泛读教程---英语习语、谚语

Unit11)Burnthemidnightoil熬夜读书，开夜车Tostudyorworkuntillateatnight.2)Hitthebooks用功读书，与熬夜无关Tostudy,especiallywithparticularintensity3)Doback-breakingwork劳累至极腰酸背痛的工作Todosomephysicallydifficultworkandmakesyouverytired.4)Worklikeadog拼命工作Toworkveryhard.5)Falldownonthejob敷衍了事，没做好工作Beincapableforawork.6)Workone’sfingerstothebone非常努力的工作Toworkveryhard.Unit21)Beabreeze像一缕清风一样很容易做Athingthatiseasytodo.2)Haveagreenthumb擅长园艺Tobegoodatgardening.3)Beeasyaspie小菜一碟，小事一桩Tobeveryeasy.4)Haveagoldentouch点石成金，无所不能Itmeansthatyoucandoanythingthatyouwanttodo.5)Havetwoleftfeet笨手笨脚Tobeveryawkwardinyourmovements,especiallywhenyouaredancingorplayingasport.6)Haveanoseforsomething善于发现某物，有洞察力Tobeperspectiveandgoodatdiscovering.Unit31)Downtoearth脚踏实地，实事求是Todosomethingwithnoillusionsorpretensions,sensibleandpractical.2)Thinkoneisgod’sgifttomankind自以为了不起，自负Tothinkoneselfisreallysomethinginsomeareas;conceited.3)Showoff炫耀Toshowone’sabilitywithpridetoanyone.4)Putsomeoneinsomeone’splace安分守己Tomakesomeonedohisowndutyandabidebythelaw.5)Putonairs摆架子，摆谱Itmeanssomeoneisconceitedinordertoshowhisidentity.6)Blowone’sownhorn自吹自擂，自我吹嘘Tobragaboutoneself.Unit41)Burythehatchet言归于好，和解，摒弃前嫌Tostopbeingunfriendlyandbecomefriendsagain.2)Buttonone’slips一言不发，守口如瓶Torefusetotalkandbesilenced.3)Flowwiththetide跟风，紧随潮流Tokeepfollowingsomeoneorthetrend.4)Holdone’stongue保持沉默，不开口Tosaynothingaboutsomethingandstaysilent.5)Letsleepingdogslie别无事生非，招惹麻烦Toavoidmentioningasubjectorsomethingthathappenedinthepast,inordertoavoidanyproblemsorarguments.6)Mindone’sownbusiness少管闲事，管好自己Toconcernoneselfonlywithwhatisofinteresttooneselfandnotinterfereintheaffairsofothers.7)Rocktheboat捣乱Todosomethingthatupsetsasituationandcausesproblems.8)Seeeyetoeye看法完全一致，完全同意Tosharethesameviewsassomebodyaboutsomething.Unit51)Faceuptosomething勇敢的面对Toacceptanddealwithsomethingthatisdifficultorunpleasant.2)Pointone’sfingeratsomeone指责某人Toaccusesomebody.3)Leavesomeonehighanddry使某人很无助Toleavesomeoneunsupportedandunabletomaneuver;toleavesomeonehelpless.4)Shouldertheresponsibility能够承担责任Totakeresponsibility.5)Passthebuck推卸责任Toshirktheresponsibility.6)Wormoutofsomething推卸摆脱某事TogetridofsomethingUnit61)Allornothing孤注一掷的，没有商量余地AsituationwhichwillendeitherincompletesuccessorcompletefailureHavingnomiddlepositionorcompromiseavailable2)Meetsomeonehalfway向某人妥协Tocompromisetosomebody3)Give-and-take妥协，互让，互相迁就Tohaveanexchangeofviewsonsometopicinordertomakemutualconcessions4)Middle-of-the-road折中的办法，折中之计Acompromisingsolutionthatcanbeacceptedbymostpeople5)Sticktoone’sguns固执己见Tomaintainone’spositionorviewpointwhenfacedwithopposition6)Findmiddleground寻求找到一个中间立场AsetofopinionsanddecisionsthattwoormoregroupswhoopposeeachothercanagreeonUnit71)Gothroughwith经历困难而完成，把事情坚持到底Todosomethingeventhoughitmaybeveryunpleasantordifficultforyou2)Hanginthere坚持，不气馁，不畏困难Tomaintainacourseofactiondespitenegativeoutlook;topersist;tosubsistwhilekeepinghighspirits3)Giveup放弃Tostoptryingtodosomething4)Stickwith坚持做某事Tocontinueorpersist;tostickto5)Sweatout努力的忍耐以达到某个目的ToworkveryhardtoachievesomethingUnit81)Beacopycat模仿别人Toimitateorcopyothers2)Cuttheapronstrings摆脱依赖，独立生活Tobeorbecomeimpossibletomanageortocontrol3)Beayes-man唯唯诺诺的人Tobeapersonwhoalwaysagreeswithpeopleinauthorityinordertogaintheirapproval.4)Haveamindofone’sown自有主见，能够独立思考Tohaveone’sownideaandthinkindependently5)Beonone’sown独立自主，不依靠他人Tobeindependent6)Leadsomeonebythenose牵着别人的鼻子走，完全控制别人Tohaveafullcontrolofsomebody7)Standonone’sowntwofeet独立自主，自力更生TobeindependentUnit91)Beascoolasacucumber表示非常冷静，毫不紧张。Tobeverycalmandcontrolled,especiallyinadifficultsituation2)Gotopieces崩溃，心碎Apersonwhoissoupsetorafraidthatyoucannotmanagetoliveorworknormally3)Beastoughasnails1、冷酷无情2、坚定不移VerystrongandabletodealsuccessfullywithdifficultconditionsorsituationsNotfeelingorshowinganyemotion4)Holdone’sheadup高傲，昂头，扬眉吐气.Tobeproudofornotfeelashamedaboutsomethingthatyouhavedone5)Keepone’schinup不灰心，不气馁，不屈服Totellsomebodytotrytostaycheerfuleventhoughtheyareinadifficultorunpleasantsituation6)Fallapart崩溃瓦解破碎Tobeinverybadconditionsothatpartsarebreakingoff.7)Pulloneselftogether振作起来TobecomementallyfocusedafteraperiodofbeingunfocusedUnit101)Behot-headed急躁，容易发怒的Tobeapersonwhooftenactstooquickly,withoutthinkingofwhatmighthappen.2)Blowup爆炸，大怒，大发脾气Togetangrywithsomebody3)Counttoten控制情绪使自己冷静Tokeepone’semotionsundercontrol4)Gritone’steeth咬牙切齿Toclenchone'steethtogethertightlybecauseofpainorangerorfrustration5)Reachtheboilingpoint受够了，达到忍耐的极限后大怒Thepointatwhichangerorexcitementbreaksoutintoviolentexpression.6)Holdone’stemper捺住性子Tocontrolone’stemptUnit111)Becooltowardsomeone对某人漠视无情Toleavesomebodyinthecold2)Icystare冰冷的眼神3)Givesomeonethecoldshoulder对人冷漠，冷待某人Totreatsomebodyinanunfriendlyway4)Turnone’sbackonsomeone不愿意帮助某人，不提供帮助给某人Beunwillingtohelpsomebody5)Turnone’snoseupatsomeone拒绝某人Torefusesomebodyorsomeone’ssuggestions6)Welcomesomeonewithopenarms非常欢迎某人TowelcomesomeonewarmlyandhappilyUnit121)Bealoner字面意识为成为孤家寡人，寓意为不合作Toprefertobealoneratherthanwithagroupofpeople2)Brainstorm集体研讨，集思广益Aspontaneousgroupdiscussiontoproduceideasandwaysofsolvingproblems3)Joinforces联合力量Towor