2019-2020学年高中英语 单元综合检测3（含解析）牛津译林版选修7

-1-单元综合检测(三)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AChocolateFactoryToursAroundtheUSAEveryonehasafavoritewayofenjoyingthesweettreatofchocolate.Let'stakealookatahandfulofchocolatefactoriesthroughouttheUSAtoseehowthesweetconfection(糖果)ismade.Hershey'sChocolateTourInPennsylvania，theHershey'sChocolateTour(free)atHershey'sChocolateWorldisanamusementridethattakesvisitorsthroughtheproductionprocess，fromharvestingcocoabeansinthetropicalrainforesttotheendresult—Hershey'sChocolate.Youcantasteasampleattheendofthetour.TazaChocolateTourThefactorytouratTazaChocolate($6perperson)inSomerville，justoutsideofBoston，isoffereddailyandtakesvisitorsonthejourneyfrombeantobarthroughaunique，stone­ground(用石磨研磨的)methodusingtraditionalMexicanstonemills.Hoffman'sChocolateFactoryTourHoffman'sChocolatefactoryinGreenacresoffersdailychocolatefactorytours(free)．Thethrough­the­windowobservationtourincludesthestoryofcocoaandthehistoryofchocolate，aswellasapersonalexperiencewithchocolatiersastheyexplainhowtheirchocolateismade.AskinosieChocolateTourTheAskinosieChocolate'sfactorytour($5peradult，$4perchild/student)inSpringfieldletsvisitorshearstoriesoffarmerpartnersthatAskinosieworkswithacrosstheglobe.Alloftheroasting，pressing，moldingandpackagingisdonebyhand，andAskinosieisoneoftheonlycraftchocolatemakerspressingtheirowncocoabutter.Seattle'sTheoChocolateTourSeattle'sTheoChocolateisamust­stopwhenvisitingtheEmeraldCity，andtakingatourofthefactory($10perperson)isanaddedtreat.Theone­hourtourbeginswithaneducationalpartinwhichthedifferentcocoabeansandareasareintroduced，givingvisitorsinsightintohowdifferentchocolatesarecultivated(培育)．【语篇解读】本文介绍了参观美国巧克力工厂的五条旅游路线。-2-1．DavidwantstogotoachocolatefactorywithhislittlesisterBelle，butheonlyhas7dollarsinhispocket.Belleiseagertotastethem.Theycanvisit．A．Hershey'sChocolateWorldB．TazaChocolatefactoryC．Hoffman'sChocolatefactoryD．AskinosieChocolatefactoryA[细节理解题。根据Hershey'sChocolateTour中的“InPennsylvania，theHershey'sChocolateTour(free)atHershey'sChocolateWorld...”及“Youcantasteasampleattheendofthetour.”可知，选A。]2．Ifyouneedtowriteanarticleaboutcocoabeansandonlyhaveonehourforthetour，youcanattend.A．Hershey'sChocolateTourB．Hoffman'sChocolateTourC．AskinosieChocolateTourD．Seattle'sTheoChocolateTourD[细节理解题。根据Seattle'sTheoChocolateTour中的“Theone­hourtourbeginswithaneducationalpartinwhichthedifferentcocoabeansandareasareintroduced，givingvisitorsinsightintohowdifferentchocolatesarecultivated(培育)．”可知，选D。]3．Robertisafanofhand­madechocolateandisquiteparticular(挑剔)aboutfoodmaterialsandingredients.Hewilltraveltothecity．A．PennsylvaniaB．GreenacresC．SpringfieldD．EmeraldC[细节理解题。根据AskinosieChocolateTour中的“TheAskinosieChocolate'sfactory...inSpringfield...Alloftheroasting，pressing，moldingandpackagingisdonebyhand，andAskinosieisoneoftheonlycraftchocolatemakerspressingtheirowncocoabutter.”可知，选C。]BIwasinthefifthgradeandhadjustmovedtoWestminsterfromLondonwhenImetMsMay.Mostofmyteachersseemedtoignoreme;Iwasonemorestudentamonghundreds.MsMay，however，tookaspecialinterest.“Youcanwrite，”shesaid，explainingthatshewantedtomovemeintothehonorsEnglishclass.SodidI.-3-Adecadelater，whenmyfirstnovelwaspublished，IwentbacktoMsMay'sclassroom，handingheracopyofmybook.“AndIwrotethisforyou.”MsMaybegantocryhappily.She'dbeenconsideringearlyretirement，shesaid，becauseshefeltshewasn'thavingenoughofaneffectonherstudents.Ididn'tknowhowtomakeMsMayunderstandwhatshe'ddoneforme：ItwasbecauseofherthatIfellinlovewithShakespeare.Ilearnedhowtocomposeanessay.Itwasherbeliefinmethatgavemetheconfidencetobecomeawriter.NowIfeltIowedher.Itoldhertoforgetheridea，andshedid.Fifteenyearslater，whenIheardthatshewasfinallyreadytoretire，Iattendedhergoing­awayparty.AllMsMayneededtodowassayafewwordsthankinghercolleaguesforcoming.Instead，shestoodupandmadeanexcitingspeechthatbeganlikethis，“Thoseofyouarealwayscomplainingthatkidshavechangedandthatit'shardertoteachthesedays.You'regettingoldandlazy.Thesekidshaven'tchanged.Youhave!Donotgiveuponthesekids！”Whenshefinishedhertalk，everyoneclappedhands!IwentuptoMsMayandgaveherabighug.Shesmiledwithtearsrollingdownherface.Icametorealizethatshewouldmissherteachinglife.【语篇解读】作者上五年级的时候被大多数老师所忽视，直到遇到了MsMay。MsMay热爱教育事业并且引导作者走上文学之路，作者对她非常感激。4．Howdidmostoftheauthor'steacherstreathimwhenhewasinthefifthgrade?A．Theyhelpedwithhiswriting.B．Theypaidlittleattentiontohim.C．Theytookaspecialinterestinhim.D．Theyencouragedhimtomakespeeches.B[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“IwasinthefifthgradeandhadjustmovedtoWestminsterfromLondonwhenImetMsMay.Mostofmyteachersseemedtoignoreme”可知，作者上五年级时被大多数老师忽视。故选B。]5．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“heridea”inParagraph2referto?A．Retiringearlier.B．Influencingothers.C．Becomingawriter.D．Publishingabook.A[词义猜测题。根据上文中的“She'dbeenconsideringearlyretirement”可知，我告诉她让她忘记提前退休的想法。故选A。]6．WhydidMsMaymakeanexcitingspeech?A．Tostresstheimportantrolesofteachers.B．Toleaveadeepimpressiononhercolleagues.-4-C．Toinformpeopleofnecessaryeducationreform.D．Tocallonhercolleaguesnottogiveupontheirstudents.D[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“You'regettingoldandlazy.Thesekidshaven'tchanged.Youhave!Donotgiveuponthesekids！”可知，MsMay做演讲是为了号召她的同事们不要放弃他们