高一英语测试卷含答案

第二部分：英语知识运用（共二节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.──Doyouneedaride?——No,thanks.I____walking.A.preferB.wantC.usedtoD.take22.He_____oneday_____afamousNBAplayer.A.thinksof,beingB.dreamsof,beingC.dreamsabout,tobeD.makeup,being23.Yourparentsmaybeangrywithyouforalittlewhile,but____,theyloveyou.A.aboveallB.inallC.atallD.afterall24.——Whatabouthavingadrink?——____________.A.GoodideaB.HelpyourselfC.Goahead,pleaseD.Me,too25.Inmostofthewesterncountries,Englishisspoken____thefirstlanguage.A.asB.likeC.withD.for26.Footballisplayedallovertheworld,soitisconsidereda_____game.A.usualB.healthyC.commonD.universal27.Theman___killedtwopolicemenwillbesentencedtodeath.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose28.Thereisnodoubt______ourlifewillbebetterandbetter.A.ifB.whenC.whetherD.that29.Inhistalk,hegaveus_____onhowtoimproveourreading.A.newsB.adviceC.messagesD.notes30.MrGreen,withhiswifeandkids,____toChinanextSunday.A.comeB.iscomingC.arecomingD.comes31.Greatchanges____inthecountryside,andalotofnewhouses___________.A.havebeenhappened;havesetupB.havetakenplace;havebeensetupC.havetakenplace;havebuiltD.weretakenplace;werebuilt32.Itrainedheavily,anditwasverykindofhimto____hisumbrellawithme.A.bringB.takeC.useD.share33.Thevillage_____weoncelivedhaschangedalot.A,whichB.whatC.whereD.that34.Hisfamilydon’tlikethesecond-handcar,____isveryhigh.A.thepriceofwhichB.whichpriceC.it’spriceD.thepriceofthat35.AtlastJohnwasableto_____hertogiveupthefoolishideathatshewantedtogetmarriedtotheoldman.A.adviseB.expectC.suggestD.persuade第二节完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。Jimmystartedpaintingwhenhewasfouryearsold.Whenhewassix,hewasalreadyverygoodatit.He36manybeautifulandinterestingpictures,andpeople37alotofmoneyforthem.Theysaid,“Thisboy’sgoingtobe38whenhe’salittleolder,andthenwe’regoingto39thesepicturesforalotmoremoney.Thenwewillgetrich.”Jimmy’spictureswere40fromotherpeople’sbecauseheneverpaintedonthewholepieceof41.Hepaintedonhalfofit,andtheotherhalfwasalways42.“That’sveryclever,”everyonesaid,“43elsedoesthat!”OnedaysomebodyboughtoneofJimmy’s44andthensaidtohim,“Pleasetellmethis,Jimmy.Whydoyoupaintonthe45halfofyourpaper,butnotonthetophalf?”“BecauseI’msmall,”Jimmysaid,“andmybrushesdon’treachveryhigh.”36.A.tookB.borrowedC.lentD.painted37.A.paidB.boughtC.wantedD.needed38.A.youngB.famousC.shortD.cool39.A.fillB.buyC.sellD.draw40.A.differentB.similarC.awayD.good41.A.glassB.woodC.paperD.table42.A.emptyB.fullC.dirtyD.blue43.A.AnybodyB.SomebodyC.EverybodyD.Nobody44.A.brushesB.booksC.picturesD.pens45.A.middleB.bottomC.rightD.left第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AFoodisthekeytolife.Itisthesourceofgoodhealthandenergy.Eatinghealthyfoodsisgoodforallofus.Somewrongideasmaykeepusfromeatingtherightfoods.Somepeoplebelievethata“healthydiet”takestheenjoymentoutofeatinganddeprives(夺去)usoffoodthattastesgood.George’sstudyoffoodbeganover30yearsago.Hewantedtoknowhowtofeelhisbestwhilestillenjoyingeating.Tofindtheanswerhewenttoover80countriesaroundtheworld.Hestudiedfoodswherepeoplelivelongandhealthylives.Ashemadehisdiscoveries,Georgewouldsharetheinformationwithothersbywritingandpublishingbooks.Overtheyears,hehaspublishedfivebooksthathavebeenreadandusedbymillionsofpeople.Afterover30yearsofstudyingandthenlisteningtofeedbackfrompeoplewhohavereadandusedtheinformationinhisbooks,Georgediscoveredthattherewerethreebasicthingspeopleneededtoknowtomakeeatinghealthyfoodstheirregularwayofeating.1)Howtochoosethemostnutritious(有营养的)foods.2)Howtopreparefoodsinahealthywayandusetherightrecipestoenjoythefullflavors(味道)3)Youhavetochoosefoodsandrecipestomeetyourindividualneeds.46.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Goodtasteonlycomesfromhealthyfoods.B.Eatinghealthyfoodsisasourceofenjoymentoflife.C.Healthyfoodhelpsbringushealthandenergyandhelpsusenjoyourlives.D.Healthydiettakestheenjoymentoutofeatinganddeprivesusofgoodtaste.47.WhathasGeorgebeendoing?A.Hehasbeencollectingrecipesfromdifferentcountries.B.Hehasbeentravelinganddoinglotsofsightseeing.C.Hehasbeenstudyinghowtohelppeopleeathealthyfoods.D.Hehasbeenbusywritingandsellinghisbooks.48.Theunderlinedword“feedback”inthefourthparagraphmeans________inChinese.A.阅读B.反馈C.内容D.信息BYoumayhaveheardofFredLebow.Fredcomplained(抱怨)tohisdoctorthathelackedenergy.Hisdoctoradvisedhimtotakeuprunninginordertoincreasehisstrength.Hefellinlovewithit!Hewas39yearsoldwhenheenteredhisfirstmarathonrace.Buthelovedit!Freddecidedwhathereallywantedtodoandhediditinhissparetime.HejoinedtheNewYorkRoadRunnersClubandorganizedNewYorkCity’sfirstmarathonrace.ButwhatFredtrulywantedtodo,evenmorethanrun,wastobringpeopletogether.Andthatiswhathedid.Hebelievedthatanybodyshouldbeabletorun–peopleofallages,anybackground,professionaloramateur(业余的),andofanycountry.Today,morethan28,000peopleofallbackgroundsandnationalitiescompeteintheNYCMarathon.Freddecidedwhatwastrulyimportanttohimandhefoundawaytodoit.Helivedwithintent.Thatsingledecisionmadehisliferemarkablydifferent.In1990,FredLebowfoundhehadabraintumor(瘤).In1992heranhisfinalmarathonrace.Hecross