高考英语单句语法填空名词性从句专项练习

1名词性从句考纲解读：名词性从句是历年高考重要的语法考点之一，也是高中英语教学的重点与难点，它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。在历年的高考中几乎都涉及到，并且每年的命题各有变化，近两年对名词性从句主要是以语篇填空形式进行考查且考查形式为无提示型填空。高考热点：1.掌握构成名词性从句（主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句）的关系词和连接词等，了解从句的概念、句式结构及语法作用；此外，记住连接词that,whether/if,asif/asthough,who,whom,whose,what,which,whoever,whomever,whatever,whichever,when,where,why,how,whenever,however等，然后分析它们在从句中的成分和它们所引导的从句在整个句子中的成分。2.思考其语法特征和语义特征，注意区分同形或意思相近的连接词。3.名词构词法一）最新高考真题展示（2015）1.（2015福建，29）---Iwonder________Maryhaskeptherfigureafteralltheseyears.---Byworkingouteveryday.2.（2015湖南，26）Youhavetoknow________you’regoingifyouaretoplanthebestwayofgettingthere.3.（2015陕西，19）Readingherbiography,Iwaslostinadmirationfor________DorisLessinghadachievedinliterature.4.（2015重庆，8）Wemustfindout________Karliscoming,sowecanbookaroomforhim.5.（2015四川，8）Theexhibitiontellsus________weshoulddosomethingtostopairpollution.6.（2015北京，33）Itrulybelieve________beautycomesfromwithin.7.（2015安徽，25）Ashipinharborissafe,butthat’snot________shipsarebuiltfor.8.（2015浙江，6）Ifyouswiminariverorlake,besuretoinvestigate________isbelowthewatersurface.Oftentherearerocksorbrancheshiddeninthewater.9.（2015江苏，25）______LiBai,agreatChinesepoet,wasbornisknowntothepublic,butsomewon’tacceptit.2（二）历年高考真题回顾（2011年至2014年）1.（2014•天津）Ithink________impressesmeabouthispaintingisthecoloursheuses．2.（2014•全国大纲）Exactly________thepotatowasintroducedintoEuropeisuncertain,butitwasprobablyaround1565.3.（2014•山东）Itisdifficultforustoimagine_________lifewaslikeforslavesintheancientworld.4.（2014•重庆）-IsittruethatMikerefusedanofferfromYaleUniversityyesterday?-Yeah,butIhavenoidea________hedidit;that’soneofhisfavoriteuniversities.5.（2014•福建）Pickyourselfup.Courageisdoing________you’reafraidtodo.6.（2014•浙江）“Everytimeyouasweet,drinkgreentea.”Thisis________mymotherusedtotellme.7.（2014•湖南）AsJohnLennononcesaid,lifeis________happenstoyouwhileyouarebusymakingotherplans.8.（2014•四川）Grandmapointedtothehospitalandsaid,“That's________Iwasborn.”9.（2014•陕西）________thedelayedflightwilltakeoffdependsmuchontheweather.10.（2013•北京）Expertsbelieve________peoplecanwastelessfoodbyshoppingonlywhenitisnecessary.11.（2013•天津）________IwanttotellyouisthedeeploveandrespectIhaveformyparents.12.（2013•重庆）________struckmemostinthemoviewasthefather’sdeeploveforhisson.13.（2013•浙江）Theonlywaytosucceedatthehighestlevelistohavetotalbelief________youarebetterthananyoneelseonthesportsfield.14.（2013•湖南）Donotletanyfailuresdiscourageyou,foryoucannevertell________closeyoumaybetovictory.15.（2013•安徽）Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisis________aboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.16.（2013•江西）________oneofyoubreaksthewindowwillhavetopayforit.17.（2013•陕西）Itremainstobeseen________thenewlyformedcommittee’spolicycanbeputintopractice.18.（2013•四川）________yousaidatthemeetingdescribesabrightfutureforthecompany.19.（2012•安徽）Thelimitsofaperson’sintelligence,generallyspeaking,arefixedatbirth,but3________hereachestheselimitswilldependonhisenvironment.20.（2012•重庆）Evidencehasbeenfoundthroughyearsofstudy________children’searlysleepingproblemsarelikelytocontinuewhentheygrowup.21.（2012•北京）Jerrydidnotregretgivingthecommentbutfelt________hecouldhaveexpresseditdifferently.22.（2012•福建）Wepromise________attendsthepartyhasachancetohaveaphototakenwiththemoviestar.23.（2012•陕西）Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose________suitsyoubest.24.（2012•湖南）Everyoneinthevillageisveryfriendly.Itdoesn’tmatter________youhavelivedthereforashortoralongtime.25.（2011•北京）________BarbaraJonesofferstoherfansishonestyandhappiness.26.（2011•北京）Theshockingnewsmademerealize________terribleproblemswewouldface.27.（2011•上海）Thereisclearevidence________themostdifficultfeelingofalltointerpretisbodilypain.28.（2011•上海）Themessageyouintendtoconveythroughwordsmaybetheexactoppositeof________othersactuallyunderstand.29.（2011•山东）Iamafraidhe’smoreofatalkerthanadoer,whichis________heneverfinishesanything.30.（2011•山东）We’veofferedherthejob,butIdon’tknow________she’llacceptit.31.（2011•江西）Thevillagershavealreadyknown________we’lldoistorebuildthebridge.32.（2011•江苏）Itwasneverclear________themanhadn’treportedtheaccidentsooner.33.（2011•安徽）Hiswritingissoconfusingthatit’sdifficulttomakeout________itisheistryingtoexpress.34.（2011•四川）Ourteachersalwaystellustobelievein________wedoandwhoweareifwewanttosucceed.35.（2011•辽宁）Twentystudentswanttoattendtheclassthataimstoteach________toreadfirst.36.（2011•辽宁）Whenthenewscame________thewarbrokeout,hedecided,toserveinthearmy.37.（2011•天津）Modernsciencehasgivenclearevidence________smokingcanleadtomany4diseases.38.（2011•陕西）I’dliketostartmyownbusiness–that’s________I’ddoifIhadthemoney.39.（2011•重庆）Itisstillunderdiscussion_____theoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwithamodernhotelornot.40.（2011•重庆）Itisnotalwayseasyforthepublictosee________useanewinventioncanbeoftohumanlife.41.（2011•湖南）Beforeaproblemcanbesolved,itmustbeobvious________theproblemitselfis.【提升】Itwasreported____1____therewasanaccidentatacorneroftheRomanStreetthismorning.Noonesaw____2____onearthhappenedthen.Acarranintoatruckbutfortunately,nobodygotinjured.____3____willb