Unit9 Section A(3a-4c)

Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.SectionA3a-4cWhatkindofmoviedoyoulike?sciencefictionmovieactionmoviecomedycartoondramadocumentarydetectivemovietragedymoviescarymovieWhydoyoupreferwatching…?cheermeuphavefunnydialoguesprovideinformationbeinterestingbeexcitingrelaxgivemesomethingtothinkabout3aWhatDoYouFeelLikeWatchingToday?Whilesomepeoplesticktoonlyonekindofmovie,IliketowatchdifferentkindsdependingonhowIfeelthatday.Readthepassage.Underlinethedifferentkindsofmoviesandcirclethemovienames.3aWhenI’mdownortired,Iprefermoviesthatcancheermeup.ComedieslikeMeninBlackorcartoonslikeKungFuPandahavefunnydialogandusuallyhaveahappyending.Thecharactersmaynotbeperfect,buttheytrytheirbesttosolvetheirproblems.AfterIwatchthem,myproblemssuddenlyseemlessseriousandIfeelmuchbetteragain.Laughingfortwohoursisagoodwaytorelax!3aIdon’twatchdramasordocumentarieswhenI’msadortired.DramaslikeTitanicmakemefeelevensadder.DocumentarieslikeMarchofthePenguinswhichprovideplentyofinformationaboutacertainsubjectcanbeinteresting,butwhenI’mtiredIdon’twanttothinktoomuch.Idon’tmindactionmovieslikeSpider-ManwhenI’mtootiredtothink.Icanjustshutoffmybrain,sitbackandenjoywatchinganexcitingsuperherowhoalwayssavestheworldjustintime.3aOnceinawhile,Iliketowatchmoviesthatarescary.Theycanbefun,butI’mtooscaredtowatchthemalone.Ialwaysbringafriendwhoisn’tafraidofthesekindsofmovies,anditdoesn’tfeelsoscaryanymore.3bReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.1.Howdoesthewriterdescribeeachkindofmovie?2.Whatkindsofmoviesdoesthewriterprefertowatchwhenheorsheissadortired?Comediesorcartoonshavefunnydialogsandusuallyhaveahappyending.DramaslikeTitanicmakehim/herfeelevensadder.DocumentarieslikeMarchofthePenguinswhichprovideplentyofinformationaboutacertainsubjectcanbeinteresting.Scarymoviescanbefun,buthe/sheistooscaredtowatchthemalone.He/Sheprefersmoviesthatcancheerhimup.3b3.Howdoesthewriterfeelafterwatchingthesemovies?4.Doesthewriterlikescarymovies?Whendoesheorshewatchthem?Afterwatchingthem,theproblemssuddenlyseemlessseriousandhe/shefeelsmuchbetteragain.Yes,he/shedoes.Whenhe/shebringsafriendwhoisn’tafraidofthesekindsofmovies.LanguagePoints1.Whatdoyoufeellikewatchingtoday?今天你想看什么？feellikedoing=wanttodo=wouldliketodo想要做……e.g.Doyoufeellikeawalk?你想去散散步吗？Ifeellikehavingsomedumplings.我很想吃饺子。Idon’tfeellikeeating.我不想吃东西。feellike还表示“觉得好像，摸起来像”。e.g.Itfeelslikesilk.它摸起来像绸缎。知识链接2.Whilesomepeoplesticktoonlyonekindofmovie,IliketowatchdifferentkindsdependingonhowIfeelthatday.尽管有些人坚持只看一种类型的电影，我喜欢看不同类型的，这取决于那一天的感觉。stickto坚持（意见、原则、计划等）；固守e.g.IsticktowhatIsaidyesterday.我仍然坚持我昨天说的话。Nowwe'vemadeadecision.Let'ssticktoit.我们已经做出了决定，那就让我们遵照它行事吧。Hisfive-year-oldsonstucktohim.他那五岁的儿子总缠着他。3.WhenI’mdownortired…当我心情不好或者疲惫的时候……downadj.沮丧的；消沉的e.g.Wefeltverydownafterthepartywasover.舞会结束后我们甚感沮丧。Hefeltdownabouthisfailure.他对自己的失败感到沮丧。Hewassodownthathedidn'twanttoliveanylonger.他情绪低落以至于都不想活了。4.plentyofinformation大量的信息plentyof意为“大量；充足”，通常只用于肯定句，既可修饰可数名词，又可修饰不可数名词，相当于alotof/lotsof。e.g.Thereisplentyofspaceheretomoveabout.这里有很大的活动空间。Agrowingchildneedsplentyofsleep.正发育的孩子需要充足的睡眠。Thereareplentyofeggsinthemarket.市场上有很多鸡蛋。5.…shutoffmybrain,sitbackandenjoywatching…shutoff意为“关闭；停止运转”，常用于关闭电器或切断煤气、水等。e.g.Theyshutoffthegasbeforegoingonholiday.他们出发度假之前关闭了煤气。Iwishsomeonewouldshutoffthatcaralarm.我希望有人去把汽车警报器关掉。shutdown关闭;(使)停工shutup关闭;密封shutin监禁；围住；关在屋里shutout关在外面;排斥shutaway把……藏起来；隔离知识链接6.Onceinawhile,Iliketowatchmoviesthatarescary.我偶尔喜欢看恐怖电影。onceinawhile意为“偶尔地；间或”，相当于nowandthen。e.g.Wemeetforadrinkafterworkonceinawhile.我们下班后偶尔相聚小酌。3cWhatkindsofmoviesdoyouliketowatch?Completethechart.WhenI’m…Ilike/prefertowatchmoviesthat/which…Examples(movienames)happysadtiredboredIlovemusicthat/whichIcansingalongwith.Heprefersgroupsthat/whichplayquietandslowsongs.Iprefermoviesthat/whichgivemesomethingtothinkabout.Shelikesmusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.GrammarFocus定语从句在句中作定语,用来修饰某个名词或代词,这个名词或代词叫先行词,而定语从句位于先行词的后面。用来引导定语从句的词叫作关系词。关系词分关系代词(that,which,who,whom,whose)和关系副词(when,where,why)。关系代词引导的定语从句◆that引导的定语从句that引导定语从句时,既可以指人,也可以指物,在从句中可以作主语或宾语。e.g.Heisapersonthatdoeswhathesays.他是一个说话算数的人。(person是先行词,that在从句中作主语)ThecatthatIboughtyesterdayisill.(cat是先行词,that在从句中作宾语)我昨天买的那只猫病了。◆who引导的定语从句who引导定语从句时只能指人,在从句中可以作主语或宾语。e.g.Afriendwhohelpsyouwhenyouhavetroubleisarealfriend.在你有困难时帮助你的朋友才是真正的朋友。(friend是先行词,who在从句中作主语)whom也可以引导定语从句,在从句中只能作宾语,有时可以和who互换,但介词后只能用whom,不能用who。Heisthemanwho/whomIhavebeenlookingfor.=HeisthemanforwhomIhavebeenlooking.他就是我一直在找的人。◆which引导的定语从句which引导定语从句时,只能指物,在从句中可以作主语或宾语。e.g.Iwanttotakeawaythebookwhichyoushowedmeyesterday.我想带走你昨天给我看的那本书。(book是先行词,which在从句中作宾语)【注意】◆在由that,who和which引导的定语从句中,当它们在从句中作主语时,都不可以省略；作宾语时,都可以省略。◆介词后面只能用which或whom,不能用that或who。Choosewordsfromthedifferentcolumnstomakesentences.I/You/He/She/We/Theylike(s)/love(s)/prefer(s)food/clothes/people/music/actors/singers/moviesthat/which/whois/arefunny/comfortable/inexpensive/slow/sweet/salty/loud/interesting/intelligent4a1)根据表格内容，用定语从句写句子，然后比较你们的句子是否相同。2)注意：先行词是物时用that/which引导，先行词是人时，用who/that引导。1.Ilikefoodthatissweet.2.Shelikesmusicthatisslow.3.Theypreferclotheswhicha