Unit5Canada学案答案

-1-Unit5Canada—“TheTrueNorth”Ⅰ.重点单词聚焦1．Maryismyformer________(校友)andweusedtoplayvolleyballtogetherinhighschool.答案：schoolmate2．Fortunately，therewasahospital________(在附近)sothemanwassentthereimmediately.答案：nearby3．Theuniversityheldavery________(给人深刻印象的)openingceremonyandallthestudentswereveryhappy.答案：impressive4．Don’tgettooclose；thebuildinglooksmorebeautifulfroma________(距离)．答案：distance5．Accordingtothe________(传统)ofthisarea，thebride’sfamilyorganizestheweddingceremony.答案：tradition6．You’dbetternottakeLilygoinghorseriding；shehasbeen________(害怕)ofhorsessincechildhood.答案：terrified7．Ipreferthepeacefulcountrylifetothebusyandnoisy________(城市的)life.答案：urban8．Lookcarefully，andyouwillseethatthere’sa________(轻微的)differencebetweenthetwopictures.答案：slight9．Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy，________(富有的)andwise.答案：wealthy10．Peoplefoundthelittlematchgirldeadinthestreetat________(黎明)．答案：dawnⅡ.课文原句突破1．它是世界上第二大国家。Itis_______________________________intheworld.答案：thesecondlargestcountry2．她们不想一路乘飞机，而决定先飞到温哥华，再乘火车从西向东横穿加拿大到达东海岸。________________________________________________________________，theydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetrainfromwesttoeastacrossCanada.答案：Ratherthantaketheaeroplanealltheway3．那里的湿度很大，所以树都长得特别高，一些高达90多米。Itis________wetthere________thetreesareextremelytall，some________over90metres.答案：so；that；measuring4．她们要晚些时候才动身去蒙特利尔，因此就在多伦多市内游览了一番。Theywere________leavingforMontreal________later，sotheywentonatourofthecity.答案：not；until5．很可惜你们不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太华。It’stoobadyoucan’tgo________________________Ottawa，Canada’scapital.答案：asfarassurroundvt.&vi.包围；围绕教材原句P34：PeoplesayitisCanada’smostbeautifulcity，surroundedbymountainsandthePacificOcean.人们说温哥华是加拿大最美丽的城市，被大山和太平洋环抱。①Asachild，Iwassurroundedbyloveandkindness.幼年时我备受关爱。②Afterbeingsurroundedbythepoliceforseveraldays，therobberhadtogivein.被警察包围几日后，抢匪不得不投降。③Fromthetopofthehillyoucanseeallthesurroundingcountryside.从山顶上你可以看到周围的山村。④Everyonelikestoworkinpleasantsurroundings.人人喜欢在愉快的环境中工作。⑤Icametorealizethatthekeytosuccesslayintryingtosurroundmyselfwithcreativepeople.我逐渐意识到成功的关键在于我应该尽量结交有创造性的人。1.________byagroupofchildren，theoldmanwasdelighted.A．SurroundedB．SurroundingC．TobesurroundedD．Tobesurrounding解析：分词作状语时，其逻辑主语是句子的主语，theoldman和surround之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作状语。动词不定式一般用来作目的状语。答案：Ameasurevt.&vi.测量；衡量；判定；n.办法，措施；尺寸教材原句P34：Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall，somemeasuringover90metres.那儿的湿度很大，所以树都长得特别高，一些高达90多米。①Thenurseweighedmeandmeasuredmyheight.护士称了一下我的体重，然后量了一下我的身高。②Youcan’tmeasuresomeonebytheclothestheywear.你不能以衣着衡量一个人。③Youshouldtakeeffectivemeasurestoimproveyourworkingconditions.你们应采取有效措施来改善你们的工作条件。④Intheolddays，mymotheralwaysmadenewclothestomyownmeasurewithSpringFestivalcoming.过去，妈妈在春节来临时总是为我量身做新衣服。⑤Themeasureofaman’srealcharacteriswhathewoulddoifheknewhewouldneverbefoundout.衡量一个人真正的品质，要看他在知道永远也不会被人发现的情况下做些什么。2.完成句子(1)______________(按照她的尺寸做)atthefamoustailor’sshop，thedressfitsherwell.(2)Thegovernmentshould________________(采取措施)reducecrimeinthearea.答案：(1)Madetohermeasure(2)takemeasures/steps/actionto-2-confirmvt.证实；证明(尤指提供证据来证明)；后面可以跟名词、代词作宾语，也可以跟从句作宾语教材原句P38：Thenextmorningthebushesandmapletreesoutsidetheirwindowswerered，goldandorange，andtherewasfrostontheground，confirmingthatfallhadarrivedinCanada.第二天早上，在她们的车窗外到处是灌木丛和枫树，挂满朱红、赤金和橘黄色的叶子，地面上覆盖了一层薄霜，表明秋天已经来到了加拿大。①Theexperimentconfirmedhistheory.那实验印证了他的理论。②Therecentairplanecrashconfirmsmybeliefthatstrongersafetyregulationsareneeded.最近的空难坚定了我们的信念，更需要安全措施。③Hewasconfirmedascaptainfortherestoftheseason.他被正式任命在这个赛季剩下的一段时间内担任队长。④Ithasbeenconfirmedthatthemeetingwilltakeplacenextweek.已经确定会议于下周召开。3.Icalledtheairlineto________myflightreservationaweekbeforeIleftforToronto.A．seeB．consultC．confirmD．strengthen解析：句意为“我去多伦多一周前给航空公司打电话确认预定的飞机票”。根据句意，C为正确答案，confirm证实；证明。答案：Cdistancen．距离；远方；遥远；疏远；v.不介入；与……疏远教材原句P38：Inthedistance，theycouldseethemistycloudthatrosefromthegreatNiagaraFalls，whichisonthesouthsideofthelake.远处，她们可以看到湖的南边尼亚加拉大瀑布上方升腾着的雾霭。(1)atadistance隔一段距离；距离稍远inthedistance在远方atadistanceof在……远的地方fromadistance从远处/方keepsb.atadistance对……冷淡，与……疏远(2)distantadj.遥远的；远处的；久远的①Isawsomesmokeinthedistance.我看到远处有些烟。②It’sbetterforyoutokeephimatadistance.你最好不要和他亲近。③Therailwaystationisatadistanceoftwomilesawayfromourschool.火车站离我们学校有两英里的路程。4.完成句子(1)ThefacesofthefamousAmericanPresidentsonMountRushmorecanbeseen______________(从50英里处)．(2)Shewaswarnedto______________________(远离他)Charlesifshedidn’twanttogethurt.答案：(1)fromadistanceof50miles(2)keepherdistancefromimpressvt.使铭记；铭刻；给……留下极深的印象①Herwordsimpressedthemselvesonmymemory.她的话语使我铭记在心。②Myfatherimpressedmewiththevalueofhardwork.父亲要我牢记努力工作的重要性。③Iwasdeeplyimpressedby/at/withhisspeech.他的演说给我留下了深刻的印象。5.Thenewteachermadeagood________onthestudentsbyherrichknowledgeandhumoroustalk.A．feelingB．effectC．impressionD．sense解析：考查名词词义辨析。makeagoodimpressiononsb.给某人留下好印象。句意为：那位新老师以丰富的知识和幽默的语言给同学们留下了很好的印象。答案：C6．Theconferencehasbeenheldtodiscussthe________ofglobalwarmingonpeople’slivesallovertheworld.A．importanceB．effectsC．protectionD．impression解析：考查名词辨析。effects意思是“影响”，即讨论全球气候变暖对人们生活的影响。其他选项不合题意：importance意思是“重要性”；protection意思是“保护