人教版英语必修三Unit3单词与词组

WordsandexpressionsUnit3BY:A.W.faultn.过错；缺点；故障Itismyfaultthat………是我的错。findfaultwith挑剔Heisalwaysfindingfaultwithme.他总挑我的错。spotvt.发现;认出;弄脏n.斑点；污点；地点Theydidn’tspotanythinginthetrees.spotsonthedogscenicspotIspottedheratonceinthecrowd.Theinkspottedherdress.Therearealotofspotsofpaintonthecarpet.我从人群中认出了他。墨水弄脏了她的衣服。地毯上有许多油漆斑点。spotsb.doingsth.发现某人正在做某事onthespot＝onthescene在现场；当场Hewashitbyafallingstoneandgotkilled______.AonaspotBinaspotConthespotDunderthespotpassagen.船费；通道；走廊；一段文章unpaidadj.未付款的；不受报酬的amonth’sunpaidwork无偿工作一个月anunpaidbill未付的账单takeanunpaidleave无薪休假accountvi.&vt.认为；说明；总计有n.说明；理由；计算；账目（accountfor是……的原因；做出解释、说明；在数量方面）占；对……负有责任onaccountof因为；由于take…intoaccount＝take…intoconsideration考虑；注意；体谅；把……考虑进去onnoaccount＝innocase/fornoreason绝不要；无论如何不要（放句首时句子要倒装）giveanaccountof描述；叙述openanaccountatabank在银行开户Heaccountedfuntogotothesea.Ican’taccountforhisfailureintheexamination.embassyn.大使馆ChineseEmbassytotheUSAseekajob;seekaplacetolive找工作；找个地方住seekvt.&vi.(sought,sought)寻找；探索；寻求seekone'sadvice/help征求某人的意见/寻求某人的帮助seektodosth.试图做某事seekout挑出；找出seekafter/for寻觅；寻找；追求patiencen.耐性；忍耐patientadj.耐心的；n.病人onthecontrary与此相反；正相反tothecontrary意思相反的(地)；完全不同的(地)becontraryto与……相反Youthinkyouareclever.Onthecontrary,youarefoolish.Myopinioniscontrarytoyours.charityn.慈善（团体）；施舍envelope信封unbelievablesteak牛排pineapple菠萝dessert餐后甜点amountn.数量alarge/smallamountofwork相关用法：alarge/smallsumofmoneyagreat/gooddealoftimealarge/smallnumberofbooksalargequantityofbooks/goldtakeachance(＝takethechance＝takechances)冒险have/getachanceofdoing/todo/that-clause有希望做……givesb.achance给某人一个机会achanceoflifetime千载难逢的机会rudeItisgoodmannerstodosth.Itisbadmannerstodosth.screambarberissue发行；出版indeed确实；实在genuineadj.真的；真诚的genuineleatherfakeiphonefakemoneyinrags衣服褴褛asfor关于；至于asforme至于我asforyourjob至于你的工作asforyourfutureplan关于你的未来bown.弓bowtoeachother