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人教版七年级英语下册第八单元教学设计年级科目主备人内容七年级英语冯清Unit8共性备课个性备课教材分析本单元的教学主要内容是:学习“问路指路”的常用表达方式,该话题与学生的日常生活紧密联系在一起,容易唤起学生的学习兴趣,这对于提高学生的综合能力很有帮助,特别是说的能力。本单元仍在继续学习一般现在时,这是一个生活中离不开的时态,也是最基本的一个时态。新课程标准要求学生重点掌握一般现在时,这在英语中使用频率很高,学好这一时态的用法对以后其他时态的学习和交际有很大的帮助。学情分析学生现有的能力与已掌握的知识:学生在上学期已经学过词汇:big,small,old,new,句型:Whereis…?It’sin/on/under/…指路问路对地点特征描述都可以用到上述的词汇和句型。经过上半学期的学习学生已经积累了一定的词汇,掌握了一定的目标语,已经具备了一定的听说读写能力。教学设计教学目标1.语言知识词汇:A,重点掌握表示建筑物种类的名词,如postoffice,hotel,bank,supermarket,street,payphone,avenue,B、掌握如下描绘性形容词及方位副词,如clean,quiet,dirty,busy,right,left,down,along,C、方位介词,如nextto,acrossfrom,infrontof,near,between,behindD、短语,如turnright,turnleft,godown,goon,walkalong,goalong重点句型:Isthereabanknearhere?Yes,thereisabankonCenterStreet.Where’sthesupermarket?It’snexttothelibrary.Isthereapayphoneintheneighborhood?Yes,it’sonBridgeStreetontheright.2、语言技能1)能看着图片说话出建筑物的名称;2)能运用一般现在时询问街道上某一场所的位置;3)能够运用所学语言为他人指明某一场所的路线;4)能够描述某一场所各建筑物之间的位置关系;5)能够利用地图向他人介绍自己所居住的社区;3、学习策略1)利用老师所提供的图片做出简单的判断,学习相关方位介词以及描绘性形容词。2)通过与同学交流,学会使用问路指路,对地点特征做出简单描述的句型。4、情感态度1)通过各小组的对话练习培养学生的合作精神;2)通过学习本单元,教会学生礼貌待人,建立和睦的邻里关系;教学重难点:therebe句型用法及其肯定,否定回答;课时安排第一课时:完成SectionA1a-2d第二课时:SectionAGrammarFocus-3c第三课时:完成SectionB1a-2c第四课时:完成B3a-SelfCheckUnit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?SectionA(1a-2d)一、教学目标:1.语言知识目标:1)能掌握以下单词:post,office,postoffice,police,policestation,hotel,restaurant,bank,hospital,street,pay,near,across,acrossfrom,front,infrontof,behind,town,around能掌握以下句型:1.①—Isthereahospitalnearhere?—Yes,thereis.②Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.③Thepayphoneisbetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.2)能了解以下语法:——Where引导的特殊疑问句及其答语。——学会Thereis/are…。Is/arethere..的句型及用法。2.情感态度价值观目标:①通过运用简单的问路和引路的交际用语,学会相互合作,培养乐于助人的精神。②通过运用问路和引路的交际用语,帮助各个层次的同学树立自信心,敢于用英语进行交际.二、教学重难点1.教学重点:①Where引导的特殊疑问句。②therebe句型的肯定式、一般疑问句及其回答方式。③方位介词的用法。2.教学难点:方位介词的用法。三、教学过程Ⅰ.Lead-in:T:Hello,everyone,pleasethinkaboutprepositionsforpositionS:in,on……T:Good,todaywearegoingtolearnotherprepositionsforpositionandseveralnouns.Pleaselookatthefollowingnewwords.post,office,postoffice,police,policestation,hotel,restaurant,bank,hospital,street,pay,near,across,acrossfrom,front,infrontof,behind,town,aroundAtfirst,askafewstudentstotrytoreadthem,thentheteachercorrectstheirpronunciations.Ⅱ.Presentation:1.T:Hello,class,howtosayaboutageneralquestionandnegativeof“therebe”S:Whenitisageneralquestion,“be”shouldbeputinthefirstwordofasentence.Whenitisnegative,itshouldadd“not”behind“be”.T:T:Excellent,thenpleasethinkaboutWhatapositiveanswerandanegativeanswerare?S:Apositiveansweris“Yes,thereis“or“Yes,thereare.”Anegativeansweris“No,thereisn’t“,or“No,therearen’t.”T:Good.Nowpleasefinishthefollowingexercises:1)There______(be)alotofbooksonthedesk.2)There______(be)abankandtwo________(library)onthestreet.3)______________(有)apostofficenearhere?Ⅲ.Listening:T:Nowlet’slistentothetape,andcircletheplacesyouhearin1a.(听力指导:做好听力题的两个关键:一是听前看图片或者文字材料;二是听时抓住关键词。)Listenagain:finishthefollowingdialogues:Conversation1:A:Istherearestaurant_______onBridgeStreet?B:Yes,_________________.Conversation2:A:_______thereapostoffice________here?B:Um,Yes,there______.___________oneonLongStreet.Conversation3:A:Istherea______________onCenterStreet?B:No,_________________.IV.Listening:1.Workon2a;T:Now,lookat2b,listenandfillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.Thestudentschecktheanswers.2.Checktheanswers:Ⅶ.Pairwork1.AsktheSstoaskandanswerquestionsabouttheplacesin1aonpage43.Ⅷ.Role-play1.AskSstolookattheconversationsin2d.ThenSsreadtheconversationsbythemselvesandtrytofindoutdifficultiesandsuspicious.2.T:1.acrossfrom意为“在……对面”e.g.Thebankisacrossfromourschool.银行就在我们学校对面。【拓展】across作介词,意为“从一边到另一边;横过”。e.g.Canyouswimacrosstheriver?你能游过这条河吗?2.infrontof意为“在……前面”(在某范围之外)e.g.Thereisacarinfrontofthehouse.在房子前一辆小汽车。【辨析】inthefrontof“在……前面”(在某范围之内)e.g.Thereisatableinthefrontoftheclassroom.在教室的前面有一张桌子。3.nextto意为“紧靠着;紧挨着;贴近”e.g.Thelittleboyisnexttohismother.小男孩紧挨着他的母亲。【辨析】nextto与near的区别从空间讲near只表示“在……附近”;而nextto有“紧挨着”之意;nextto比near靠的更近。如:PetersitsnexttoMike.彼特紧挨着迈克坐。PetersitsnearTom.彼特坐在汤姆附近。4.HowcanIhelpyou?需要我帮忙吗?表示向他人伸出援手,主动提出帮助的意思,此句还可说成:HowcanIhelpyou?或HowmayIhelpyou?类似的句子还有:MayIhelpyou?Doyouneedanyhelp?IsthereanythingIcanhelp(you)with?WhatcanIdoforyou?Homework:1.Writedownthenewwordsinthisclass.2.用今天所的学介词(near,nextto,infrontof,behind,between…and)来写五个句子,描述一下你生活中常见的单位的位置。板书设计:SectionA(GrammarFocus-3c)一、教学目标:1.语言知识目标:1)能掌握以下单词:north2)继续练习therebe句型的一般疑问句及其肯定与SectionA(1a-2d)Sentences:1.—Isthereahospitalnearhere?—Yes,thereis.2.Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.3.Thepayphoneisbetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.4.It’snottoofarfromhere.5.Icanwalkwithyou.With----preposition否定回答,学习以where引导的特殊疑问句的构成,能掌握以下句型:①Isthereabanknearhere?Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet.②Arethereanyrestaurantsnearhere?Yes,there’soneinfrontofthepostoffice.③Where’sthehotel?It’sbehindthepolicestation.④Where’sthebank?It’snexttothepostoffice.⑤Where’sthepark?It’sacrossfromthebank,behindthehotel.⑥Wherearethepayphones?They’rebetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.2.情感态度价值观目标:Byaskingforandgivingdirectionsonthestreettoenhanceourlogicalexpressionandinterpersonalskills二、教学重难点1.教
本文标题:(完整版)人教版七年级英语下册第八单元教学设计
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