高考英语一轮复习课时跟踪检测10试题解析高中英语练习试题

1课时跟踪检测⑩(B2Unit3)Ⅰ.单项填空1．Manyofficialscallforglobalcooperationto________some“realsecuritythreats”theworldisfacing.A．pickupB．giveawayC．dealwithD．takeover答案与解析：Cdealwith“处理”；pickup“拾起”；giveaway“泄露”；takeover“接管”。2．Moststaffsareagainstthenewrules,buttheyhavecomeintobeing________.A．anyhowB．howeverC．thereforeD．thus答案与解析：A句意：大部分职员反对新规定，但不管怎样，规定已经形成了。anyhow“不管怎样，无论如何”；however“然而”；therefore“因此”；thus“因此”。3．RiodeJaneiroofBrazil________thebidtoholdthe2016SummerOlympicGamesafterbeatingrivalsChicago,TokyoandMadried.A．wonB．hostedC．solvedD．earned答案与解析：Ahost作动词用，意为“主办”。4．Itwasgenerallybelievedthattheshowwasnotassuccessfulasexpected,but________，Ithinkitwasagreatsuccess.A．personallyB．directlyC．publiclyD．secretly答案与解析：A句意：人们普遍认为这次演出没有期待的那样成功，但是，就个人而言，我认为很成功。personally“就个人而言”；directly“直接地”；publicly“公开地”；secretly“秘密地”。5．HostingtheOlympicGamesisagreathonorandagreat________foracountry.A．favourB．effortC．responsibilityD．endeavour答案与解析：C句意：主办奥运会对一个国家来讲，既是巨大的荣誉也是重大的责任。responsibility“责任，义务”，符合句意。favour“好意，喜爱，偏爱”；effort“努力，尝试”；endeavour“努力”。6．Theteacheraskedthechildrentowrite________linebutTomjustwroteverycarelessly________lines.2A．otherevery;feweveryB．otherevery;everyafewC．everyother;everyfewD．everyother;everyafew答案与解析：C句意：老师让孩子们隔一行写一行，但是Tom很粗心，隔几行写一行。everytwolines/everyotherline/everysecondline“每隔一行”；everyfewlines“每隔几行”。注意：“everyfew＋复数名词”中，few前不用a，有类似用法的还有firstfew...,lastfew...等。7．—Idon'tlikeEnglishbutIlikeChineseverymuch.—________.A．SodoIB．NordoIC．SoIdoD．Soitiswithme答案与解析：D句意：——我不喜欢英语但我非常喜欢语文。——我也一样。上文说的是两种情况，既有喜欢的，也有不喜欢的，所以此时不应用“So/Neither/Nor＋助动词/be/情态动词＋主语”结构，而应该用soitiswithsb.结构。8．Hercarbrokedownonherwaytothepark.________，shehadtoasksomeonetorepairit.A．AsaresultB．AsamatteroffactC．AsusualD．Asawhole答案与解析：A汽车路上抛锚导致让人帮忙修理这一结果。asaresult意为“结果”，在句中充当状语。9．ThefinalscoreofthebasketballmatchwasWewereonly________beaten.A．simplyB．slightlyC．narrowlyD．lightly答案与解析：C句意：篮球赛的最后比分是93比94。我们以微弱的劣势输掉了比赛。副词narrowly在此表示“勉强地”，符合题意。simply“简单地”；slightly“稍微”；lightly“轻轻地，轻微地”。10．Monthsagowesailedtenthousandmilesacrossthisopensea,which________thePacific,andwemetnostorms.A．wascalledB．iscalledC．hadbettercalledD．hasbeencalled答案与解析：BthePacific与call之间是被动关系，而且是客观事实。故选B项。11．—Whatabeautifulday!—Yes,it's________thatI'dliketotakeawalk.A．suchniceweather3B．soaniceweatherC．suchaniceweatherD．soniceweather答案与解析：Aweather为不可数名词，不能与不定冠词连用，排除B、C两项；so用于修饰形容词或副词，such用于修饰名词，故A项正确。12．Miludeer,aspecieswithlargehorns,whichusedtobe________inChinalongago,isarareanimalnowadays.A．ordinaryB．commonC．popularD．usual答案与解析：Bcommon强调平凡或时常发生而不特别。ordinary是依照一般标准来判断，侧重“平淡无奇”；popular“流行的”；usual“通常、正常”。13．—Ihavebeenworriedaboutthepossibledangerofdrivingonarailwayline.—Donotbeafraid;Godwill________us.A．turnoverB．watchoverC．gooverD．lookover答案与解析：B本题考查动词短语辨析。watchover“照看，看守”，符合题意。14．________theexplanationofthebook,wefinallyunderstoodthemeaningofthepassage.A．WiththehelpofB．UnderthehelpofC．AfterthehelpofD．Bythehelpof答案与解析：A句意：借助于这本书的说法，我们最终理解了这篇文章的意思。withthehelpof“在……的帮助下，借助于”，为固定搭配。15．Youmaynotagree,but________Ithinksheisaverygoodgirl.A．personallyB．trulyC．generallyD．commonly答案与解析：A句意：你可能不同意，但我个人认为她是个非常好的女孩。personally“亲自地，个人地，就自己而言”，符合句意。truly“真实地”；generally“一般地”；commonly“一般地，通常地，普通地”。Ⅱ.完形填空Therestaurantwasonlyaquarterfullwhenwegotthere.Acoupleintheirthirtieswereseatedaboutthreetablesaway.Their__16__wasalittlestrangeanditcaughtmyattention.I'vealwaysbeen__17__tothefeelingsofotherpeople.Igottheimmediate__18__thatthiscouplecould__19__affordtoeatout.AtfirstI__20__thethought,butitkeptappearingintomyhead.Ibeganstofeelastrong__21__topayfortheirmeals.Iwasn'trich,butIcould__22__it.SoIfollowedmyintentionand__23__thebosstopaytheirbill.Iwastoldthattheyhad__24__theircoursesandmightstillordercoffees,butsofarthebill__25__$75.4Whenheasked__26__IwaspayingtheirbillIfeltalittle__27__asItriedtocovermyfeelings.Ifinallyreplied,“WhenIsawthatcoupleIgotthefeelingthattheyhadto__28__togetwhatthey'vegot.SoIdecidedtopaytheirbill.__29__Idon'twantyoutotellthemwhopaiditorwhy.Justtreatitasa(n)__30__.”Whenthecouplewenttosettletheiraccounta__31__reactioncouldbeheardthroughouttherestaurant.LaterIaskedthebosswhathappened.Hesaidtheyoungwomanbrokedownintearsandsaid，“__32__likethishaseverhappenedtousbefore.We'venever__33__anythingorbeengivenanything.Things__34__thisjustdon'thappentous.”Butitdidhappen.NoweverytimeIthinkofthe__35__attherestaurantasmilespreadsacrossmymouth,asIrememberhowonce,Ifeltastrongdesiretogivefreelytoanother.16．A.ageB．billC．appearanceD．manner17．A.politeB．sensitiveC．nervousD．important18．A.orderB．hopeC．impressionD．promise19．A.hardlyB．proudlyC．luckilyD．freely20．A.wroteB．feltC．followedD．ignored21．A.regretB．desireC．successD．danger22．A.changeB．faceC．affordD．prevent23．A.remindedB．advisedC．approachedD．helped24．A.refusedB．preparedC．paidD．finished25．A.cametoB．dependedonC．gaveupD．turnedagainst26．A.whyB．whenC．howD．where27．A.shyB．proudC．excitedD．foolish28．A.pretendB．continueC．expectD．struggle529．A.ButB．SoC．OrD．Because30．A.problemB．chanceC．giftD．adventure31．A.frightenedB．surprisedC．disappointedD．bored32．A.SomethingB．EverythingC．AnythingD．