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unit1MyClassmatesherhistheirth[ð]weathertogetherthethatthisair[eə]stairfaireirtheirtwinstw[tw]twotwentytwelvetwice两次twinkle闪烁blond辅音连缀两个或两个以上辅音连在一起,每个辅音都发音,这叫blblackblueblank空格blog博客[bl]0[C]pocketnotfroglottopcurlyur[:ε]nursepurplehurtThursdaypurseSaturdayslimsititisfishEnglishi[I]bigitstraight与[r]构成的辅音连缀有:[fr][pr][br][θr][tr][dr][kr][gr][spr][str]等。fromacrosscrossingstreetgrocerydrugstoredressstraightprimaryfridgethreespringtriangleai[eI]trainrainwaitnailtaile-mailgh较少发音的字母组合nighteightdaughterhighrightneighborfrecklese[e]penhenbedletneckfr[fr]Francefreshfruitfriendck[k]backjacketluckduckclockkicktalkativeal[:C]smallwalltallballcallwalk-ative形容词后缀表示与…联系compare(比较→comparative(比较的)argument(争论)→argumentative(争论的)talk(谈话)→talkative(健谈的)honestsmartar[ɑ:]smartscarfstardarkarmhardcarelessspare空闲的[eə]nightmare噩梦dareareshare名词加-less构成形容词表示否定help(帮助)→helpless(无助的)use(用处)→useless(无用的)care(关心,小心)→careless(粗心的)home(家)→homeless(无家的)popularu[ju:]musicuniversityunited联合的usestudenthardworkingorworkerworsewordadj.努力的;勤奋的;合成词playgroundshy[aI]字母y的发音规律[I]3.y在单词前面做半元音,发1.y在末尾重读音节,读[j]2.y在末尾非重读音节,读yes,yellow,yetfly,by,cryfamily,slowlylazyquiet[kw]ququite相当,很;questionquicklyquilt被子helpful名词加-ful构成形容词beautifulcarefulcolorfulusefulwonderfulsuccessful表示充满...的意思.friendly名词加-ly构成形容词friend(朋友)→friendly(友善的)love(爱)→lovely(可爱的)week(周)→weekly(每周的)day(天)→daily(每日的)funny名词加-y构成形容词sun(太阳)→sunny(多阳光的)luck(运气)→lucky(幸运的)rain(雨水)→rainy(多雨的)curl(卷曲物)→curly(卷曲的)名词变形容词的几种方法1、名词加-y构成形容词。2、名词加-ful构成形容词,表示肯定。3、名词加-less构成形容词,表示否定。4、名词加-ly构成形容词。5、在某些名词后加-ous构成形容词。danger(危险)→dangerous(危险的)friend(朋友)→friendly(友好的)care(关心,小心)→careless(粗心的)help(帮助)→helpful(有帮助的)fun(乐趣)→funny(有趣的)
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