《Asia》GrammarPPT

AsiaTranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglishandtellwhattenseisusedineachsentences:1.明朝和清朝的皇帝曾住在故宫，但它在1925年的时候被变成了博物馆。TheemperorsoftheMingandQingdynastiesusedtoliveinthePalaceMuseum.But________________________in1925.(it表示：________________)itwasturnedintoamuseumthePalaceMuseumTranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglishandtellwhattenseisusedineachsentences:2.有这么多形状不寻常的岩石真是神奇。______________thattherearesomanyrocksinunusualshapes.(it表示：_________________)Itisamazingthat从句的内容3.租一辆自行车，骑着它环游乡村也很受欢迎。_____________________abikeandridearoundthecountryside.(it表示：_____________________________________)4.从我家到学校大约3公里。_____________________frommyhometomyschool,(it表示：_____)It’salsopopulartohirehireabikeandridearoundthecountrysideItisabout3kilometres距离Usesofit用法一Usingitasapronoun用法二Usingitasanimpersonalpronoun用法三UsingitastoreplacetherealsubjectorobjectUsingitasapronoun(1)Weuseitforanimalsandlifelessthings.e.g.Lookatthepanda.Itissosmall.AnotherfamousattractionistheGreatWall.Itrunsforover6,000kilometresacrossthenorthernChina.(2)Weuseitforayoungchildwhenwedonotknowwhetheritisagirloraboy.e.g.Myauntwillhaveababysoon.Shehopesitwillbeagirl.Lookatthatcutebabyoverthere!Itisaboy,isn’tit?(3)Weuseitforanunknownperson.e.g.—Whowascallingyouonthephonejustnow?—Itwasmycousin.(4)Weuseitforanaction,asituationoranideamentionedinapreviousstatement.e.g.ReadingaroundthecountrysideispopularinGuilin,isn’tit?TouristsliketotakeaboattripalongtheLijiangRiver.Itisgreatfun.TheexchangestudentsvisitedtheSummerPalaceyesterday.Keviniswritingaboutit.Readthepassagebelowandfindoutwhateachitrefersto.Writeyouranswersintheblanks.YesterdaywevisitedtheSummerPalaceandspentaboutthreehoursinit.ThepalaceisaChinesegardenandmainlyincludesahillandalake.Thelakeisverybig—ittakesupthreequartersofthearea.Itwasfrozen,sowecouldnotrowaboatthere.Itwasreallyapity.1.______________2.______________3.______________4.____________________theSummerPalacethelakethelakewecouldnotrowaboatlifelessthingslifelessthingslifelessthingsasituationAcrossthelakeisa17-holebridge.Therearemanystonelionsoneithersideofit.Thelionsarealldifferentfromeachother.Isn’titamazing?WhileIwaswalkingalongthebridge,mymobilephonerang.Itwasmymum.ItoldherthattheSummerPalacewaswellworthvisiting.5.______________6.______________7._______________thebridgedifferentlionsanunknownpersonlifelessthingslifelessthingsUsingitasanimpersonalpronounWealsouseitforthetime,thedate,theweather,thedistance,etc.e.g.Itis6:30p.m.Itisrainingheavilyoutside.Itis1Januarytoday.ItisNewYear'sDay.InBeijing,itiscoldandwindyinwinter.Itistwokilometresfrommyschooltomyhome.TheexchangestudentsleftforShanghai.Kevinhasmadesomenotesinhisdiary.Rewritehissentenceswithit.1.Todayis22February.WeleftBeijingforShanghaiearlyinthemorning._________________________.WeleftBeijingforShanghaiearlyinthemorning.2.Shanghaiisabout1,300kilometresfromBeijing._____________________________fromBeijingtoShanghai.Itis22FebruarytodayItisabout1,300kilometres3.Iwokeupat5a.m.thismorning.__________whenIwokeupthismornig.4.Ifeltalittlecoldwhenwewentout.Thetemperaturewasonly2℃.Ifeltalittlecoldwhenwewentout.______________.5.WinterisverycoldanddryinBeijing.Inwinter,_____________________________.6.WearrivedinShanghaionasunnyday.________________whenwearrivedinShanghai.Itwas5Itwasonly2℃itisverycoldanddryinBeijingItwasasunnyday7.Wegottoourhotelatnoon.____________whenwegottoourhotel.8.OurhotelisnotfarfromtheBund.____________fromfromtheBundtoourhotel.ItwasnoonItisnotfarUsingittoreplacetherealsubjectorobjectSometimesweuseittoreplacetherealsubjectorobjectinasentence.Inthissituation,weputtherealsubjectorobjectlaterinthesentenceintheformofato-infinitiveoraclause.e.g.Itisverytiringtoclimbthesteps.Itispopulartohireabicycleandridearoundthecountyside.Itisamazingthattherearesomanyrocksinunusualshapesinthecave.Manypeoplefinditpleasanttotravelaround.MissThompson,aBritishteachertravellingwiththeexchangestudents,iswritingdownwhatshethinksaboutShanghai.Helphercompletehernoteswithit.Traffic:Thetrafficisoftenbusy,butpublictransporthereisquitegood,so__________(easy)forpeopletogetaround.Weather:__________(sunny)andwarm.Welike______here.Environment:__________(said)thattheairisnotcleanhere,butIdonotthinkthepollutionisasseriousasIimagined.itiseasyItissunnyitItissaidSigns:Shanghaiisbeautiful.________(fun)toridearoundthecityandvisittheinterestingplaces.Food:Chinesefoodisdelicious.IwillaskmyfamilytogotoaChineserestaurantandtry____whenIgetback.Hotel:Weallthink______________(comfortable)tostayinthishotel.Theyprovideahighlevelofservice.People:Thelocalpeoplearefriendly._________(kind)ofthemtoanswerallourquestions.It'sfunitit'scomfortableIt'skind1.Remembertheuseofthesixtensesinthislesson.2.Previewthenextlesson.