BOOK8 unit3 using language

UsingLanguageReadingandWritingQ:Whenyouneedtotellsomethingimportanttoyourfriendswhoisfarfromyou,whatcouldyoudo?ByletterByQQBytelephoneWhoinventedthetelephone?AlexanderGrahamBellTask1Skimming1.Whatkindofwritingstyleisthepassage？A.Narrative(叙事的)B.Argumentative(议论的)C.Explanatory（说明的）D.Imaginary(想象的)2.Findoutthemainideaofit.Itmainlytalksabout__________ofAlexanderGrahamBelland______hemadethegreat________.thelifehowinventionsTask2ScanningIntroductionBirthdayBirthplaceCareerCharacter1847Scotlandinventorcurious,dynamic,thoughtful,determined,hardworkingInventionsthemicrophonethetelephoneDiscoverythetetrahedronshapeTask3DetailedreadingTrueorFalse1.AlexanderGrahamBellwasbornin1847inBoston,USA.2.ItwasBell’sinterestandcuriositythatledtotheinventionofthetelephone.3.Bellinventedthetelephonebychancebecausehehadmeanttoimprovethetelegraph.4.Heinventedthehelicopterandotherflyingmachines.5.Bellisrespectedforhedevotedallhimselftoimprovingeverybody’slife.TFTFT【usefulexpressions】从文中划出以下短语P25【para.1】1使他发明了麦克风【para.2】1踩出来的路，平路2走进树林【para.3】1开始着手发明电话2一系列敲击出来的点【thelastpara.】1和…..联系在一起leadhimtoinventthemicrophonethebeatentrackdiveintothewoodssetouttoinventthetelephoneaseriesofdotstappedoutbeassociatedwith…1diveinto…(1)Hedivedintotheriverfromthebridgetosaveadrowningchild.(2)Hedivesintomusicandcomposemanybeautifulsongs．(3)HedivedintohispocketsandtookoutoneYuan.Jumpintothewater(跳水)devoteoneselfto(投入,潜心研究)putone’shandinto(迅速把手伸入)【exercises】(1)这就是他正在潜心研究的那个项目吗？Isthistheproject(that/which)heisdivinginto?(2)He____hiscareerandmadeagreatcontributiontoourcountry.A.divedhimselfintoB.devotedhimselftoC.divedtoD.devotedto(3)GuoJingjingisafamous_________(dive).B【注意】潜心研究……diveinto...=devoteoneselfto...=bedevotedtodiver潜水员，跳水者2Everytimeyoudoyouwillbecertaintofindsomething…【注意】名词短语或副词起连词作用相类似的有(1)与次数(time)有关的短语第一次最后一次下次(2)“一……就…….”theinstant/moment/minute/secondimmediately,instantly,directlythefirsttimethelasttimenexttime【exercises】1【translation】一看到这些照片，我就会想起我们一起的日子。IwillthinkofthedayswhenweweretogetherthemomentIseethephotos.2.--DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher?--Yes,Igaveittoher_________Isawher.A.whileB.immediatelyC.suddenlyD.onceB3Bellisoftenassociatedwiththeinventionoftelephone.【搭配】beassociatedwith…belinkedto,beconnectedwith与…..有关健康常常和运动有关。Healthisoftenassociatedwithsports.associateAwithB把A和B联系起来Peopleoftenassociatehealthwithsports.【translation】人们经常把成功和努力联系起来.Peopleoftenassociatesuccesswithhardwork.Successisoftenassociatedwithhardwork.【拓展】(1)ThenIgotanewjobandagreatmanyassociates.(2)Ibenefitedalotfrommyassociationwithhim.associate:n伙伴，同伴association：n联系，协会【exercise】“NBA”isshortfor“NationalBasketball____________”.AssociationItwasnotuntilfivedayslaterthatBellsenthisfirsttelephonemessagetohisassistantWatson.【notuntil的强调句】(1)Itis/was+notuntil句子+that…(2)NotuntilfivedayslaterdidBellsendhisfirsttelephonemessagetohisassistantWatson.Notuntil放句首要半倒装【仿写】(1)Wecannotleaveuntil12:00.(强调句和倒装句)Itisnotuntil12:00thatwecanleave.Notuntil12:00canweleave.(2)Notuntil_________________.A.didIarrivedidthemeetingbeginB.didIarrivethemeetingbegan.C.IarrivedthemeetingbeganD.IarriveddidthemeetingbeginD【闪光句2】Beingverystable,ithasprovedinvaluableinthedesignofbridges.【语法结构】(being)+adj做原因状语【仿写】由于生病了，他呆在家里。(Being)ill,hestayedathome.【辨析】________(tire)ofthetiringspeech,Mr.Smithstartedtoreadanovel.由动词过去分词或现在分词演变而来的形容词-ed/-ing,即使做原因状语,也不加being,常见的有：prepared,lost/absorbed,caught/stuck/trapped,seated,dressed…【仿写】沉迷于思考中，他撞到了一棵树。Lost/Absorbedinthought,heranintoatree.Tired【Quiz】句型练习1--DidJackcomebackearlylastnight?--Yes,itwasnotyeteighto’clock______hearrivedhome.(05福建)A.beforeB.whenC.thatD.unitl2.________tocompletethejobontime,theysetouttoworkimmediately.A.BeingdeterminedB.HavingdeterminedC.DeterminedD.TobedeterminedBC•他认为人应该保持一颗好奇心，他最著名的一名话是:“偶尔离开平路，去寻求困境。当你这么做的时候，你一定会发现你从未见过的东西。跟踪下去，不断探索，不知不觉中，你就会发现某种值得思考的东西占据着你的头脑。所有真正伟大的发现都是思考的结果。”