陕西省汉中市2018-2019学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题（含解析）

2018〜2019学年度第二学期期末校际联考高二英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷共90页，全卷满分950分，答题时间为12（0分钟;2.答卷前,务必将答题卡上密封线内的各项目填写清楚；3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，涂写要工整、清晰；4.考试结束，监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收回。第一部分:听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题,每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1..What’sCarlnow?A.Anovelist.B.A.singer.C.Anartist.2.Wherearethetwospeakersgoingtospendthe'day?A.,Attheirfriend'sB.Attheman'sparents’.C.Atthewoman's.3.Howsoonwilltheman's，unclegettothestation?A.Intwentyminutes.B.Infifteenminutes.C.,Infive.minutes.4.Whatdoesthewomanmnean?A.Shethought-Jonesmajoredinmaths.B.Jonesisgoodat-chemistry.C.HermajoristhesameasJones's.5.Whoisthewomansendingapostcardto?A.Anoldfriend.B.Arelative.C.Apen-friend.第二节（共15小题,每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5,秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howdoesthemanusuallycome.toschool?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.7.WhathappenedtoTomyesterday?A.Hewascaughtintheheavyrain.B.Hisrightarmwasbroken.C.Hewasalmosthitbyatruck.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.What9swrongwiththewoman'scomputer?A.Itcan'tbeusedtotypeatall.B.Ithasabrokenscreen.C.Itrunstooslow.9.Whatwillthemandotomorrowmorning?A.Fixthecomputer.B.Haveameeting.C.Buyanewcomputer.10Whenwillthemanfixthewoman'scomputer?A.Tomorrowafternoon.B.Tomorrowevening.C.Tomorrowmorning.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11Whendothespeakersusuallymeet?A.OnMondays.B.OnTuesdays.C.OnWednesdays.12WhatdoesthemanthinkofProfessorGrayson?A.Nice.B.Boring.C.Humorous.13.Whatistheman'smajor?A.Maths.B.Economics.C.Englishliterature.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Theboymetthenewneighborsbefore.B.Thewomanmetthenewneighborsbefore.C.Neitherofthemmetthenewneighborsbefore.15.Howmanychildrendotheirneighborshave?A.Onlyone.B.Two.C.Three.16.Whatistheboygoingtodo?A.Showtheneighborsaroundtheneighborhood.B.Preparesomewarmwaterfortheneighbors.C.Helptheneighborscanytheirthingsin.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howlonghasthezoobeenopen?A.Forabout60years.B.Forabout110years.C.Forabout120years.18.Whatisafeatureofthezoo?A.Ithasthelargestcollectionofanimals.B.Theanimalsaredisplayedcagelessly.C.Itcoversanareaof120hectares.19.Whatisforbiddeninthezoo?A.Openingthecages.B.Feedingtheanimals.C,Playingwithanimals.20.Whendoesthezoocloseonweekends?A.At4：00p.m.B.At5-00p.m.C.At6-00p.m.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题,每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AHomestayprovidesEnglishlanguagestudentswiththeopportunitytospeakEnglishoutsidetheclassroomandtheexperienceofbeingpartofaBritishhome.WhattoExpectThehostwillprovideaccommodationandmeals.Roomswillbecleanedandbedcoverschangedatleastonceaweek.Youwillbegiventhehousekeyandthehostistheretoofferhelpandadviceaswellastotakeaninterestinyourphysicalandmentalhealth.MealPlansAvailable*ContinentalBreakfast*BreakfastandDinner*Breakfast,PackedLunchandDinnerIt'simportanttonotethatfewEnglishfamiliesstillprovideatraditionalcookedbreakfast.YouraccommodationincludesContinentalBreakfastwhichnormallyconsistsoffruitjuice,cereal,breadandteaorcoffee.Cheese,fruitandcoldmeatarenotnormallypartofaContinentalBreakfastinEngland.Dinnerusuallyconsistsofmeatorfishwithvegetablesfollowedbydessert,fruitandcoffee.FriendsIfyouwishtoinviteafriendovertovisit,youmustfirstaskyourhost'spermission.Youhavenorighttoentertainfriendsinafamilyhomeassomefamiliesfeelitisaninvasionoftheirprivacy.Self-cateringAccommodationinPrivateHomesAccommodationonaroom-onlybasisincludesasharedkitchenandbathroomfacilitiesandoftenamainlivingroom.Thiskindofaccommodationoffersanindependentlifestyleandismoresuitableforthelong-staystudent.However,itdoesnotprovidethesamefamilyatmosphereasanordinaryhomestayandmaynotbenefitthosewhoneedtopractiseEnglishathomequiteasmuch.1.Whichofthefollowingwillbeprovidedbythehost?A.Roomcleaning.B.Medicalcare.C.Physicaltraining.D.Freeaccommodation.2.WhatdoesContinentalBreakfastinclude?A.Cheeseandcoldmeat.B.Fruitandcoffee.C.Fruitjuiceandbread.D.Dessertandtea.3.What'stheadvantageofself-cateringaccommodationforstudents?A.TopracticeEnglish.B.Tobeindependent.C.Tomakemorefriends.D.Toenjoywarmfamilyatmosphere.【答案】1.A2.C3.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。本文是写给要到英国学习语言的人的，主要介绍了英国的Homestay的特点以及具体的信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句Roomswillbecleanedandbedcoverschangedatleastonceaweek.可知A项Roomcleaning是对方提供的服务之一，故A选项正确。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据YouraccommodationincludesContinentalBreakfastwhichnormallyconsistsoffruitjuice,cereal,breadandteaorcoffee.可知早餐包括果汁，面包，茶，咖啡等。故C选项正确。【3题详解】细节理解题。由文中最后一段的Thiskindofaccommodationoffersanindependentlifestyleandismoresuitableforthelong-staystudent可知，self-cateringaccommodation可以给学生提供一个独立的生活方式。故选B。【点睛】本文细节题居多，答题时在文章找到对应的地方，用笔进行标记，这有利于后期有时间检查时可以立刻找到答案的位置。仔细理解作者所讲的意思，再结合选项，通过排除法和自己对全文的把握，选出正确答案。例如本文的第1小题，根据第三段可知，thehost提供食宿，打扫卫生和被褥的更换，所以B,C,D选项均不正确。第2小题也是如此，根据文中原句可知，早餐是没有奶酪，肉和甜点的，所以只有C选项正确。BLarryRitsemawasoutforanearlymorningjogaroundhisneighborhoodononeweekend.Onaquietstreet,hebegantofeelweak.Suddenly,everythingwentblack.Larryfelltotheground.Lessthanaminutelater,TomAlguirepassedbyonhisbicycle.Hecaughtsightofamanlyingontheroadsid