【鼓楼区英语】2020鼓楼区中考一模英语试卷答案

12019-2020学年鼓楼区中考英语一模试卷选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.---HowwasyourtriptoSanya,AuntAnne?---Fantastic.MybabyandIweretakengoodcareof______theflight.A.alongB.overC.pastD.during2.---WhatdoyouthinkofthosedoctorsinWuhan,MaLin?---Howbravetheyare!They’vetriedtheirbesttokeeppatients______.A.liveB.aliveC.livingD.lively3.---Mike,canyoutellmehowtospeakinanonlineclass?---Sure.Clickonthisicon______youstarttospeak.A.afterB.untilC.beforeD.since4.---Thesetwobagslookquitegood.WhichoneshouldIchoose,Amy?---Well,itdepends.Idon’twanttospendtoomuchonabag,soI’lltakethe______one.A.cheaperB.cheapestC.moreexpensiveD.mostexpensive5.---Totellyouthetruth,Idon’twanttojoininthesingingcompetition.---Comeon.Youjustneedmorepracticetobuildupyour______.A.challengeB.confidenceC.developmentD.energy6.---Sorrytokeepyouwaiting.IwaswritingareportandI______forgotthetime.---Itdoesn’tmatter.Let’sgonow.A.finallyB.hardlyC.suddenlyD.completely7.---Haveyoueverfinishedtoday’sonlineEnglishcourse,LiMing?---Ofcourse.Ifind______helpfultotakethecourseonline.A.itB.oneC.thisD.that8.---Waitaminute.I’lltakeanumbrella,forit’sraining.---Hurryup,orwe______missthebeginningofthefilm.A.shouldB.mustC.mayD.haveto9.---Whatisyourbrothergoingtodoafterhe______fromtheuniversity?---HeoncetoldmehewantedtogetfurtherstudyatQsinghuaUniversity.A.graduatesB.graduatedC.isgraduatingD.willgraduate10.Asthegovernment______shoppingmalls,hotels,restaurantsandotherpublicplaces,peopleare2abletospendmoremoneyongoodsandservices.A.putsupB.opensupC.picksupD.takesup11.COVID-19isadiseasewhichwillleadtopneumonia.Intheword“pneumonia”,“p”issilentandthestressisonthesecondsyllable.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpronunciationoftheword“pneumonia”?A./njuːməʊˈniə/B./pjuːˈməʊniə/C./njuːˈməʊniə/D./ˈpjuːməʊniə/12.---Howlongwillthefineweatherhold?Iwanttodosometravelling.---Theweatherreportsaysitwon’trainuntilnextweekend,sofeelfreetotravel.Whatdoes“hold”meaninthesentence?A.lastB.growC.changeD.stop13.---Boysandgirls,whatdoyouwanttoknowaboutCOVID-19?---Iwonder______.A.wheredidtheviruscomefromB.whenthediseasehashappenedC.whatwecandotoprotectourselvesD.whyhasthediseasespreadsofast14.Theinstructioninthepictureontherighttellsthat______.A.youshouldreturnbookstothelibrarianafterreadingB.youshouldreturnbooksontimeafteryouhavereadthemC.youcanfindbookseasilybecausetheyarearrangedinorderD.youshouldputbooksbacktotheplacewhereyoufoundthem15.---Somanybooks!Theyaretooheavyformetocarry.---Don’tworry.______.A.YoucanmakeitB.IneedyourhelpC.YoumayaskforhelpD.I’llgiveyouahand二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MyfamilyhavealwaysbeenhugefansofNewZealand,sowewentforaholidaytherelastyear.WetouredaroundforaweekbeforeendingupinKaikoura,asmalltown___16___.Thefirsteveningitseemedaratherboringplace,butthenextdayIrememberedwhatI’dreadaboutit---thatitisoften___17___toseedolphinsthereifyouareluckyenough!I’llalwaysthinkofKaikouraastheplacewhereIfinallyachievedmylifelongdream---to___18___withwilddolphins.MyfamilyandIsetoffonadolphintriponacold,greydaywithanumberofotherpeopleona3smallboat.___19___,theskysoonturnedblue,andatlastwereachedtheplacewhereweplannedtogoswimming.___20___,thiswasmorethan40kmfromland!Iwasreallystartingtowonderwhymyfamilyhadmademecomeallthewayoutthere,whensuddenlysomeoneshouted,“Dolphins!”Thereweremorethanahundreddolphinsswimming___21___ourboat.Iputonmysnorkel(呼吸管)andjumpedintothesea.EverywhereIlooked,allIcouldseewasdolphins,swimmingundermeandroundme.ThenI___22___theguidehadtoldustomakesoundsinthewatertoattractthem.SoIdidandactuallyheardthemmakingsimilarsounds,asiftheyweretryingto___23___me.Ievenmadeeyecontactwithonedolphin,andwatcheditcarefullyasIswamroundinacircle.Amazingly,thedolphinalmostfollowedme,butthenchangeditsmind,althoughitkepteyecontactwithmeallthetime.Itreallymademerealize___24___smartandbeautifultheseanimalsare.Thenafteranhourofswimmingwegotbackontotheboat.___25___Ihadenjoyedmyself,IleftthewaterquicklybythenasIwasverycold.EveryonewassmilingandIrealizedwhataspecialmomentwehadwe’dhad.16.A.bythelakeB.intheforestC.onthecoastD.neartheriver17.A.possibleB.commonC.excitingD.pleasant18.A.stayB.swimC.chatD.beat19.A.InsteadB.CertainlyC.HoweverD.Finally20.A.TomyjoyB.TomyhorrorC.TomyshameD.Tomysurprise21.A.towardsB.alongC.underD.against22.A.understoodB.suggestedC.discoveredD.remembered23.A.holdB.answerC.protectD.save24.A.whatB.whyC.howD.which25.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.UnlessD.Whether三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AIsabelworksinthecitycentreandlikespaintinganddrawinginherfreetime.Shewantstopractiseherhobbyinasmall,quietparknearheroffice.BoscawenParkThissmallandpeacefulparkoffersguidedtours,givenbytheEnvironmentOfficers.Itisabout30minutesfromthecitycentrebyboat.Thereisasnackbarandgiftshop.4Mr.Martinwantstotakehiseight-year-oldpupilstoaparkanywherewithinthecity,withactivitieswhichallowthechildrentoreadaboutlocalwildlifetheymaysee.EastBankParkThisisatiny,quietparkintheheartofthecity,withgardensfil