2020届湖北省荆门市中考英语模拟试卷(一)有答案

_.__._荆门市初中毕业生学业水平考试英语模拟试卷（一）(满分120分考试时间100分钟)第一部分听力测试(共两节，满分20分)第一节（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）请听下面5段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。()1.WhattimedidMikegohomeyesterday?A.At6:30.B.At7:00.C.At7:30.()2.Whatisthemandoingnow?A.Usingthecomputer.B.Repairingthecomputer.C.Buyingacomputer.()3.WheredidBeckystayyesterdayafternoon?A.Inheroffice.B.Atherfriend’shome.C.Atherownhome.()4.Whydotheyhavetostayathome?A.Becausetheweatheristoobad.B.BecausetheywanttowatchTV.C.Becausetheyliketostayathome.()5.HowisJim?A.He’sOK.B.He’sill.C.He’sreturnedhome.第二节（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应的位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。()6.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrow?A.Gohiking.B.Goshopping.C.Flykites.()7.Whatwillthespeakerstakewiththem?A.Clothesandwater.B.Clothesandfood.C.Waterandfood.听第7段材料，回答第8-9题。()8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Futurefamilies.B.Futurejobs.C.Futurepaintings.()9.HowoldisSandy?A.8.B.10.C.15.听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。()10.What’sthedatetoday?_.__._A.It’sJune6th.B.It’sJune16th.C.It’sJune26th.()11.Whatdidthegirleatthismorning?A.Ricedumplings.B.Ricenoodles.C.Dumplings.()12.WhydoChinesepeoplecallitDragonBoatFestival?A.Becausepeoplewatchlanternshowsatnight.B.Becausepeoplemeetrelativesonthisday.C.Becausepeopleracedragonboatsonthisday.听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。()13.WhathappenedtoJohn?A.Hisbikewasbroken.B.Hislegwasbroken.C.Hiseyeswerepainful.()14.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?A.Cloudy.B.Snowy.C.Rainy.()15.Whenwilltheygiveatalk?A.Inthenextclassmeeting.B.Thisevening.C.Inthenextclass.()16.Whatisthetalkabout?A.Classmeeting.B.Roadsafety.C.Puttingupsigns.听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。()17.Whatdidtheboywanttobe?A.Aworker.B.Adriver.C.Awriter.()18.Whycouldn’ttheboygotoschool?A.Becausehehadnomoney.B.Becausehehadnoarms.C.Becausehewastooyoung.()19.Wheredidtheboydrivethetrain?A.Firsttothetown,thenbacktoasmallstation.B.Firsttoasmallstation,thentoanothertown.C.Firsttoasmallstation,thenbacktothetown.()20.Whywastheworkersosurprised?A.Becausetheboywassoclever.B.Becausehehadneverseentheboybefore.C.Becausehefoundtheboydrovethetrainwithhisfeet.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）_.__._阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。ASarah’sfourthbook,“WildbyNature”，cameoutrecently.Ittellsherwonderfulhikingexperiencesaloneinnaturethattookherfromoneendoftheworldtotheother.Sarah’sbookisastoryaboutwalkingforthreeyearsbyherself.Sheexperiencedmanydifficulties.Shemetsomedrugsellersinaplace.LatershehadaterriblyhighfeverintheLaosjungle.Surelyshefacedmanykindsofdangerousanimalsonherway.Luckilyshesucceededinfinishingthelongjourney.Sarahtalksaboutsomeofherexperiencestoanewspaper,andwhyshethinksshewillneverstopwalking.“AssoonasIstartwalking,Iletgo.There’ssomethingamazingaboutconnectingwithnature.Iamexcitedtobethatclosetoit.Youforgetabouteverythingelseanddon’tcareifthingshappenthataren’tpartofyourplan.Thatisn’ttosaythatitisn’tdifficult.Thefirstsixmonthsisthehardest,thoughyoumightnotexpectit,”Sarahsays.Onherjourney,inwhichshewalkedmorethan30kilometersaday.Sarahfacedmoredifficultiesthanshehadexpected.“IrememberonemomentwhenIwassurroundedbyfivewolves,”shesays,laughing.“TheywerejusttellingmeIwasintheirland!”Sarahdecidestobringhappinessandfuntothepeopleshewouldmeet.Soshewillkeeponwalking.()21.Whatisthebook“WildbyNature”about?A.Herexperienceworkinginafactory.B.Herfavoritesport.C.Herhikingexperiences.D.Herjourneywithherfamily.()22.Accordingtothepassage,SarahmetthefollowingdifficultiesEXCEPT_____________.A.meetingsomedrugsellersB.helpingsomepeopleoutoftroubleC.havingahighfeverD.facingmanydangerousanimals()23.WhywasSarahsurroundedbywolvesonce?A.Thewolveswereveryhungryatthattime.B.Shekilledonebabywolfforfood.C.Thewolveswereangryathercoming.D.Shetooktheirfoodbymistake.()24.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Sarah’shikingexperiencesalone.B.DifficultiesSarahmetduringthehiking.C.ReasonswhySarahlikeshikingalone.D.Sarah’slovefornature.BTherearemanybearattack(攻击)storiesthathavebeeninthenewsoverthelastfewweeks.Mostexpertsagreethatapersonshouldplaydeadwithgrizzlies(灰熊),andfightbackwhenitcomestoblackbearattacks.ButthebraveyoungladyinMichigan,whowasattackedbyablackbear,wassavedaftersheplayeddead.However,anAlaskanmanwasn’tabletogethelpsoquicklyafteranotherbearattackthispastweekend.ThemanfromAlaskahadtowaitforsomeonetobringhimtoahospital.Andluckilyhereceivednecessarycarefroma_.__._hunter(猎人)whilehewaswaiting.Theattackhappenedat5pmonThursday,andthemanwasfinallysavedaround3onSaturdaymorning.Thesecondstorymakesmeconsiderwhatitwouldbelikeafterabearattackandnotreceivingmedicalattentionrightaway.ThemostfamoustruestorylikethatisthestoryofHughGlass.GlasswasattackedbyagrizzlyinAugust,1823duringatrip.Glasswalked100mileswithabrokenleg.Hemanagedtokeepaliveonwildplants.Howdoyoukeepalive?Youneedtheabilitytostandgreatpain.Ifyoucan’tgethelpintime,you’drequireknowledgeandmedicinalplantstoavoidinfection(感染).Yarrowisagoodchoice,anditcanbefoundacrossthecountry.()25.Mostexpertsthinkthat.A.blackbearsaremoredangerou