2020版高中英语 Unit 5 Theme parks Section Ⅳ Learning ab

SectionⅣLearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguageⅠ.核心单词根据词义写出正确的单词1．n.生物；动物2．n.丛林3．n.阳光4．n.外出；短途旅行；远足5．n.商标；牌子6．n.纪念品creaturejunglesunlightoutingbrandsouvenirⅡ.拓展词汇根据词义写出正确的单词，并牢记拓展词汇1．adj.运动的→athleten．运动员→athleticsn．田径运动；体育运动2．n．译员；翻译→translatev．翻译→translationn．翻译，译文3．n．少数；少数民族→majorityn．(反义词)大多数4．n．潜水员→divevi.潜水；跳水；俯冲；急剧下降n．潜水；跳水；俯冲；扑athletictranslatorminoritydiver5．vt.&vi.前进；促进；提前n．前进；进步→advancedadj.高级的；先进的6．n．允许进入；入场费；承认→admitv．承认7．n.移民；殖民者→settlevt.&vi.安家；定居；解决→settlementn.殖民地advanceadmissionsettlerⅢ.阅读词汇写出下列单词的汉语意义1．shuttlen.2．sneakern.3．brochuren.4．freewayn.往返汽车；航天飞机运动鞋(作宣传或介绍用的)小册子；指南高速公路Ⅳ.重点短语根据汉语意思写出英文短语1．提前2．接近3．活跃起来4．面对面地5．除……之外，还……6．占少数7．不但……而且……8．参加……inadvancegetclosetocometolifefacetofaceaswellasintheminoritynotonly...butalso...takepartin...Ⅴ.重点句型1．句型公式：过去分词短语作状语,Futuroscopeisoneofthelargestspace­ageparksintheworld.“观测未来”于1987年开放，是世界上最大的太空时代公园之一。Openedin19872．句型公式：notonly...butalso...“不但……而且……”Futuroscope,butisalsotheperfectmixoffunandlearningforclassoutings.“观测未来”不仅适合个人(旅游)，也适合学生全班出游，因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。isnotonlyforindividualsReadthetext(P38)carefullyandchoosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.Ⅰ.Readthepassageandmatchthemainideaofeachparagraph.Para.1A．Ageneraldescriptionofthepark.Para.2B．Generalinformationabouthowtovisitthepark.Para.3C．WhatIdidatFuturoscope.CABⅡ.Readthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1．What'sthemainideaofthetext?A．AbriefintroductiontoFuturoscope.B．Ajourneydeepintospace.C．Anexcitingexperienceinthejungle.D．A3­Dfilm.答案：A2．WhatisFuturoscopemostfamousfor?A．Carracing.B．3­Dmovies.C．Animals.D．Advancedtechnology.答案：D3．Wherecanvisitorstrytheirownscientificexperiments?A．Inthe3­Dcinemas.B．Inthejungle.C．Inthelearningcentres.D．Atthebottomoftheocean.答案：C4．HowcanvisitorsbookticketstoFuturoscope?A．Throughtravelagencies.B．OntheInternet.C．Byphone.D．OnTV.答案：BFUTUROSCOPE—EXCITEMENTANDLEARNINGLastweekItookajourneydeepintospace,totheendofthesolar①system,andwaspulledintoablackhole.ThenItookatriptoBrazilandexperiencedsurvivinganairplanecrashinthejungle②.Afterthat,Ijoinedsomedivers③andwenttothebottomoftheoceantoseestrangeblindcreatures④thathaveneverseensunlight⑤【1】.Forabreak,Itookpartinsomecarracingandthenskieddownsomeofthemostdifficultmountainsintheworld.Iendedmytravelsbymeetingfacetoface⑥withadinosaur,theterribleT­Rex,andsurvived⑦theexperience!【1】thathaveneverseensunlight是that引导的定语从句，修饰先行词creatures,that可换成which。IdidallthisinonegreatdayatFuturoscope.Openedin1987【2】，Futuroscopeisoneofthelargestspace­age⑧parksintheworld.Thisscienceandtechnology­based⑨themeparkinFranceusesthemostadvanced⑩technology.Its3­Dcinemasandgiant⑪moviescreensprovidebrand⑫newexperiencesoftheearthandbeyond.Visitorscangetcloseto⑬partsoftheworldtheyhaveneverexperienced,goingtothebottomoftheocean,flyingthroughthejungleorvisitingtheedges⑭ofthesolarsystem.【3】Theamazing,up­to­date⑮informationtogetherwithmanyopportunitiesforhands­on⑯learningmakestheworldcometolife⑰inacompletelynewwayforvisitors.Learningcentresthroughouttheparkletvisitorstrytheirownscientificexperiments,aswellaslearnmoreaboutspacetravel,theunderseaworldandmuchmore.【2】此处为过去分词短语作状语。【3】本句为主从复合句。theyhaveneverexperienced为省略了关系词that/which的定语从句，goingtothebottomoftheocean,flying...orvisiting...system是并列的现在分词短语，在句中作状语。Iboughtticketsformyselfandmyfriendsatthepark'sentrance,butticketsarealsoavailableonline.Futuroscopeisnotonlyforindividuals,butisalsotheperfectmixoffunandlearningforclassoutings⑱.ClassesorotherlargegroupsthatletFuturoscopeknowtheirplansinadvancecangetthegroupadmission⑲rate.Foranyonecomingfromoutoftown【4】，Futuroscopehasmanyexcellenthotelsnearby,mostofwhichprovideashuttle⑳servicetothepark【5】.Ifdriving【6】，Futuroscopeiswithineasyreachofthefreeway○21.Planyourtripwellbeforestarting,sinceFuturoscopehassomanyshows,activitiesandgreatsouvenir○22shopsthatitisdifficulttoseethemall【7】.Comereadytowalkalot—besuretowearsomecomfortablesneakers○23orotherwalkingshoes!【4】现在分词短语comingfromoutoftown作后置定语，修饰anyone。【5】mostofwhich是“不定代词＋of＋关系代词”结构，在此引导非限制性定语从句。【6】Ifdriving为状语从句的省略形式，其完整形式为Ifyouaredriving。此处状语从句的主语与主句的主语不一致，属于状语从句的省略的一种特殊情况。【7】此处为since引导的原因状语从句，句中含有“so...that...”结构。[词语积累]①solar/'səʊlə/adj.太阳的；和太阳有关的solarsystem太阳系②jungle/'dʒʌŋɡl/n.丛林③diver/'daɪvə/n.潜水员dive/daɪv/vi.潜水；跳水④creature/'kriːtʃə/n.生物；动物⑤sunlight/'sʌnlaɪt/n.阳光⑥facetoface面对面(作状语)⑦survive在此作及物动词，意为“幸存；幸免于难”。⑧space­age为“n.＋n.”类合成形容词⑨scienceandtechnology­based以科技为基础的(为“n.＋v.­ed”类合成形容词)⑩advanced/əd'vɑːnst/adj.高级的；先进的advance/əd'vɑːns/vt.&vi.前进；促进；提前n．前进；进步inadvance提前⑪giant/'dʒaɪənt/adj.巨大的⑫brand/brænd/n.商标；牌子brandnew全新的⑬getcloseto接近可以指空间，也可以指时间上的接近。⑭edgen.边；边缘；刀口；刀刃⑮up­to­date最新的，时新的(在句中常作前置定语)反义词：out­of­date(过时的；老式的)⑯hands­on实践的；实际的⑰cometolife活跃起来○18outing/'aʊtɪŋ/n.外出；短途旅行；远足⑲admission/əd'mɪʃn/n.允许进入；入场费；承认⑳shuttle/'ʃʌtl/n.往返汽车；航天飞机○21freeway/'friːweɪ/n.高速公路○22souvenir/ˌsuːvə'nɪə/n.纪念品○23sneaker/'sniːkə/n.运动鞋【核心素养链接·文化采风】观测未来主题公园(Futuroscope)是位于法国普瓦捷近郊10公里处的一座以高科技影视媒体技术为基础的展现未来主义建筑风格的主题公园。该公园于1987年开放，是世界上最大的科幻主题公园之一。公园中有许多学习中心，参观者可以尝试做自己的科学实验，与此同时也能学到更多关于太空旅行、海底世界等的知识。,“观测未来”——兴奋与求知上周我进行了一次深入太空的旅行，(我)来到了太阳系的尽头，被拖进了一个黑洞里。然后我到巴西旅游，并感受了坠机