethefirstcommercialmobile-phonenetworkwaslaunched,advertisershaveyettofigureouthowtogettheirmessagesouttomobile-phoneusersinabigway.(CET-4,201312选词填空)Thosewhostayonforanadditionaltwoyearscanearnamaster’sdegreethatqualifiesthemasnursepractitionersorclinicalnursespecialists.(CET-4,201312选词填空)四六级真题长难句分析基本结构的长难句1.断开：连接词断开，结束于第二个谓语动词前Thosewhostayonforanadditionaltwoyearscanearnamaster’sdegreethatqualifiesthemasnursepractitionersorclinicalnursespecialists.(CET-4,201312选词填空)四六级真题长难句分析基本结构的长难句1.断开：连接词断开，结束于第二个谓语动词前Peoplewhoscoreonpersonalitytestsasmoresympatheticcrymorethanthosewhoaremorerigidorhavemoreself-control.(CET-4,201406长篇阅读)四六级真题长难句分析基本结构的长难句1.断开：连接词断开，结束于第二个谓语动词前Peoplewhoscoreonpersonalitytestsasmoresympatheticcrymorethanthosewhoaremorerigidorhavemoreself-control.(CET-4,201406长篇阅读)四六级真题长难句分析基本结构的长难句1.断开：连接词断开，结束于第二个谓语动词前ThoughtheUnitedStateshasfewerwomenintheworkforce,Americanwomenwhochoosetobeemployedarefarmorelikelytoworkfull-timeandtoholdhigh-leveljobsasmanagersorprofessionals.(CET-6,201406长篇阅读)四六级真题长难句分析基本结构的长难句1.断开：连接词断开，结束于第二个谓语动词前ThoughtheUnitedStateshasfewerwomenintheworkforce,Americanwomenwhochoosetobeemployedarefarmorelikelytoworkfull-timeandtoholdhigh-leveljobsasmanagersorprofessionals.(CET-6,201406长篇阅读)四六级真题长难句分析基本结构的长难句1.断开：连接词断开，结束于第二个谓语动词前ThisisthebestmovieIhaveseen.ThisisthebestmovieIhaveseen.ThisisthebestmovieIhaveseen.四六级真题长难句分析基本结构的长难句1.断开：分析主谓主谓主谓Thepresenthegavemewasveryamazing.主谓主谓Somescientistsmaintainthatthechangesweareseeingfallwithintherangeofrandomvariation…(CET-4,201406选词填空)基本结构的长难句1.断开：分析主谓Somescientistsmaintainthatthechangesweareseeingfallwithintherangeofrandomvariation…(CET-4,201406选词填空)四六级真题长难句分析基本结构的长难句1.断开：分析主谓主谓主谓(CET-6,201312仔细阅读1)1.断开：分析主谓Whenthesestudentsencounteranewproblemofthesametypeonatest,they’reabletotransfertheknowledgethey’vgatheredmoreeffectivelythanthosewhowerethepassiverecipientsofsomeoneelse’sexpertise.(CET-6,201312仔细阅读1)Whenthesestudentsencounteranewproblemofthesametypeonatest,they’reabletotransfertheknowledgethey’vegatheredmoreeffectivelythanthoseWhowerethepassiverecipientsofsomeoneelse’sexpertise.四六级真题长难句分析一、基本的长难句1.断开2.简化修饰成分有：形容词、副词介词短语非谓语动词（doing/done/todo)冠词、数词非限定性定语从句2.简化：去修饰留核心Overthepastfewmonthsithasbeenworkinghard,withthehelpofmediaconsultants,toplaydownitscosyreputationinfavourofsomethingmoreacademicandserious.(CET-6,201412仔细阅读2)2.简化：去修饰留核心Overthepastfewmonthsithasbeenworkinghard,withthehelpofmediaconsultants,toplaydownitscosyreputationinfavourofsomethingmoreacademicandserious.(CET-6,201412仔细阅读2)2.简化：去修饰留核心Prin