（河北专版）2020中考英语复习方案 第一篇 教材考点梳理 第14课时 Units 3-4（九全）课

第14课时StarterUnits3—4(九全)基础检测清单词汇拓展·名词1.knife→(pl.)2.music→(adj.)音乐的→(n.)音乐家;乐师3.humor→(adj.)幽默的;诙谐的·动词4.hang→(过去式)→(过去分词)*hangout闲逛5.report→(n.)记者6.train→(n.)训练knivesmusicalmusicianhumoroushunghungreportertraining词汇拓展7.express→(n.)表达8.Warn→(n.)警告9.Stick→(过去式)→(过去分词)10.lie→(过去式)平躺→(过去分词)平躺→(过去式)说谎→(过去分词)说谎*tellalie说谎11.spread→(过去式)→(过去分词)12.wake→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(adj.)醒着的*wakeup醒来expressionwarningstuckstucklaylainliedliedspreadspreadwokewokenawake词汇拓展13.Leave→(过去式)→(过去分词)*leavesb./sth.alone让某人/某物独自待着·形容词14.safe→(n.)安全→(adv.)安全地15.strange→(n.)陌生人16.sudden→(adv.)突然地*allofasudden突然17.loud→(adv.)大声地18.serious→(adv.)认真地leftleftsafetysafelystrangersuddenlyloudlyseriously短语归纳·动词短语1.追赶2.逃跑3.降低;减少4.拆除;撞倒5.躺下6.跳起来7.跳出来8.脱掉9.扑灭10.提防;警觉jumpupjumpouttakeoffputoutkeepaneyeoutforrunafterrunawaybringdownknockdownliedown短语归纳11.谋生12.从……伸出来13.和……相比较14.盛开;怒放15.(把车)开到路边16.经过·其他短语17.及时18.一定数量的19.从前20.自从21.立刻makeone'slivingstickoutofcompared…withbreakoutinblossompulloverpassbyintimeasetnumberofonceuponatimeeversinceatonce写作积累·谈论安全1.Manypeoplechairs.很多人是从椅子上摔下来受伤的。2.Neversmallchildreninabathtub.千万不要把小孩子单独留在浴缸里。3.Youneedtohavesomethingstrongaroundyoutoyou_______________objects.你周围需要有坚硬的物体来保护你不被落下的物体砸伤。hurtthemselvesbyfallingoffleavealoneprotectfromfalling写作积累4.Ifyouthesea,trytogetfarawayfromthewater.如果你靠近大海,尽可能远离海水。5.Earthquakesusuallycome.地震通常没有任何征兆。6.Ifyouareoutside,gettoanopenarea.如果你在外面,尽可能快地去一个空地。7.There'sme.我出事了。areclosetoasaspossiblewithoutwarningasfastasyoucansomethingwrongwith写作积累8.Thetyresaretoofulltooflat.轮胎气既不要太足也不要不足。9.methreemonths.我用了三个月的时间才恢复过来。·故事描述10.,therewasalarge,lovelygarden.从前有一个大的可爱的花园。neithernorIttooktorecoverOnceuponatime写作积累11.Onedaythechildreninthegardenwhenagiantappeared.一天当孩子们正在花园里玩耍时,一个巨人出现了。12.Theyranawayand.他们跑走了不敢回来。13.Thepoorchildrenhadaplacetoplay.这些可怜的孩子们不再有玩的地方了。wereplayingdarednotcomebacknolonger语法链接1.祈使句。[详见P114,专题(十一)]2.过去进行时。[详见P103,专题(八)]3.情态动词must的用法。[详见P097,专题(七)]随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❶carefuladj.仔细的;认真的【题1】Maryisasashersister.Theyalwaysplaneverythingwell.A.carefullyB.carefulC.morecarefulD.morecarefullyB【归纳拓展】随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦Becarefulofyourhealth.当心你的健康。Bemorecarefulwithyourwork.对你的工作要更加细心。Becareful!Thecariscoming.当心!汽车要来了。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❷expectv.期待;盼望【题2】Shewasane-mailfromherfriendthewholemorning,butitdidn'tcome.A.explainingB.expressingC.experiencingD.expectingD【归纳拓展】随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦Tonydidn'texpectthatresult.托尼没有料到那种结果。Mymotherexpectsmetotakecareofmyself.我妈妈期望我能照顾好我自己。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❸lie/lay【题3】用lie的适当形式填空。(1)MikewascomfortablyinhissleepingbagwhenIcamehere.(2)Lindaisanhonestgirl,andshenevertells.(3)JackhurtmebecauseIfoundhetomeyesterday.lyinglieslied随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【题4】(1)Lucytookoutherbooksandthemonthedeskassoonasshecameintotheclassroom.A.layB.laidB.C.liedD.lain(2)Myfatherwassotiredthathefellasleepquicklyafterhedownonthebed.A.laidB.layC.liedD.lieBB随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【词义辨析】词条词性含义过去式过去分词现在分词lie动词躺;位于laylainlying说谎liedliedlyinglie名词谎言lay动词放置;下蛋laidlaidlaying随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❹toomuch/toomany/muchtoo【题5】Mycousinisheavybecauseheofteneatsfastfood.A.toomuch;toomanyB.toomany;toomuchC.muchtoo;toomuchD.toomuch;muchtooC随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【词义辨析】词条含义用法toomuch太多修饰不可数名词或动词toomany太多修饰可数名词复数muchtoo太修饰形容词或副词随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦Eatingtoomuchisbadforyourhealth.吃太多对你的身体健康有害。Therearetoomanythingsformetodoeveryday.我每天都有很多事情要做。It'smuchtoocoldinHeilongjianginwinter.黑龙江的冬天太冷了。【巧学妙记】toomuch,muchtoo,去掉前词看后头;much可接不可数,too则修饰形或副;toomany要记住,后接名词必复数。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❺comparewith/compareto【题6】—Alwayscompareyourselfothers,youmayhavetonsofpressure.—Ifeelthesameway.Oneshouldbelieveinhimself.A.fromB.forC.withD.toC随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【词义辨析】词条含义及用法compare…with…意为“与……相比;把……和……相比较”,常表示同类人或物之间的比较compare…to…意为“把……比作……”,常表示不同类的人或物相比,含有比喻之意随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❻Ifyouareclosetothesea,trytogetasfarawayfromthewateraspossible.如果你靠近大海,尽可能远离海水。【题7】根据句意及首字母提示填空。YoucanstandctopeopleintheMiddleEast.lose随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【题8】用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。Someofthetiredstudentskeeptheireyes(close)inbreaks.【题9】—Theysaythereisabookshopnearby.—Yes,butitfornomorethanaweek.A.hasclosedB.isclosedC.hasbeenclosedD.isclosingclosedC随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】1.2.as…aspossible意为“尽可能地……”,as和as中间用形容词或副词的原级。as…aspossible可以与as…assb.can/could互换,此时sb.与主句中的主语保持一致。Ifyouneedhelp,pleasetellmeassoonaspossible.如果你需要帮助,请尽快告诉我。Pleasegivemeananswerassoonaspossible.=Pleasegivemeananswerassoonasyoucan.请尽快给我回复。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❼Shewatchedmeclimbhigherandhigher.她看着我爬得越来越高。【题10】(1)Ourcountryisgetting.Weareproudofit.A.moreandmorestrongB.strongandstrongC.strongerandstrongerD.strongestandstrongestC随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦(2)—Howhardyouareworking,Helen!—Wemust!PresidentXisaidthatweare,wewillbe.A.themorehard-working;theluckierB.thehard-working;theluckyC.morehard-working;luckierD.themosthard-working;theluckiestA【归纳拓展】(1)higherandhigher意为“越来越高”,为“比较级+and+比较级”结构,意为“越来越……”。Asthewinterisdrawingnear,it'sgettingcolderandcolder.随着冬天的临近,天气越来越冷了。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦(2)多音节和部分双音节形容词或副词在表示“越来越……”时,结构为“moreandmore+形容词/副词原级”。IfindEnglishismoreandmoredifficult.我发现英语越来越难。(3)“The+比较级…,the+比较级…”表示“越……,越……”。Themoreexerciseyoutake,thehealthieryou'llbe.你锻炼得越多,你就会越健康。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦热点实验梳理核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示填