八年级英语上册-Unit-5-Educational-exchanges课件-牛津深圳版

Unit5EducationalexchangesModule3Cultureandhistory自主预习一、根据汉语写出英文单词1.有关教育的；有教育意义的(adj.)_______________2.极好的；了不起的(adj.)_______________3.英国的(adj.)_______________4.地方的；当地的(adj.)_______________5.高兴；愉快(adj.)_______________6.主人(n.)_______________7.(一次)经历，体验(n.)_______________8.成功(n.)_______________9.交流；互访(n.)_______________10.慎重对待；尊重(v.)_______________11.在……旅游(v.)_______________12.已经；早已(adv.)_______________educationalfantasticBritishlocalgladhostexperiencesuccessexchangerespecttouralready二、根据汉语写出下列词组1.起初；起先______________________2.小量______________________3.互相______________________4.到目前为止；迄今为止______________________5.和……交朋友______________________6.(通常远距离地)从……到……__________________7.使……初次了解……；使尝试__________________8.教育交流______________________atfirstabitofoneanothersofarmakefriendswithcomeover(to...)introduce...to...educationalexchange三、翻译下列句子1.起初，我感到非常紧张。__________________________________________2.不过，我的寄宿家庭真的很友好。__________________________________________3.到目前为止这是一次极好的经历。__________________________________________4.这些学生用平日的时间和中国学生一起学习。____________________________________________________________________________________5.我们也尝试自己画一些画！__________________________________________Iwasverynervousatfirst.However,myhostfamilyarereallyfriendly.It’sbeenafantasticexperiencesofar.ThestudentsspendtheweekdaysstudyingwithChinesestudents.We’vealsotriedtopaintsomepicturesourselves!词汇精析【1】educationaladj.connectedwitheducation有关教育的；of,aboutorprovidingeducation有教育意义的Hededicatedhislifetotheeducationalwork.他把他的一生都献给了教育工作。【同根词】(1)educationn.教育Educationisveryimportant.教育很重要。(2)educatev.教育Ittakespatiencetoeducatechildren.教育儿童需要耐心。(3)educatorn.教育工作者Theyareeducators.他们是教育工作者。(4)educatedadj.有教养的；受过教育的Theyareeducatedandpolite.他们很有教养且有礼貌。【应用】(1)Asan__________(educational),Iwanttohelpeverystudent.(2)Heis__________(educational)andknowsalot.educatoreducated【2】exchangen.arrangementinwhichpeoplefromtwodifferentcountriesvisiteachother’scountry,tostrengthenlinksbetweenthem交流，互访；theactofchangingonethingforanotherthing交换v.tochangeonethingforanotherthing交换TheseareaseriesofsportingandculturalexchangeswithSeoul.这些是与首尔的一系列体育和文化方面的交流。【拓展】(1)educationalexchange教育交流Theeducationalexchangeisinteresting.教育交流很有趣。(2)exchangesth.withsb.和某人交换某物Iexchangedthegiftwithher.我和她交换了礼物。【应用】()Wediscussand______opinions______eachother.A.exchange;toB.exchange;withC.talk;withB【3】culturen.customs,arts,literature,socialinstitutions,etc.ofaparticulargrouporpeople文化Chinesecultureissplendid.中国文化灿烂辉煌。【同根词】culturaladj.文化的Theseseemedculturalquestionstome.这些对我来说似乎是文化问题。【应用】Weshouldtryourbesttoprotectournaturaland__________(culture)treasure.cultural【4】hostn.personwhoreceivespeopleasguests主人;personwhointroducesaradioortelevisionshowandtalkstothepeoplewhoappearinit节目主持人v.actasthehostofaradioortelevisionshow主持Thehostasksustohelpourselves.主人让我们随便点。Heishostingaprogrammenow.他正在主持节目。【同根词】hostessn.女主人；女主持人Sheisthehostessofthishouse.她是这栋房子的女主人。【拓展】hostfamily寄宿家庭Thehostfamilyarekind.寄宿家庭里的人都很友好。【应用】The__________(host)isverykindandsheasksustohelpourselves.hostess【5】gladadj.happy,pleasedorcheerful高兴；愉快Iamgladtoseeyou.很高兴见到你。【拓展】glad的近义词为happy和cheerful。Thechildrenarehappy/cheerful/glad.孩子们很高兴。【应用】()Iamsogladyoulikethegift.(选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项)A.unhappyB.upsetC.happyC【6】tourv.goonatriporjourneyaroundaplace在……旅游；游览n.journeyorvisittoaplaceespeciallyplacesofinterest旅游Youcantouraroundthecity.你可以游览这个城市。Wehadfunduringthetour.我们整个旅游期间都很愉快。【同根词】(1)touristn.游客Somanytouristscometoourcityeveryyear.每年都有很多游客来我们城市。(2)tourismn.旅游业Tourismisveryimportanttoourcity.旅游业对我们城市来说很重要。【应用】(1)Thebeachissobeautifulthatmany__________(tour)gothereforholiday.(2)Thecityisdevelopingits__________(tour).touriststourism【7】fantasticadj.great,wonderfulorverygood；极好的；了不起的Wehadafantasticexperience.我们有一段很了不起的经历。【同根词】fantasyn.幻想Itisreal,notafantasyanymore.它是真实的，不再是一个幻想。【拓展】fantastic的近义词为wonderful,great,super和excellent。Wehadawonderfulexperience.我们有一段很了不起的经历。【应用】(1)Sometimesweseeourdreamsasa__________(fantastic).(2)（）Itisfantastictotouraroundthecity.(选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项)A.wonderfulB.happyC.upsetfantasyA【8】alreadyadv.beforenoworatimeinthepast已经；早已Hehasalreadyreadthebook.他已经读完了这本书。【辨析】already与yetalready和yet都用在完成时中。(1)already意为“已经”，主要用在肯定句中。HehasalreadygonetoHongKong.他已经去了香港。(2)yet意为“已经(否定句中表示‘尚未’)”，主要用在否定句和疑问句中。HehasnotgonetoHongKongyet.他还没去香港。HashegonetoHongKongyet?他已经去香港了吗？【应用】()Wehave______beguntodothejob,butwehaven’tfinishedit.A.already;alreadyB.already;yetC.yet;alreadyB【9】successn.achievementofadesiredend,oroffame,wealthorsocialposition成功Itisagreatsuccesstous.对我们来说这是个很大的成功。【同根词】(1)succeedv.成功Hesucceededinfinishingtheworkontime.他成功按时完成了工作。(2)successfuladj.成功的Nevergiveup,andyouwillbesuccessful.永不放弃，你就会成功。(3)successfullyadv.成功地Hefinishedtheworkontimesuccessfully.他成功地按时完成了工作。【应用】(1)Heworkedhardandhefinally__________(success).(2)Thebestwaytobe__________(success)istoworkhard.succeededsuccessful【10】respectv.admireorhaveahighopinionofsb./sth.慎重对待；尊重n.attitudeofadmirationoresteem尊重；尊敬Weallrespecthim.我们都很尊重他。【同根词】respectableadj.体面的；值得尊敬的Theyarerespectable.他们是值得尊敬的。【拓展】（1）